Effect of Corona Treatment on Magnetic Properties of Nanoscaled Multiferroic Films BiFeO3, (BiLa)FeO3 and (BiNd)FeO3

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Abstract:

Multiferroic films of BiFeO3, (BiLa)FeO3 and (BiNd)FeO3 with various concentration of ions of Bi, La and Nd in dodecahedral sublattice utilising were fabricated on monocrystalline substrates of (001) SrTiO3, (100) MgO and (100) Al2O3 by a number of technological methods: rf sputtering, vacuum laser ablation and metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). The film thickness varied in the range of 30-300 nm. The magnetic and magnetoelectric properties of the obtained films were investigated. The saturation magnetization of BiFeO3 was about 9 emu/cm3 which is typical of strained films of this composition. Doping BiFeO3 films by rear earth ions La (Nd) increases both the magnetisation saturation and Neel temperature, as well as magnetoelectric effects, which is explained by increase in magnetic crystal anisotropy and suppression of spatially modulated magnetic structure. It was demonstrated that the corona discharge treatment resulted in a substantial growth of the magnetisation saturation up to 35% whereas the changes in the Neel temperature were not noticible. This is explained by the induced electret state and giant magnetoelectric effect.

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Solid State Phenomena (Volumes 233-234)

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388-391

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July 2015

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© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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