The Electrochemical and Immersion Corrosion of Casting Magnesium Alloys Containing Rare Earth Elements

Article Preview

Abstract:

Magnesium alloys are widely used mainly in automotive and aerospace industries. There is quite a lot of information about corrosion of the magnesium alloys in available literature. However, the publications concern mainly Mg-Al alloys, while there is a lack of information about Mg-RE-Zr alloys. The following paper presents results of the investigations on the electrochemical corrosion of magnesium casting alloys containing rare earth elements (WE43, WE54, EV31A-Elektron 21) as well as pure magnesium. The alloys were investigated by immersion test in 3.5% NaCl for times up to 7 days. Electrochemical investigations were carried out at ambient temperature in aerated NaCl solution, using potentiodynamic polarization method. It has been shown that the best corrosion resistance is exhibited by alloys with yttrium addition (WE43, WE54), while the weakest by pure magnesium. EV31A alloy exhibits the highest corrosion rate during the immersion test, while WE54 and WE43 alloys had a similar corrosion behavior.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volume 227)

Pages:

79-82

Citation:

Online since:

January 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] J. Gröbner, D. Kervorkov, R. Schmidt-Fetzer, F.W. Bach, H. Haferkamp and C Jaschik, The CALPHAD Approach in the Focused Design of Magnesium Alloys. Materials Design Approaches and Experiences, TMS, Warrendale (2001) 241-253.

Google Scholar

[2] J.H. Nordlien, S. Ono, N. Masuko and K. Nisancioglu, J. Electrochem. Soc. 144 (1997) 461-466.

Google Scholar

[3] F. Rosalbino, E. Angelini, S. De Negri and A. Saccore, Intermetal. 13 (2005) 55-60.

Google Scholar

[4] I. Nakatsugawa, S. Kamado, Y. Kojima, R. Ninomiya and K. Kubota, Corrosion behavior of magnesium alloys containing heavy rare earth elements, in. Lorimer G.W. (ed. ), Proceedings of the Third International Magnesium Conference, Manchester (1996).

DOI: 10.1515/corrrev.1998.16.1-2.139

Google Scholar

[5] H. Friedrich, B. Mordike, Magnesium Technology, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg (2006).

Google Scholar

[6] T. Rzychoń, A. Kiełbus, J. Achiev. Mater. Manufact. Eng. 21(1) (2007) 31-34.

Google Scholar

[7] A. Kiełbus, J. Achiev. Mater. Manufact. Eng. 23(2) (2007) 27-30.

Google Scholar

[8] A. Kiełbus, T. Rzychoń and R. Przeliorz, Mater. Sci. Forum 638-642 (2010) 1447-1452.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.638-642.1447

Google Scholar

[9] A. Kiełbus, Inż. Mater. 4 (2008) 310-315.

Google Scholar