Characterization of Clay Used in Structural Ceramic

Alessandra Savazzini dos Reis; Jailson N. Oliveira; Viviana P. della Sagrillo; Francisco R. Valenzuela-Diaz

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.820.24

Paper Titles

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Performance of Precursor Materials and Fired Ceramics for Structural Blocks
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New Route of Utilization of Pegmatites Tailings to Application as a Ceramics Raw Materials
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Study of Process Variables for Organofilization of the Bentonite Clay from Cubati, Pb
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Characterization of Natural Clay Vermiculite, Expanded by Indirect Method for Energy and Microwave
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Study of a Typical Soil Used for Concrete Bricks in Miracema, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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Influence of the Heating Rate on the Phase and Microstructural Transformations of Smectite Clays
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HomeMaterials Science ForumMaterials Science Forum Vol. 820Characterization of Clay Used in Structural...

Characterization of Clay Used in Structural Ceramic

Abstract:

Structural ceramic quality is particularly related to the quality of the clays. Our aim is to characterize the common clay called Batinga used in the ceramic industry in Colatina - ES, which has a ceramic pole with about twenty companies. Batinga samples were tested for chemical and mineralogical composition, particle size distribution characterization, thermal behavior, optical microscopy, SEM and Atterberg limits. The specimens were shaped, dried at 110oC, burned in industrial furnace and submitted to ceramic test. The results show that the clay presents typical chemical composition of raw clay with significant amount of silica and alumina, besides adequate particle size distribution and mineralogical composition. The high plasticity shown may require high water content in the molding of ceramic roof tiles. The tests yielded results that showed that the clay meets the requirements of the Brazilian standard for structural ceramic.

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Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volume 820)

Pages:

24-29

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.820.24

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Online since:

June 2015

Authors:

Alessandra Savazzini dos Reis, Jailson N. Oliveira, Viviana P. della Sagrillo, Francisco R. Valenzuela-Diaz

Keywords:

Characterization, Common Clay, Plasticity, Structural Ceramic

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