Effect of Carbon Synthesized from Durian Bark on Properties of Natural Rubber Composite Foam

Pollawat Charoeythornkhajhornchai; Jinjuta Owakusumsirisakul; Wuttinun Khamloet; Pattarawan Nungjumnong

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.876.13

Paper Titles

Preface

Consolidation of Titanium Powder by Electrical Resistance Sintering: Practice and Simulation
p.1

Solid State Amorphization of Ti₆₀Si₄₀ Alloy via Mechanical Alloying
p.7

Effect of Carbon Synthesized from Durian Bark on Properties of Natural Rubber Composite Foam
p.13

Effects of Milling Variables in Amorphous Phase Formation of Fe₇₈Si₉B₁₃ Alloy Produced by Mechanical Alloying
p.19

Structure and Size Distribution of Powders Produced from Melt-Spun Fe-Si-B Ribbons
p.25

Innovative Surface Technologies to Create Protective Functional Coatings on Light Metal Alloys
p.31

Effects of 1,2-Dihydro-2,2,4-Trimethyl-Quinoline (TMQ) Antioxidant on the Marshall Characteristics of Crepe Rubber Modified Asphalt
p.39

Properties of the Cement Paste Mixed with Various Types of Aluminum Sulfate Based Liquid Alkali-Free Accelerator
p.45

HomeKey Engineering MaterialsKey Engineering Materials Vol. 876Effect of Carbon Synthesized from Durian Bark on...

Effect of Carbon Synthesized from Durian Bark on Properties of Natural Rubber Composite Foam

Abstract:

Natural rubber foam is used in industries as a gasket and insulation product. Dimensional expansion of specimen is the crucial problem of rubber foam specimen, especially in the automotive parts assembly. This work aims to understand the behavior of natural rubber foam (NRF)/carbon composites on microstructure and properties of NRF before being used. Carbon was synthesized from durian bark which was the agricultural waste that had the potential for using as reinforcing filler. The result showed the fast sulfur vulcanization rate with small bubble size at high amount of carbon. In addition, the young modulus of NRF/carbon composites increased with increasing carbon content.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Material Engineering and Application III

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volume 876)

Pages:

13-18

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.876.13

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

February 2021

Authors:

Pollawat Charoeythornkhajhornchai*, Jinjuta Owakusumsirisakul, Wuttinun Khamloet, Pattarawan Nungjumnong

Keywords:

Carbon, Cellular Foam, Mechanical Properties, Microstructure, Sulfur Vulcanization

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

References

[1] A.H. Landlock, Handbook of plastic foams: Types, properties, manufacture and applications, Park Ridge, New Jersey, (1995).

Google Scholar

[2] P. Charoeythornkhajhornchai, C. Samthong, K. Boonkerd, A. Somwangthanaroj, Effect of azodicarbonamide on microstructure, cure kinetics and physical properties of natural rubber foam, J. Cell. Plast. 53 (2017) 287-303.

DOI: 10.1177/0021955x16652101

Google Scholar

[3] P. Charoeythornkhajhornchai, C. Samthong, A. Somwangthanaroj A, Influence of sulfenamide accelerators on cure kinetics and properties of natural rubber foam, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 134 (2017) 1-8.

DOI: 10.1002/app.44822

Google Scholar

[4] N. Najib, Z. Ariff, N. Manan, A. Bakar, C. Sipaut, Effect of blowing agent concentration on cell morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam, J. Physic Sci, 20 (2009) 13-25.

Google Scholar

[5] J.H. Kim, J.S. Koh, K.C. Choi, J.M. Yoon, S.Y. Kim, Effects of foaming temperature and carbon black content on the cure characteristics and mechanical properties of natural rubber foams, J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 13 (2007) 198-205.

Google Scholar

[6] A. Vahidifar, S.N. Khorasani, C.B. Park, H.E. Naguib, H.A. Khonakdar, Fabrication and characterization of closed-cell rubber foams based on natural rubber/carbon black by one-step foam processing, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 55 (2016) 2407-2416.

DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b04448

Google Scholar

[7] E.K. Lee and S.Y. Choi, Preparation and characterization of natural rubber foams: Effects of foaming temperature and carbon black content, Korean J. Chem. Eng. 24 (2007) 1070-1075.

DOI: 10.1007/s11814-007-0123-6

Google Scholar

[8] P. Charoeythornkhajhornchai, C. Samthong, A. Somwangthanaroj, Effect of graphene treated with cyclohexyl diamine by diazonium reaction on cure kinetics, mechanical, thermal, and physical properties of natural rubber/graphene nanocomposite foam, Polym. Compos. 40 (2019) E1766-E1776.

DOI: 10.1002/pc.25160

Google Scholar