Effect of Processing Parameters of Hydrophobic Film on Ceramic Tile

Prapatsorn Prathungthai; Sutham Srilomsak; Wimonlak Sutapun; Sukasem Watcharamaisakul; Lada Punsukumtana

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.263.97

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HomeSolid State PhenomenaSolid State Phenomena Vol. 263Effect of Processing Parameters of Hydrophobic...

Effect of Processing Parameters of Hydrophobic Film on Ceramic Tile

Abstract:

In this research study the fabricated of hydrophobic of SiO₂ nanoparticles was modified with tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS), poly-(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) and methyltriethoxysilane (MTES) by using a sol-gel method. The effects of precursors, coating techniques and curing conditions were investigated. A water contact angle (WCA) measurement done using a sessile drop method with an optical contact measuring apparatus. Morphologies of the hydrophobic films were depicted using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). All data were analyzed using Design Expert® software. Results shown that a morphology of hydrophobic films had nanoroughness as evidenced by high contact angle. The largest predicted WCA of these is 150.306 degrees, which will be obtained with a TEOS:SiO₂:PDMS:MTES ratio equal to 7.00:3.374:2.75:3.00 wt.% respectively. It is coated using a dipping technique and oven cured at 400°C.

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Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volume 263)

Pages:

97-102

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.263.97

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Online since:

September 2017

Authors:

Prapatsorn Prathungthai*, Sutham Srilomsak, Wimonlak Sutapun, Sukasem Watcharamaisakul, Lada Punsukumtana

Keywords:

Coating Techniques, Design Expert® Software, Hydrophobic

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