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Online since: September 2014
Authors: Ran Huang, Sung Ching Chen, Yu Pin Lai, Hui Mi Hsu, Li Wei Teng
Introduction
Alkali-activation of slag, fly ash and other alumino-silicate materials have been intensively investigated during the last decades; see[1–3] for comprehensive reviews.
Each specimen was denoted as shown in Table 1 by 2 characters and 1 number in a row, in which the first character A (B) represents a water-cement ratio of 0.35 (0.55), the second character A (B) represents a No. 200 (325) sieve, and the last number represents amount of replaced cement in terms of weight %, 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, or 20%.
Table 1 Mortar mix of test specimens (unit: kg/m3) mix w/c water cement PV powder sand AA0 0.35 197 563 0 1448 AA5 0.35 197 535 28 1448 AA10 0.35 197 507 56 1448 AA15 0.35 197 479 84 1448 AA20 0.35 197 450 113 1448 AB5 0.35 197 535 28 1448 AB10 0.35 197 507 56 1448 AB15 0.35 197 479 84 1448 AB20 0.35 197 450 113 1448 BA0 0.55 278 505 0 1389 BA5 0.55 278 480 25 1389 BA10 0.55 278 455 51 1389 BA15 0.55 278 429 76 1389 BA20 0.55 278 404 101 1389 BB5 0.55 278 480 25 1389 BB10 0.55 278 455 51 1389 BB15 0.55 278 429 76 1389 BB20 0.55 278 404 101 1389 The Water Absorption The amount of water absorption is determined by the gain in weight of a dry specimen on immersion in water under specified conditions, test resulting obtained and tabulated in Tables 2-5 depending on the combination of the water-cement ratio and sieve No.
References [1] F.
Cleaner Prod. (2006), P. 1 [9] H.
Each specimen was denoted as shown in Table 1 by 2 characters and 1 number in a row, in which the first character A (B) represents a water-cement ratio of 0.35 (0.55), the second character A (B) represents a No. 200 (325) sieve, and the last number represents amount of replaced cement in terms of weight %, 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, or 20%.
Table 1 Mortar mix of test specimens (unit: kg/m3) mix w/c water cement PV powder sand AA0 0.35 197 563 0 1448 AA5 0.35 197 535 28 1448 AA10 0.35 197 507 56 1448 AA15 0.35 197 479 84 1448 AA20 0.35 197 450 113 1448 AB5 0.35 197 535 28 1448 AB10 0.35 197 507 56 1448 AB15 0.35 197 479 84 1448 AB20 0.35 197 450 113 1448 BA0 0.55 278 505 0 1389 BA5 0.55 278 480 25 1389 BA10 0.55 278 455 51 1389 BA15 0.55 278 429 76 1389 BA20 0.55 278 404 101 1389 BB5 0.55 278 480 25 1389 BB10 0.55 278 455 51 1389 BB15 0.55 278 429 76 1389 BB20 0.55 278 404 101 1389 The Water Absorption The amount of water absorption is determined by the gain in weight of a dry specimen on immersion in water under specified conditions, test resulting obtained and tabulated in Tables 2-5 depending on the combination of the water-cement ratio and sieve No.
References [1] F.
Cleaner Prod. (2006), P. 1 [9] H.
Online since: August 2007
Authors: Takayuki Narushima, Rong Tu, Takashi Goto, Mitsutaka Sato, Kyosuke Ueda
Quartz glass of 15 × 10 × 1 mm and commercially
pure Ti (CP-Ti) of 10 × 10 × 1 mm were used as substrate.
References [1] A.
Res. 9 (1998) 1-10
Goto: Materials Science Forum, 475-479 (2005)1219-1222
Forum 475-479 (2005) 1219-1222
References [1] A.
Res. 9 (1998) 1-10
Goto: Materials Science Forum, 475-479 (2005)1219-1222
Forum 475-479 (2005) 1219-1222
Online since: October 2018
Authors: Dede Taufik, Sianny Surya Putri Kurnia, Veni Takarini, Zulia Hasratiningsih, Arief Cahyanto
Sekeloa Selatan No. 1 Bandung, 40132, West Java, Indonesia
2Balai Besar Keramik, Jl.
