Effects of Water Absorption and Size of Superabsorbent Polymers on Internal Curing of Cement Paste

Article Preview

Abstract:

In recent years, superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) are considered as promising material for internal curing of cement-based materials, however, the relationship between SAPs structure and its performance are still unclear. In this paper, SAPs with different water absorption and size were selected to discuss their effect on autogenous deformation of cement paste and strength of mortars. Results indicated that SAPs with large-size and high-water absorption had positive effect on autogenous shrinkage reduction. The influence of SAPs on mortar mechanical properties revealed that SPAs seemed to have no negative effect on the strength of cement past. The increase of the strength might be from the decreased water/cement (w/c) ratio due to the water absorption by SAPs.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 743-744)

Pages:

193-197

Citation:

Online since:

January 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] O.M. Jensen, P.F. Hansen, Water-entrained cement-based materials: I. Principles and theoretical background, Cem Concr Res. 31 (2001) 647-654.

Google Scholar

[2] O.M. Jensen, P.F. Hansen, Water-entrained cement-based materials: II. Experimental observations, Cem Concr Res. 32 (2002) 973-978.

Google Scholar

[3] S.I. Igarashi, a.A. Watanabe, Experimental Study On Prevention Of Autogenous Deformation By Internal Curing Using Super-Absorbent Polymer Particles, International RILEM Conference on Volume Changes of Hardening Concrete: Testing and Mitigation. (2006).

DOI: 10.1617/2351580052.009

Google Scholar

[4] S.I. Igarashi, N. Aragane, Y. Koike, Effects of spatial structure of superabsorbent polymer particles on autogenous shrinkage behavior of cement paste, in: International RILEM Conference on Use of Superabsorbent Polymers and Other New Additives , 2010, pp.137-147.

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-33342-3_6

Google Scholar

[5] F.Z. Wang, Y.F. Zhou, B. Peng, Z.C. Liu, S.G. Hu, Autogenous Shrinkage of Concrete with Super-Absorbent Polymer, ACI Mater J. 106 (2009) 123-127.

DOI: 10.14359/56458

Google Scholar

[6] J. Piérard, V. Pollet, N. Cauberg, Mitigating autogenous shrinkage in HPC by internal curing using superabsorbent polymers, in: O.M. Jensen, P. Lura, K. Kovler (Eds. ) International RILEM Conference on Volume Changes of Hardening Concrete: Testing and Mitigation, RILEM Publications SARL, 2006, pp.97-106.

DOI: 10.1617/2351580052.011

Google Scholar

[7] Q. Tian, O.M. Jensen, measurement with corrugated tubes of early-age autogenous shrinkage of cement-based materials, Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society. 37 (2009) 39-45.

Google Scholar

[8] O.M. Jensen, P.F. Hansen, A dilatometer for measuring autogenous deformation in hardening portland cement paste, Mater Struct. 28 (1995) 406-409.

DOI: 10.1007/bf02473076

Google Scholar

[9] L.P. Esteves, Water-entrained cement-based materials by superabsorbent polymers: On the fundamentals, in: O.M. Jensen, M.T. Hasholt, S. Laustsen (Eds. ) International RILEM Conference on Use of Superabsorbent Polymers and Other New Additives in Concrete, RILEM Publications SARL, 2010, pp.85-91.

DOI: 10.1617/2351580052.007

Google Scholar

[10] P. Lura, F. Durand, O.M. Jensen, Autogenous Strain Of Cement Pastes With Superabsorbent Polymers, International RILEM Conference on Volume Changes of Hardening Concrete: Testing and Mitigation. (2006) 57-65.

DOI: 10.1617/2351580052.007

Google Scholar

[11] S. Mönnig, Superabsorbing additions in concrete-applications, modelling and comparison of different internal water sources, in, University of Stuttgart, (2009).

Google Scholar

[12] B. Craeye, M. Geirnaert, G.D. Schutter, Super absorbing polymers as an internal curing agent for mitigation of early-age cracking of high-performance concrete bridge decks, Construction and Building Materials. 25 (2011) 1-13.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.06.063

Google Scholar

[13] M.T. Hasholt, M.H.S. Jespersen, O.M. Jensen, Mechanical properties of Concrete with SAP. Part I: Development of compressive strength, International RILEM Conference on Use of Superabsorbent Polymers and Other New Additives in Concrete (2010).

Google Scholar