The Glass Powders’ Dispersion Effect on the Glass-Reinforced Concrete Performance Properties

Abstract:

The influence of the glass powder dispersion and its amount on the operational properties of glass-reinforced concrete is investigated. Box and plate glasses, which were crushed and ground in a ball mill, were used as the starting material. Portland cement manufactured by Serebryakovcement, a brand of CEM IIA 42.5N, was used as a binder. The developed technology for the glass-reinforced concrete manufacturing provided at the final stage for a joint grinding of Portland cement and glass powder. At the same time, the specific surface area of ​​Portland cement increased from 3200 to 6500 cm²/g. The optimum amount of fine glass powder in glass-reinforced concrete is established. It is shown that at the content of 30 wt.% glass powder with a dispersion of 5872 cm²/g the glass-reinforced concrete density is 1915 kg/m³ and the compressive strength is 45.09 MPa. When superplasticizer is introduced into glass concrete, a synergistic effect is observed, as a result of which the compressive strength increases to 50.88 MPa. Using the synchronous thermal analysis, the effect of finely dispersed glass powder on phase transformations in glass-reinforced concrete under non-isothermal heating conditions was studied. It was shown that the processes of ettringite dehydration in glass-reinforced concrete are shifted to the region of high temperatures, and the processes of calcium hydro silicates dehydration and calcite destruction are shifted to lower temperatures.

• Periodical: Materials Science Forum (Volume 1011)
• Pages: 85-91
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.1011.85
• Online since: September 2020
• Authors: V.S. Bessmertniy, Oleg Puchka, Marina Bondarenko*, Vladimir Gorety
• Keywords: Composition, Compressive Strength, Glass-Reinforced Concrete, Ground Glass, Phase Transformations in Glass Concrete, Properties

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