However, the hardness of ceramic can be associated with greater abrasiveness against natural teeth, which lead to wear of the opposing teeth [1-3].
The porosity appears to be reduced on higher sintering temperature, which confirm the porosity percentage results of the SEM images that are 19,31% on 1110oC; 10,52% on 1120oC; 3,38% on 1130oC; 1,56% on 1140oC; and 1,22% on 1150oC respectively. 10µm (A1) (A) 10µm (B1) (B) 10µm (C1) (C) (D1) 10µm (D) (E) (E1) 10µm Fig. 1.
Table 1.
References [1] G.
However, the hardness of ceramic can be associated with greater abrasiveness against natural teeth, which lead to wear of the opposing teeth [1-3].
The porosity appears to be reduced on higher sintering temperature, which confirm the porosity percentage results of the SEM images that are 19,31% on 1110oC; 10,52% on 1120oC; 3,38% on 1130oC; 1,56% on 1140oC; and 1,22% on 1150oC respectively. 10µm (A1) (A) 10µm (B1) (B) 10µm (C1) (C) (D1) 10µm (D) (E) (E1) 10µm Fig. 1.
Table 1.
References [1] G.
Online since: October 2007
Authors: Akihiko Chiba, Yoshimi Sato, S. Fujinuma, Naoyuki Nomura
The
chemical composition of the cast alloy and powder are
given in Table 1.
Table 1 Chemical composition of as-cast and gas-atomized Co-29Cr-6Mo (wt%).
References [1] T.Kilner, R.M.
[9] A.Chiba, K.Kumagai, H.Takeda and N.Nomura: Mat Sci Forum 475-479 (2005) 2317-2322
Nomura: Mat Sci Forum 475-479 (2005) 2317-2322.
Table 1 Chemical composition of as-cast and gas-atomized Co-29Cr-6Mo (wt%).
References [1] T.Kilner, R.M.
[9] A.Chiba, K.Kumagai, H.Takeda and N.Nomura: Mat Sci Forum 475-479 (2005) 2317-2322
Nomura: Mat Sci Forum 475-479 (2005) 2317-2322.
Online since: September 2011
Authors: Xiao Jia Wu, Qi Chuan Tian
In mathematical language it is described as, there is a set[11]:
(1)
Where is a point set consists of things belong to A in the feature space .
On Neural Network, Vol.10, pp:464-479, 1999
[5] Meihong Shi, Junying Zhang, Xinjuan Zhu, Xiabin Zhang, "A Method of Image Gauss Noise Filtering Based on PCNN", Computer Applications, Vol.22, pp: 1-4, 2002
[10] Xiaodong Gu, Shide Guo, Daoheng Yu, "A New Approach for Image Shadow Processing Based on PCNN", Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, Vol.26, pp:479-483, 2004
[20] Tian Pu, Qingzhe Fang, Guoqiang Ni, "Contrast-based Multiresolution Image Fusion", Acta Electronica Sinica, vol.28, pp: 1 16 118, 2000.
On Neural Network, Vol.10, pp:464-479, 1999
[5] Meihong Shi, Junying Zhang, Xinjuan Zhu, Xiabin Zhang, "A Method of Image Gauss Noise Filtering Based on PCNN", Computer Applications, Vol.22, pp: 1-4, 2002
[10] Xiaodong Gu, Shide Guo, Daoheng Yu, "A New Approach for Image Shadow Processing Based on PCNN", Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, Vol.26, pp:479-483, 2004
[20] Tian Pu, Qingzhe Fang, Guoqiang Ni, "Contrast-based Multiresolution Image Fusion", Acta Electronica Sinica, vol.28, pp: 1 16 118, 2000.
Online since: February 2008
Authors: Bo Ping Zhang, Cui Hua Zhao, Yong Liu, Song Jie Li
About 50-nm-thick top gold electrodes were
evaporated through a shadow mask of 1 mm in diameter
onto the thin films to measure the electrical properties.
Fig. 1.
The addition of Li which is dissolved into NiO phase is beneficial to improve dielectric properties, but adding excess Li increases the amount of Li2NiO2 phase (Fig.1).
References [1] B.G.
