Thermal Stability of Geopolymer - Sr Contaminated Zeolite A Blends

Article Preview

Abstract:

Geopolymer have gradually become an alternative materials for hazardous and radioactive waste immobilization. However, the compatibility between radioactive waste and geopolymer in various extreme conditions are still not clear. In this study, the thermal stability of geopolymer solidified product of Sr contaminated zeolite A was investigated. For this purpose, the specimens after standard curing were subjected to temperatures of 600, 700 and 800 degrees C for 2h. Freeze-thaw cycles were also employed to test the thermal stability of geopolymer matrices. Meanwhile, changes in the leaching characteristics and physical properties were analyzed. Analysis showed that geopolymer - Sr contaminated zeolite A blends exhibited excellent thermal stability. Although elevated temperature and freeze-thaw cycles led to the deterioration of geopolymer matrices, the leaching rate and mechanical properties of solidified product were still acceptable. The resluts obtained indicated that geopolymer appeared to be very suitable for radioactive waste immobilization.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1089-1097

Citation:

Online since:

January 2017

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2017 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] K. Komnitsas and D. Zaharaki: Minerals Engineering, Vol. 20 (2007) No. 14, p.1261.

Google Scholar

[2] C. Kuenzel, J.F. Cisneros, T.P. Neville, L.J. Vandeperreb, S.J.R. Simonsc, J. Benstedc and C.R. Cheesemanaetc: Journal of Nuclear Materials, Vol. 466 (2015) p.94.

Google Scholar

[3] C.J. Shi and A. Fernández-Jiménez: Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol. 173 (2006) No. 3, p.1656.

Google Scholar

[4] Y. Luna Galiano, C. Fernández Pereira and J. Vale: Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol. 185 (2011) No. 1, p.373.

Google Scholar

[5] Z.H. Xu and D.D. WU: Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment, Vol. 17 (2013) No. 2, p.223. (In Chinese).

Google Scholar

[6] Q. Li, Z. Sun, D.J. Tao, Y. Xu, P.M. Li, H. Cui and J.P. Zhai: Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol. 262 (2013) No. 22, p.325.

Google Scholar

[7] J.Y. Ye, W.S. Zhang and D. Shi: Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 69 (2014), No. 11, p.41.

Google Scholar

[8] S.B. Eskander, S.M. Abdel Aziz, H. El-Didamony and M.I. Sayed: J Hazard Mater, Vol. 190 (2011), No. 1, p.969.

Google Scholar

[9] A.J. Klemm, M. Wieloch, P. Klemm and W. Marks: Jama the Journal of the American Medical Association, Vol. 216 (2004), No. 2, p.278.

Google Scholar

[10] M.W. Hussin, M.A. R Bhutta, M. Azreen, P.J. Ramadhansyah and J. Mirza: Materials and Structures. Vol. 48 (2014), No. 3, p.709.

Google Scholar

[11] Y.N. Chan, X. Luo and W. Sun: Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 30 (2000), No. 2, p.247.

Google Scholar

[12] D. Khale and R. Chaudhary: Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 42 (2007), No. 3, pp.729-746.

Google Scholar

[13] M.T. Jin, Y. Sun and L.W. Chen: Acta Mineralogica Sinica, Vol. 35 (2015), No. 2, p.185. (In Chinese).

Google Scholar

[14] J.L. Provis, P.A. Walls and J.S. J van Deventer: Chemical Engineering Science., Vol. 63 (2008) No. 18, p.4480.

Google Scholar

[15] P. Duxson, G.C. Lukey and J.S. J van Deventer: Langmuir, Vol. 22 (2006) No. 21, p.8750.

Google Scholar

[16] X.K. Jiao, Y.M. Zhang and T.J. Chen: Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 38(2013), No. 38, p.43.

Google Scholar

[17] S. Andini, R. Cioffi, F. Colangelo, T. Grieco, F. Montagnaro and L. Santoro: Waste Management. Vol. 28 (2008) No. 2, p.416.

DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2007.02.001

Google Scholar