Photoelastic Analysis of the Stressed State of a Flat Element with Geometrical Stress Concentrators (Cutout and Cuts)

Article Preview

Abstract:

The investigation of the stressed state of flat element with the geometrical stress concentrators was performed. The sample was made of piezo optic material. The oval-shape cutout and linear cuts were issued as the stress concentrators. On the symmetrical axles was cut out an oval. Linear cuts were made one by one under the different angles. Each time after appearing of the new cut, we fixed the stress fields in the model. Issue was performed using the axial compression at the elastic linear stage of loading. We used the method of photoelasticity. We estimated the quality and quantity of the influence of the size and the angle of cuts on the element stressed state, and received the stress fields during the different loadings. Also we estimated the stress coefficients near the tops of the cuts.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

330-335

Citation:

Online since:

December 2019

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2020 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Neiber G 1967 The problem of stress concentration in the science issues and technics / G. Neiber, G. Hann // Mechanics, 1967. - № 3 P. 109-131.

Google Scholar

[2] Enab T A 2014 Stress concentration analysis in functionally graded plates with elliptic holes under biaxial loadings Ain Shams Eng. J. vol. 5, no. 3 P. 839–850.

DOI: 10.1016/j.asej.2014.03.002

Google Scholar

[3] Stepanova L V and Dolgikh V S 2017 Experimental determination of coefficients of a multiparameter decomposition of field of crack tip stresses: photoelasticity method Vestnik Samara University. Natural series. Mechanics № 1 P 59-68.

DOI: 10.18287/2541-7525-2017-23-1-59-68

Google Scholar

[4] Darwish F, Tashtoush G, and Gharaibeh M 2013 Stress concentration analysis for countersunk rivet holes in orthotropic plates Eur. J. Mech. A/Solids vol. 37 P. 69–78.

DOI: 10.1016/j.euromechsol.2012.04.006

Google Scholar

[5] Jafari M and Ardalani E 2016 Stress concentration in finite metallic plates with regular holes Int. J. Mech. Sci. vol. 106 P. 220–230.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2015.12.022

Google Scholar

[6] Handa D, Dondapati R S, Usurumarti P R 2017 Investigation on the stress concentration in metallic flat plates due to holes with different configurations International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET) Volume 8, Issue 7 P. 1718–1725.

Google Scholar

[7] Alexandrov A Ya, Ahmetzyanov M H 1973 Polarization-optical mechanics methods of a deformed body (Moscow, Science).

Google Scholar

[8] Tabanyukhova M V and Pangaev V V 2006 Photoelastic analysis of change mode I stress intensity factor in elements with angular notches In Proceedings of 16th European Conference of Fracture (Alexandroupolis, Greece) P.447 - 448.

DOI: 10.1007/1-4020-4972-2_221

Google Scholar

[9] Albaut G and Tabanyukhova M 2006 Model determination of stress levels in elements of building structures with angled notches News of Higher Education Institutions. Civil Engineering № 10 P.107-112.

Google Scholar

[10] Albaut G N, Pangaev V V, Tabanyukhova M V and Kharinova N V 2005 To the problem of the stress intensity factors determination in the elements of building structures Izvestiya Vuzov. Civil Engineering № 1 P.97 - 102.

Google Scholar

[11] Peterson R 1977 Coefficients of stress concentration. Graphs and formulas for calculating structural elements for strength (M.: Mir).

Google Scholar

[12] Savin G N and Tulchy V I 1976 Reference book on stress concentration (Kiev: Vishcha school).

Google Scholar