Forum Vol. 475-479 (2005), p.1595
Fig. 1.
The addition of Li which is dissolved into NiO phase is beneficial to improve dielectric properties, but adding excess Li increases the amount of Li2NiO2 phase (Fig.1).
References [1] B.G.
Forum Vol. 475-479 (2005), p.1595
Online since: September 2012
Authors: Li Bo Zhou, Han Huang, An Shun He
The typical properties of LiTaO3 are listed in Table 1.
The load functions for nanoindentation and nanoscratch are shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3: Load-displacement curves for LiTaO3 (a) with different loading times and the same peak load of 9 mN; (b) at the peak load of 479 μN, fitted by Eq. 3; and (c) showing and pop-in events (suggested by the legend) at the peak load of 1 mN.
References [1] M.
A Vol. 479 (2008), p. 37 [5] T Sumitomo, H Huang, L Zhou and J Shimizu: Int.
The load functions for nanoindentation and nanoscratch are shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3: Load-displacement curves for LiTaO3 (a) with different loading times and the same peak load of 9 mN; (b) at the peak load of 479 μN, fitted by Eq. 3; and (c) showing and pop-in events (suggested by the legend) at the peak load of 1 mN.
References [1] M.
A Vol. 479 (2008), p. 37 [5] T Sumitomo, H Huang, L Zhou and J Shimizu: Int.
Online since: September 2007
Authors: C. Lee, Hyoun Woo Kim, S.H. Shim, B.H. O, S.G. Park, S.G. Lee, D.J. Chung, S.H. Lee, S.P. Chang, J. Kim
Shim
1, H.W.
Kim 1,a, C.
Lee 1, D.J.
Forum Vol. 475-479 (2005), p. 3535
Forum Vol. 475-479 (2005), p. 1239
Kim 1,a, C.
Lee 1, D.J.
Forum Vol. 475-479 (2005), p. 3535
Forum Vol. 475-479 (2005), p. 1239
Online since: January 2017
Authors: Boris Golman, Sukasem Watcharamaisakul, Saowaluk Chiangka
Zirconia was originally referred to as a ceramic steel [1].
Table 1 Experimental spray-drying conditions.
Fig. 1.
References [1] R.C.
Lett. 88 (2002) 1-4
Table 1 Experimental spray-drying conditions.
Fig. 1.
References [1] R.C.
Lett. 88 (2002) 1-4
Online since: July 2011
Authors: Hsiung Cheng Lin, Liang Yih Liu, Kuo Hung Pai
Introduction
The microprocessor 8051 has been still widely applied in industry since its announcement in 1980 [1-13].
References [1] Shi Yuanyuan, Liu Jia, Liu Runsheng, “Single-chip speech recognition system based on 8051 microcontroller core”, IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, Vol. 47, Issue 1 (2001), pp.149-153
[11] Lin, H.C., ”Remote power system harmonics measurement and monitor via the Internet” IEEE Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent Systems, Vol.1 (2004), pp. 474-479
[19] Zhao Long, Wang Hao, “A Design of a Random Roll Call System Based on VB”, Second International Conference on Information and Computing Science (ICIC '09), Vol. 1 (2009), pp. 316-318
[20] Sanudin, R., Mun, Y.T., Zaki, W.S.W., Wahab, M.H.A., “Wireless appliance control system”, Innovative Technologies in Intelligent Systems and Industrial Applications (2009), pp. 476-479
References [1] Shi Yuanyuan, Liu Jia, Liu Runsheng, “Single-chip speech recognition system based on 8051 microcontroller core”, IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, Vol. 47, Issue 1 (2001), pp.149-153
[11] Lin, H.C., ”Remote power system harmonics measurement and monitor via the Internet” IEEE Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent Systems, Vol.1 (2004), pp. 474-479
[19] Zhao Long, Wang Hao, “A Design of a Random Roll Call System Based on VB”, Second International Conference on Information and Computing Science (ICIC '09), Vol. 1 (2009), pp. 316-318
[20] Sanudin, R., Mun, Y.T., Zaki, W.S.W., Wahab, M.H.A., “Wireless appliance control system”, Innovative Technologies in Intelligent Systems and Industrial Applications (2009), pp. 476-479