Speciation and Mobility of Heavy Metals in Tailings from Dachang Mine, China

Article Preview

Abstract:

Two carbonate tailing samples were collected from Dachang mine tailing reservoirs, Guangxi Province, China. The chemical speciation of Zn, As, Cd and Sb contained in tailing samples were determined by Dold seven-stage sequential extraction procedure, as well as mineralogical and chemical analysis. Then the potential migration abilities of these heavy metals were evaluated. The tailing analysis results showed that the main minerals were calcite, quartz, sphalerite and pyrite, the major elements were Si, S, Ca, Fe and Al, and the trace heavy metals included Zn, As, Cd and Sb. Zn mainly existed in secondary sulfide, primary sulfides and residual fraction, and As was in primary sulfide and residue, but Sb and Cd was residual fraction. The mobility of heavy metals followed the order: Zn > Sb > Cd > As.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

266-270

Citation:

Online since:

February 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Xiaochun Xu, Fang Chen and Jun Wang: Acid mine drainage and heavy metal elements of solid waste in Tongling mines. Acta Petrologica Et Mineralogical, Vol. 24, No. 6(2005), 591-597.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-6724.2008.tb00333.x

Google Scholar

[2] Hukun Wang, Wenqi Gong and Youzhang Liu: Analysis of comprehensive recovery and utilization of solid waste in nonferrous metallic mines. Metal Mine, Series No. 354(2005), 70-72.

Google Scholar

[3] OE Hamiani, HE Khalil and K Lounate: Toxicity assessment of garden soils in the vicinity of mining areas in Southern Morocco. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2010, 177(1-3): 755-761.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.12.096

Google Scholar

[4] Ling Li, Guoping Zhang and Hong Liu: Antimony and Arsenic Migration and Environmental Impacts on River Draining in the Dachang Multi-Metalliferous Mine Area in Guangxi, China. Research of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 22, No. 6(2009), 682-687.

Google Scholar

[5] Jianmin Zhou, Zhi Dang and Meifang Cai: Speciation Distribution and Transfer of Heavy Metals in Contaminated Stream Waters around Dabaoshan Mine. Research of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 18, No. 3(2005), 5-10.

Google Scholar

[6] Zhuang P, M. B McBride and Xia H: Health risk from heavy metals via consumption of food crops in the vicinity of Dabaoshan mine, South China. Science of The Total Environment, 2009, 407(5): 1551-1561.

DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.10.061

Google Scholar

[7] Canc•s B, Ponthieu M and Castrec-Rouelle M: Metal ions speciation in a soil and its solution: experimental data and model results [J]. Geoderma, 2003, 113(3 /4): 341-355.

DOI: 10.1016/s0016-7061(02)00369-5

Google Scholar

[8] A Tessier, P.G. C Cambell and M Bisson: Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of particulate trace metal. Analysis Chemistry, 1979, 51 (7): 844- 851.

DOI: 10.1021/ac50043a017

Google Scholar

[9] Dold Bernhard: Speciation of the most soluble phase in a sequential extraction procedure adapted for geochemical studies of copper sulfide mine waste.Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 2003, 80(1) : 55-68.

DOI: 10.1016/s0375-6742(03)00182-1

Google Scholar