Deformation and Damage Features of a 4.5% Re Nickel-Based Single Crystal Superalloy during Creep at Medium Temperature

Article Preview

Abstract:

The deformation and damage behaviors of a 4.5% Re nickel-based single crystal superalloy during creep at medium temperature were conducted by means of creep properties measurement and microstructure observation in the present investigation. The results show that the creep life of the superalloy was measured to be 226h at 820MPa/820oC, displaying a better creep resistance. After the alloy crept up to fracture, the γ′ phase in the region near fracture was contorted and coarsened, which is attributed to the severe plastic deformation. In the latter stage of creep, the main/secondary slipping systems were alternately activated to twist the γ′ and γ phases, which promoted the initiation of the cracks along the interfaces of γ′ /γ phases. And the micro-cracks may be propagated both along the direction vertical to the stress axis and along the direction of slipping traces, which is thought to be the main deformation and fracture mechanisms of the alloy in the latter stage of the creep.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

459-465

Citation:

Online since:

April 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] H.Y. Wang, Y.Q. An, C.Y. Li, B. Chao, Y. Ni, G.B. Liu, P. Li, Research progress of Ni-based superalloys, Mater. Rev. 25(2011) 482-486.

Google Scholar

[2] C.X. Shi, Z.Y. Zhong, Research and innovation of superalloy in China, Acta Metall. Sin. (China), 46(2010) 1281-1288.

Google Scholar

[3] Y.R. Zheng, Development and application of low Cr and high W content cast niekel based superalloys in China, J. Aeronaut. Mater. 23(2003) 227-232.

Google Scholar

[4] X.H. Yu, Y. Yamabe-Mitarai, Y. Ro, H. Harada, Design of quaternary Ir-Nb-Ni-Al refractory superalloys, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 31 (2000) 173-181.

DOI: 10.1007/s11661-000-0063-9

Google Scholar

[5] S.G. Tian, L.T. Zhang, J.H. Zhang, H.C. Yang, Y.B. Xu, Z.Q. Hu, Creep features and affection factors for single crystal nickel base superalloys, Chin. J. Nonferrous Met. 10(2000) 43-46.

Google Scholar

[6] S.G. Tian, H.Q. Du, C.T. Wang, F.L. Meng, L. Shui, Z.Q. Hu, Influence of W Concentration on Microstructure and Properties of Single Crystal Nickel Base Superalloy, J. Aeronaut. Mater. 26(2006) 16-19.

Google Scholar

[7] B.H. Ge, Y.S. Luo, J.R. Li, J. Zhu, Distribution of rhenium in a single crystal nickel-based superalloy, Scr. Mater. 63(2010) 969-972.

DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2010.07.019

Google Scholar

[8] Y. Ltoh, M. Saitoh, Y. Lshiwata, Influence of high-temperature protective coatings on the mechanical properties of nickel-based superalloys, J. of Mater. Sci. (UK) 34 (1999) 3957-3966.

Google Scholar

[9] A. Epishin, T. Link, H, Klingelhoeffer, B. Fedelich, P. Portella, Creep damage of single-crystal nickel base superalloys: mechanisms and effect on low cycle fatigue, Mater. High Temp. 27(2010) 53-59.

DOI: 10.3184/096034009x12603595726283

Google Scholar

[10] Z. X. Wen, N. X. Hou, Z. X. Dou and Z. F. Yue, Fracture toughness analysis of anisotropic nickel-based single crystal superalloy at high temperature, J. Mater. Sci. 43 (2008), 5878-5883.

DOI: 10.1007/s10853-008-2866-9

Google Scholar

[11] S.G. Tian, C.R. Chen, h.c. Yang, et al, Finite element analysis of driving force of γ'-phase directional coarsening for a single crystal nickel-based superalloy during high temperature creep, Acta Metall. Sin. 36 (2000) 465-471.

Google Scholar

[12] Z. X. Wen, W. X. Gou, Z. F. Yue, Crack Propagation Paths and Fracture of Ni-Based Single Crystal, Rare Met. Mater. Eng. 36 (2007) 1549-1553.

Google Scholar