Electrofabrication of Ni-Co-CNT Composite Coatings for Hydrogen Energy

Article Preview

Abstract:

The present study reports the enhanced electrocatalytic activity of Ni-Co alloy coatings due to addition of known quantity of carbon nanotube (CNT) into the bath. The Ni-Co-CNT composite coatings were electrodeposited on copper substrate from a sulphate bath, using glycerol as the additive. Electrocatalytic efficiency of the coatings, used as electrodes were tested for both Hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in 1M KOH using cyclic voltametry and chronopotentiometric techniques. The experimental conditions were optimized to maximize the electrocatalytic activity of both Ni-Co and Ni-Co-CNT coatings for HER and OER. The experimental results revealed that Ni-Co-CNT coatings deposited at high current densities are more favorable for OER and HER, compared to bare Ni-Co coatings deposited from same bath, under same condition. The substantial improvement in the electrocatalytic activity of Ni-Co-CNT composite coatings was attributed to increased porosity due to addition of CNT. The structure-property relationship of both Ni-Co and Ni-Co-CNT alloy coatings for HER and OER were used to explain the role of CNT in enhancing electrocatalytic activity, with the support of XRD, SEM and EDX analyses.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

149-155

Citation:

Online since:

August 2017

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2017 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] F. Rosalbino, S. Delsante, G. Borzone, E. Angelini , Electrocatalytic behaviour of Co–Ni–R (R=Rare earth metal)crystalline alloys as electrode materials for hydrogen evolution reaction in alkaline medium, Int. J. hydrogen energy, 33 (2008).

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.07.125

Google Scholar

[2] R. Rashkov, M. Arnaudov , G. Avdeev , A. Zielonk , P. Jannakoudakis , A. Jannakoudakis, E. Theodoridou, NiW/TiOx composite layers as cathode material for hydrogen evolution reaction, Int. J. hydrogen energy 34 (2009), 2095-2100.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.01.001

Google Scholar

[3] B. Subramanya, Y. Ullal, S. U. Shenoy, D. K. Bhat , A. C. Hegde, Novel Co–Ni–graphene composite electrodes for hydrogen production, RSC Adv. 5 (2015) 47398-47407.

DOI: 10.1039/c5ra07627g

Google Scholar

[4] Y. Ullal and A.C. Hegde, Electrodeposition and electro-catalytic study of nanocrystalline Ni–Fe alloy Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 39 (2014) 10485–10492.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.05.016

Google Scholar

[5] G. P. Pavithra , A.C. Hegde, Anal. Production of layered coatings of fe-ni alloy for enhanced corrosion protection bioanal. electrochem. 5 (2013) 84-89.

Google Scholar

[6] L. Elias, K. Scott, and A.C. Hegde, Electrolytic synthesis and characterization of electrocatalytic Ni-W alloyJ. Mater. Eng. Perform. 24 (2015) 4182-4291.

DOI: 10.1007/s11665-015-1710-z

Google Scholar

[7] N. Kanani, Electroplating: basic principles, processes and practice (Elsevier Ltd, Berlin, 2006) 256–260.

Google Scholar