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Buonassisi1,f. 1Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA 2Sintef Materials and Chemistry, N-7465 Trondheim, Norway 3Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7491, Trondheim, Norway akivambe@mit.edu (Corresponding Author), b gaute.stokkan@sintef.no, ctorunn.ervik@material.ntnu.no, d sergioc@mit.edu, ejhofstet@mit.edu, f buonassisi@mit.edu‎ Keywords: Dislocations, multicrystalline silicon, recombination activity, impurity decoration Abstract.
Multicrystalline silicon (mc-Si), which constitutes over 50% of global cell production [3], is a cheaper alternative to higher-efficiency single-crystalline silicon materials.
However, the cost advantage of these materials is undermined by higher concentrations of incorporated impurities and structural defects, which are known to limit solar cell efficiency [4-6].
Buonassisi, Energy & Environmental Science, 5 (2012) 5874-5883
Sumino, Materials Science and Technology, 11 (1995) 682-690

Shoushan Stone is a famous raw material for making seals in China.
The transparent degree of materials is related with its composition and microstructure, so is the Shoushan Stone.
Acknowledgements This work was supported by a grant of the Science-Technology Research and Development Plan of the National Railway Ministry of China (No. 2010J010-E), the Science and Technology Commission Foundation of Shanghai City (No. 08520513100), the Science Foundation of the Education Commission of Shanghai City (No. 09ZZ196, No. 10ZZ127), the Key Disciplines of Shanghai City (P1502, J51504) and Shanghai Institute of Technology (No.
The authors also thank for Qizhong Chen in Shanghai Institute of Technology and Minjiang Yu in Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, China Academy of Sciences for their help in our study.
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Experimental procedure Materials.
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Therefore, it is essential to coat magnetite nanoparticles with other suitable materials to improve their chemical stability with coating materials such as surfactant [11], silica [12], graphene oxide material [13], semiconductor material [14] or polymer on its surface [15,16].
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Experimental Research Experiment Materials.
As the extrusion swell effect of polymer materials [9], cross-sectional area of fiber is larger than the area of extrusion dies.
Acknowledgements This work is financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.51075253), and the National Science Foundation for Young Scientists of China (Grant No.51105239).
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Feedstock materials were submicrocrystalline powders of dysprosia Dy2O3 and zirconia ZrO2.
The obtained results showed that these materials are very attractive for the top ceramic materials for thermal barrier systems [8-13].
Acknowledgments This work was supported by Institute of Materials Science of Silesian University of Technology, as a part of Statutory Research no BK232/RM3/2014.
[13] Maloney M.J., Thermal barrier coating systems and materials.
[15] Cao X., Ma Z., Liu Y., Du Z., Zheng K., Rare Metal Materials and Engineering 42 (2013) 1134

The successful formation of the Fe3O4@ZnO/TiO2 nanocomposite represents a significant advancement in the synthesis of materials.
Our results can serve as a basis for subsequent research on the synthesis and application of magnetic materials. 2.
Asim, “Synthesis of Fe3O4 nanocrystals using hydrothermal approach,” Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, vol. 324, no. 24, pp. 4147–4150, Dec. 2012, doi: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2012.07.023
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Acknowledgements This work was supported by Guangxi Natural Science Foundation of China (2017GXNSFAA 198186), Guangxi Science and Technology Planning Project (GuiKe-AD18126018) and National Natural Science Foundation (41877493).
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Introduction High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are new alloys in materials science with many unique properties and broad application potential.
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