Multi-User Opportunistic Spectrum Access Using Reinforcement Learning

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper studies the channel exploration problem for the distributed opportunistic spectrum access (D-OSA) system, where multiple secondary users (SUs) sequentially sense multiple licensed channels and utilize one of idle channel. However, channel sensing order can affect the system performance seriously. When using a better sensing order, the SU can find faster a free channel with high quality and the less collisions among SUs can happen. In this paper, we propose a mechanism using reinforcement learning to find dynamically out a sensing order for improving the system performance. In the proposed mechanism, the interactions among SUs are considered. Simulation results are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed mechanism and the significant improvement of the system performance.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 926-930)

Pages:

2357-2361

Citation:

Online since:

May 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] S. Haykin, Cognitive radio: brain-empowered wireless communications, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 23, no. 2, pp.201-220, Feb. (2005).

DOI: 10.1109/jsac.2004.839380

Google Scholar

[2] Y. Xu, A. Anpalagan and L. Shen, et al., Decision-theoretic opportunistic spectrum access: strategies, challenges and solutions, IEEE Communication Survey & Tutorial, vol. 15, no. 4, pp.1689-1713, (2013).

DOI: 10.1109/surv.2013.030713.00189

Google Scholar

[3] A. Sabharwal, A. Khoshnevis, and E. Knightly, Opportunistic spectrum usage: Bounds and a multi-band CSMA/CA protocol, IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, vol. 15, no. 3, pp.533-545, Jun. (2007).

DOI: 10.1109/tnet.2007.893230

Google Scholar

[4] H. Jiang, L. Lai, R. Fan, and H. Poor, Optimal selection of channel sensing order in cognitive radio, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 8, no. 1, pp.297-307, Jan. (2009).

DOI: 10.1109/t-wc.2009.071363

Google Scholar

[5] A. Mendes, C. Augusto and M. Silva, et al., Channel sensing order for cognitive radio networks using reinforcement learning, in 36th Annual IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks (LCN), pp.546-553, 2011, Bonn.

DOI: 10.1109/lcn.2011.6115516

Google Scholar

[6] S. Kim and G. Giannakis, Sequential and cooperative sensing for multichannel cognitive radios, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 58, no. 8, pp.4239-4253, Aug. (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/tsp.2010.2049106

Google Scholar

[7] T. Ferguson, Optimal Stopping and Applications. [Online] Available: http: /www. math. ucla. edu/ tom/ Stopping/ Contents. html.

Google Scholar

[8] R. Sutton and A. Barto, Reinforcement learning: A introduction, MIT Press, (1998).

Google Scholar