Effect of Saturation on Thermal Conductivity of Granular Materials

Article Preview

Abstract:

Thermal conductivity is one of the most important properties of construction materials due to change the structure and the chemical composition of these materials particularly in hot weathers. Thermal conductivity testing of building materials in situ provides useful database about of temperature, moisture and conditions of storage. In this paper, thermal conductivity of Huston sand has been investigated for dry and saturation status by transient technique. TP02 Hukseflux probe used to calculate thermal conductivity of Huston sand. TP02 Hukseflux probe has been calibrated by Glycerol and compare with results from art-of-literature. The results showed that the value of thermal conductivity during the saturation is more than the dry state. This is identical to reality as the parameter is strongly influenced by presence of water. Comsol Multiphysics® simulation has been used to validate the experimental test. Slightly difference is marked between the experimental and theoretical results

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

32-38

Citation:

Online since:

August 2020

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2020 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] H. Brandl, Energy foundations and other thermo-active ground structures, Géotechnique. 56(2) 81–122 (2006).

DOI: 10.1680/geot.2006.56.2.81

Google Scholar

[2] S.X. Chen, Thermal conductivity of sands, Heat Mass Transfer. 44(10) 1241–1246 (2008).

DOI: 10.1007/s00231-007-0357-1

Google Scholar

[3] V.R. Tarnawski, T. Momose, W.H.. Leong, G. Bovesecchi and P. Coppa, Thermal Conductivity of standard sands: Part I; dry-state conditions. Int. J. Thermophys 30:949–968 (2009).

DOI: 10.1007/s10765-009-0596-0

Google Scholar

[4] U. Hammerschmidt, Guarded hot-plate (GHP) method: Uncertainty assessment, Int. J. of Thermophysics.  23(6) 1551-1570 (2002).

Google Scholar

[5] B. Pilkington, S. Grove, Thermal conductivity probe length to radius ratio problem when measuring building insulation materials, Const. and Build. Materials J. 35 (2012) 531–546.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.04.108

Google Scholar

[6] S. Doran, Field investigations of the thermal performance of construction elements as built, Building Research Establishment Client Report No. 78132. BRE East Kilbride. UK, (2000).

Google Scholar

[7] V.G. Onishchenko, I.S. Lisker, A.G. Georgiadi, A generalized description of soil thermal conductivity, Eurasian soil science. 32(2) 185-8 (1999).

Google Scholar

[8] ASTM International. Subcommittee D18. 12 on Rock Mechanics. Standard test method for determination of thermal conductivity of soil and soft rock by thermal needle probe procedure. ASTM International (2008).

DOI: 10.1520/d5334-05

Google Scholar

[9] M.N. Ozisik, Boundary Value Problems of Heat Conduction. Courier Corp, Dover Phoenix Editions (2002).

Google Scholar

[10] J.C Jaeger, Conduction of heat in an infinite region bounded internally by a circular cylinder of a perfect conductor, Aust. J. Phys. 9 (1956) 167-179.

DOI: 10.1071/ph560167

Google Scholar

[11] B. Vos, Analysis of thermal-probe measurements using an iterative method to give sample conductivity and diffusivity data, Appl. Sci. Res. (1955) 425–438.

Google Scholar

[12] O. Johansen, Thermal conductivity of soils, Cold Reg. Research and Eng. Lab. Hanover Ph.D. Thesis, (1977).

Google Scholar

[13] ASTM, American Standard of Testing and Materials, ASTM (2011). D2216-19.

Google Scholar

[14] B. Pilkington, In situ measurements of building materials using a thermal probe, PhD, University of Plymouth, England (2008).

Google Scholar

[15] R. Coquard, D. Baillis and D. Quenard, Experimental and theoretical study of the hot-wire method applied to low-density thermal insulators, Int. J. of Heat and Mass Transfer 49 (2006) 4511–4524.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2006.05.016

Google Scholar