Corrosion by Sulfate Reducing Bacteria in Welded Joints of Stell API 5L X80

Article Preview

Abstract:

Articles report that the sulphate reducing bacteria (SRB) are the main micro-organisms related to cases of corrosion. They reduce the sulfate ion resulting in the production of sulfide, disulfide and hydrogen sulfide, potential agents of corrosion of ferrous materials. This study investigated the action of sulfate-reducing bacteria on corrosion test specimens with welded joint of API 5L X80 steel in the presence of seawater. The samples were exposed to sea and sterilized water was then added to BRS. Microorganisms were quantified periodically calculated the corrosion rate and weight loss, and the surfaces of the samples analyzed by light microscopy.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

699-704

Citation:

Online since:

August 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] H. Venzlaff, D. Enning, J. Srinivasan; J.J. Mayrhofe, A.H., Walter, F. Widdel, M. Stratmann: Corrosion Science Vol. 66 (2013), p.88.

Google Scholar

[2] G. Muyer, A.J.M. Stams: Nature, (2008).

Google Scholar

[3] G.M. Chang, L.B. Chen, J. Xu, Y.J. Liu: Pet. Explor. Dev. Vol. 36 (2009), p.523.

Google Scholar

[4] T.Y. Jin, Z.Y. Liu, Y.F. Cheng: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy Vol. 35 (2010), p.8014.

Google Scholar

[5] Faisal M. AlAbbas a, Charles Williamson b, Shaily M. Bhola a, John R. Spear b, David L. Olson c, Brajendra Mishra c, Anthony E. Kakpovbia: International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation Vol. 78 (2013), p.34.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ibiod.2012.10.014

Google Scholar

[6] Brooks, J.A. 1974. A Fundamental Study of The Beneficial Effects of Delta Ferrite in Reducing Weld Cracking. Welding Journal, 3. pp.71-5, 83-5.

Google Scholar

[7] J.R. Postgate, 1992, The Sulphate-Reducing Bacteria. (2. ed., (R.F. Jack, D.B. Ringelberg, D.C. White, Cambridge: University Press 1984).

Google Scholar

[8] National Association of Corrosion Engineers. NACE-RP-07-75: preparation, installation, analysis, and interpretation of corrosion coupons in oilfield operations. Houston, 2005. 19 p.

Google Scholar

[9] Harrican, W. F; Maccance, M. Laboratory methods in food and dairy microbiology. 1 ed. London: Academic Press, 1976. 464p.

Google Scholar

[10] A.P. Harrison : and Environmental Microbiology Vol. 131 (1992), p.68.

Google Scholar

[11] Specification for line pipe, api specification 5L. Março 2004. American Petroleum Institute.

Google Scholar

[12] ASTM E384 - Método de Teste Padrão para Dureza Vickers e Knoop de Materiais.

Google Scholar

[13] International Standart NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 – Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries – Materials for use in H2S – containing Environments in Oil and Gas Production. (2001).

DOI: 10.3403/bseniso15156

Google Scholar

[14] R.L. Taylor et al: Jornal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine Vol. 9 (1998), p.17.

Google Scholar

[15] A. Mansour: Sulfide Stress Cracking Resistance of API X100 High Strength Low Alloy Steel in H2S Environments. Thesis of Master of applied science. The University of British Columbia. November (2007).

DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2009.05.025

Google Scholar