Fatigue Crack Development in Epoxy Coatings on Steel Substrate: The Role of Coating and Substrate Properties in Determination of the Onset of Fatigue Cracks

Article Preview

Abstract:

Development of service cracks in epoxy based corrosion protective coatings limits the life of the substrate structure. If cracks develop, corrosion protection is lost and costs of repair and re-protection of large marine structures can be crippling. Factors controlling development of cracks in the coating are poorly understood, and predictions of coating lifetime approximate. For bulk tanker applications service strains imposed on coatings arise from both low frequency thermal mismatch strains and mechanical strains from wave action. In this work the number of cycles to crack initiation has been measured during strain controlled fatigue of two selected 300 μm thick coatings applied to a 5.5 mm thick steel substrate. Cycling was performed at frequencies of 1 Hz, and strain amplitudes between ±0.16% and ±0.5%. Coating crack development was monitored optically. It was found that cycles to crack initiation depended on both strain amplitude and on the static ductility of the coating. After initiation crack growth rates in the coating reduced with increasing surface crack length. The significance of the results is considered in the light of requirements for quantitative models for service life prediction of coatings on metallic substrates.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 891-892)

Pages:

854-859

Citation:

Online since:

March 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] G. Wang, J.S. Spencer, S. Saidarasamoot, S. Thuanboon, D.L. Olson, B. Mishra, Chapter 25 - Tanker corrosion, in: Myer Kutz (Ed. ), Handbook of Environmental Degradation of Materials, William Andrew Publishing, Norwich, NY, 2005, pp.523-545.

DOI: 10.1016/b978-081551500-5.50027-6

Google Scholar

[2] S. Kozo, The internal stress of coating films, Prog. Org. Coat. 8 (1980) 143-160.

Google Scholar

[3] D.Y. Perera, On adhesion and stress in organic coatings, Prog. Org. Coat. 28 (1996) 21-23.

Google Scholar

[4] M. Nagasawa, H. Kinuhata, H. Koizuka, K. Miyamoto, T. Tanaka, H. Kishimoto, T. Koike, Mechanical fatigue of epoxy resin, J. Mater. Sci. 30 (1995) 1266-1272.

DOI: 10.1007/bf00356129

Google Scholar

[5] J.P. Trotignon, A. Tcharkhtchi, Fatigue behaviour of filled polymers, Macromol. Symp. 108 (1996) 231-245.

DOI: 10.1002/masy.19961080119

Google Scholar

[6] A. Kinloch, Mechanics and mechanisms of fracture of thermosetting epoxy polymers, Adv. Polym. Sci. 72 (1985) 45-67.

Google Scholar

[7] S. Bandyopadhyay, Review of the Microscopic and Macroscopic Aspects of Fracture of Unmodified and Modified Epoxy-Resins, Mater. Sci. Eng., A. 125 (1990) 157-184.

DOI: 10.1016/0921-5093(90)90167-2

Google Scholar

[8] J.L. Beuth Jr., Cracking of thin bonded films in residual tension, Int. J. Solids Struct. 29 (1992) 1657-1675.

DOI: 10.1016/0020-7683(92)90015-l

Google Scholar

[9] J.A. Nairn, S.R. Kim, A fracture-mechanics analysis of multiple cracking in coatings, Eng. Fract. Mech. 42 (1992) 195-208.

Google Scholar

[10] G. Bao, L. Wang, Multiple cracking in functionally graded ceramic/metal coatings, Int. J. Solids Structures. 32 (1995) 2853-2871.

DOI: 10.1016/0020-7683(94)00267-z

Google Scholar

[11] J.R. Osias, J.H. Tripp, Mechanical disruption of surface films on metals, Wear. 9 (1966) 388-397.

DOI: 10.1016/0043-1648(66)90022-6

Google Scholar

[12] P. Paris, F. Erdogan, A critical analysis of crack propagation laws, J. Basic. Eng-T. Asme. 85 (1963) 528-533.

DOI: 10.1115/1.3656901

Google Scholar

[13] M. Kamaya, Growth evaluation of multiple interacting surface cracks. Part I: Experiments and simulation of coalesced crack, Eng. Fract. Mech. 75 (2008) 1336-1349.

DOI: 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2007.07.015

Google Scholar

[14] M. Kamaya, E. Miyokawa, M. Kikuchi, Growth prediction of two interacting surface cracks of dissimilar sizes, Eng. Fract. Mech. 77 (2010) 3120-3131.

DOI: 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2010.08.008

Google Scholar

[15] R.W. Hertzberg, Deformation and Fracture Mechanics of Engineering Materials, 4rd edition, Wiley, (1996).

Google Scholar