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Ensuring Environmental Safety of Hydrocarbon Pipeline Transport Using Nanotechnology

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Abstract:

The problem of eliminating the consequences of accidents and leaks is particularly relevant in the context of tightened environmental safety requirements. The authors investigated the adsorption capacity of "dry water" for storage of unconventional renewable fuels obtained by the pyrolysis method of oil sludge and oil-contaminated lands management. Existing methods of processing oil wastes have a number of drawbacks: low environmental safety, complexity of technical solutions, high energy costs, lack of final commercial products. The novelty of the research is to upgrade the pyrolysis method of managing oil sludge and oil-contaminated lands without air access in the reactor using electric arc discharge with an increase in consumer properties of the wastes involved in resource management. It was possible to identify the conditions of implementing a particularly effective process mode under which there is a cost-effective conversion of combustibles contained in the wastes into gaseous high-calorie energy sources that can be stored and transported, and used for internal requirements in the fields.Presents the results of studies of innovative materials in the field of leaks utilization

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Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volume 871)

Pages:

192-198

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.871.192

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Online since:

September 2016

Authors:

Vladislav Shantarin, Yury Zemenkov, Maria Zemenkova*

Keywords:

Disposal, Hydrophobic Nanopowders, Innovative Materials, Materials for Utilization, Oil Sludge, Urban Safety

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© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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* - Corresponding Author

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