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HomeMaterials Science ForumMaterials Science Forum Vol. 869Factorial Design for 32 Experimental Planning of...

Factorial Design for 3² Experimental Planning of Clay Ceramic Incorporated with Ornamental Stone Waste

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Abstract:

In recent decade there has been a worldwide trend towards encouraging the recycling of solid wastes. Both environmental and economical issues motivate recycling of industrial wastes from practically all productive sectors. In particular, the ornamental stone industry generates a significant amount of wastes in the form of small rocks and sludge. Several works have investigated the possibility of incorporation of these ornamental stone wastes (OSW) into red clay ceramics. Promising results were reported but the optimum condition the terms of composition and firing temperature are still to be defined. Therefore, the present work investigated the best values for the main technical properties through an experimental planning using 32 factorial design associated with the incorporation of OSW into clay ceramics. The best combination of strength and water absorption was found for 12 wt% incorporation and firing temperature of 920°C.

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21st Brazilian Conference on Materials Science and Engineering

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Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volume 869)

Pages:

127-130

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.869.127

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Online since:

August 2016

Authors:

Carla Bozzi Piazzarollo, Gustavo de Castro Xavier, Jonas Alexandre, Afonso Rangel Garcez de Azevedo, Carlos Maurício Fontes Vieira, Sergio Neves Monteiro, Fabio de Oliveira Braga

Keywords:

Clay Ceramic Waste, Grog Addition, Mortar, Technological Properties

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© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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