Soil Infiltration Study for Different Forest Types in Typical Small Watershed of Moufengshan Area

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Abstract:

The hydraulic conductivity and correlated factors of undisturbed soil profile (0-20cm、20-40cm、40-60cm) are researched, by taking different forest types (cyclobalanopsis chungii, phyllostachys pubescens, bambusa multiplex var.nana, eucalyptus forests) in typical small watershed of Moufengshan area in Guangzhou of China as study objects. In conclusion, generally, the hydraulic conductivity is decreasing with an increase in profile depth. The variation ranges of hydraulic conductivity are 13.64-4.91, 8.16-2.96, 7.92-3.71, and 10.4-3.63m/d for phyllostachys pubescens, cyclobalanopsis chungii, bambusa multiplex var.nana, and eucalyptus forests respectively. In general, coefficients of permeability are found to be positively related to porosity and root density, and negatively related to dry density, whilst the correlation with root diameter remains uncertain. However, the degrees of correlation with dry density, root density, and root diameter vary substantially for different types of forest land, whereas an overall well correlation with porosity is presented.

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Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 955-959)

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3620-3624

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June 2014

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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