Ceramic Waste Powder as an Active Pozzolanic Material for Cement Based Composites

Article Preview

Abstract:

Parameters of cement pastes with ceramic powder as partial Portland cement replacement up to 40 mass% are presented in the paper. Ceramic powder belongs to the pozzolanic materials. Utilization of pozzolanic materials is accompanied by lower request on energy needed for Portland clinker calcination which generally results in lower production costs of blended binder and lower CO2 emissions. The ceramic powder is used in cement based pastes composition in amount of 8, 16, 24, 32, and 40 mass% of cement. For the studied ceramic powder, chemical composition is measured by X-Ray Fluorescence. The particle size distribution of ceramics is accessed on laser diffraction principle. Bulk density, matrix density, and total open porosity are measured for 28 days cured paste samples. The obtained results demonstrate that ceramic powder has potential to replace a part of Portland cement in composition of cement based composites.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

55-59

Citation:

Online since:

July 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] B.B. Sabir, S. Wild, J. Bai, Metakaolin and calcined clays as pozzolans for concrete: a review, Cem. Concr. Compos. 23 (2001) 441-454.

DOI: 10.1016/s0958-9465(00)00092-5

Google Scholar

[2] C. Meyer, The greening of the concrete industry, Cem. Concr. Compos. 31 (2009) 601-605.

Google Scholar

[3] Z. Pavlík, M. Pavlíková, J. Fořt, T. Kulovaná, R. Černý, Reuse of ceramic powder with a high content of amorphous phases as partial replacement of Portland cement, Adv. Mater. Res. 905 (2014) 212-215.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.905.212

Google Scholar

[4] ČSN EN 12390-5, Testing hardened concrete – Part 5: Flexural strength of test specimens, Czech Standardization Institute, Prague, (2007).

Google Scholar

[5] ČSN EN 12390-3, Testing of hardened concrete – Part 3: Compressive strength of test specimens, Czech Standardization Institute, Prague, (2007).

Google Scholar

[6] Z. Pavlík, A. Trník, M. Keppert, M. Pavlíková, J. Žumár, R. Černý, Experimental Investigation of Lime-Based Plaster Containing PCM for Enhancing the Heat-Storage Capacity of Building Envelopes, Int. J. Thermophys. 35 (2014) 767-782.

DOI: 10.1007/s10765-013-1550-8

Google Scholar

[7] ASTM C311/C311M – 13, Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Fly Ash or Natural Pozzolans for Use in Portland-Cement Concrete, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, (2013).

DOI: 10.1520/c0311_c0311m-16

Google Scholar