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Online since: January 2011
Authors: Wei Ping Shen, Qing Zhi Yan, Chang Chun Ge, Shu Ming Wang
Explosive Consolidation and Its Application on Preparing of Ultra-Fine Grained Tungsten Plasma Facing Material
Shu-Ming Wang1, a, Qing-Zhi Yan1, Wei-Ping Shen1 and Chang-Chun Ge1
1School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
awangshuming03@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Keywords: explosive consolidation; Self-Propagating Combustion; Plasma Facing Material
Abstract.
Nuclear fusion is a promising source of environmental friendly energy for the future, and the ultra-fine grained Tungsten (W) is a hopeful candidate material to be used as plasma-facing materials (PFMs), which are the key materials in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), for its many useful advantages.
Plasma facing materials (PFMs) is one of the key materials in ITER which will work in extreme conditions, including complex thermal, mechanical, and chemical loads as well as strong irradiation.
Over the past few decades, many materials were tested as PFMs including both low-Z materials (Be, C, carbon fiber composite (CFC), B4C, etc.) and high-Z (W, Mo, etc.) materials [2, 3].
However, the embrittlement of Tungsten material restricts its application on plasma-facing materials (PFMs) [4, 5].
Nuclear fusion is a promising source of environmental friendly energy for the future, and the ultra-fine grained Tungsten (W) is a hopeful candidate material to be used as plasma-facing materials (PFMs), which are the key materials in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), for its many useful advantages.
Plasma facing materials (PFMs) is one of the key materials in ITER which will work in extreme conditions, including complex thermal, mechanical, and chemical loads as well as strong irradiation.
Over the past few decades, many materials were tested as PFMs including both low-Z materials (Be, C, carbon fiber composite (CFC), B4C, etc.) and high-Z (W, Mo, etc.) materials [2, 3].
However, the embrittlement of Tungsten material restricts its application on plasma-facing materials (PFMs) [4, 5].
Online since: May 2019
Authors: Samer Al Martini, Ahmad Khartabil
Introduction
Construction materials in United Arab Emirates (UAE) is almost in constant high demand that’s linked to the rapid continuous development in construction industry and civil engineering projects therein.
IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, 52-59
Al-Khatib, An Experimental Study on Self Consolidating Concrete (SCC) under Hot Weather and Hauling Time, Key Engineering Materials Journal, http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.677.3, (2016)
Materials and Structures
International Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 6(2), 95-100
IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, 52-59
Al-Khatib, An Experimental Study on Self Consolidating Concrete (SCC) under Hot Weather and Hauling Time, Key Engineering Materials Journal, http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.677.3, (2016)
Materials and Structures
International Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 6(2), 95-100
Online since: September 2017
Authors: Eva Zezulová, Jiří Štoller
It offers great possibilities for use both in civil engineering [1], and in transport engineering [2 and 3].
Field tests of cementitious composites suitable for protective structures and critical infrastructure. (2017) Key Engineering Materials, 722 KEM, pp. 3-11.
Key Engineering Materials, Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Special Concrete and Composites 2016, 2016, vol. 722, no.
Evaluation of crack formation in concrete and basalt specimens under cyclic uniaxial load using acoustic emission and computed X-Ray Tomography (2017) Key Engineering Materials, 722 KEM, pp. 247-253.
Laser-ultrasonic testing of the structure and properties of concrete and carbon fiber-reinforced plastics (2017) Key Engineering Materials, 722 KEM, pp. 267-272.
Field tests of cementitious composites suitable for protective structures and critical infrastructure. (2017) Key Engineering Materials, 722 KEM, pp. 3-11.
Key Engineering Materials, Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Special Concrete and Composites 2016, 2016, vol. 722, no.
Evaluation of crack formation in concrete and basalt specimens under cyclic uniaxial load using acoustic emission and computed X-Ray Tomography (2017) Key Engineering Materials, 722 KEM, pp. 247-253.
Laser-ultrasonic testing of the structure and properties of concrete and carbon fiber-reinforced plastics (2017) Key Engineering Materials, 722 KEM, pp. 267-272.
Online since: June 2012
Authors: Bao Zhu Sheng
Low carbon building need low carbon building materials, low carbon decoration materials.
Decoration engineering design, low carbon construction has become an important strategy to protect environment and cope with climate change in decoration industry.
In the huge building and decoration industry system operation process adornment material production and processing, construction are cluttered with carbon emissions, if the energy consumption in decoration engineering construction and manufacture process is all to among them, carbon emissions will be more big.
Development direction and key products of Low carbon decoration materials First,develop low-toxic, non-toxic, low pollution of architectural coatings.
Eighth,develop low carbon steel tubes. since Long-term, our country residential project in engineering building, indoor drainage works iron pipes, indoor water supply works galvanization steel tube is given priority to.
Decoration engineering design, low carbon construction has become an important strategy to protect environment and cope with climate change in decoration industry.
In the huge building and decoration industry system operation process adornment material production and processing, construction are cluttered with carbon emissions, if the energy consumption in decoration engineering construction and manufacture process is all to among them, carbon emissions will be more big.
Development direction and key products of Low carbon decoration materials First,develop low-toxic, non-toxic, low pollution of architectural coatings.
Eighth,develop low carbon steel tubes. since Long-term, our country residential project in engineering building, indoor drainage works iron pipes, indoor water supply works galvanization steel tube is given priority to.
Online since: March 2013
Authors: Hong Ju Lv, Qing Mei Kong
Study on lengthening technique about concrete material of overpass,
culvert and underpass
Qingmei Kong1,a, Hongju Lv1,b
1School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Henan University,Kaifeng, China
2New Century Road and Bridge Consultation LTD.
Henan, Zhengzhou, China aameispring@163.com, blvhongjv@163.com Key words: Concrete material; Overpass; Culvert; Underpass; Lengthening technique Abstract: The widening of expressway refers to many overpass, culvert and underpass made of concrete material.
In the end, the application of lengthening technique about concrete material is introduced by engineering examples.
Analysis on engineering examples Lengthening engineering examples of overpass.
Fig. 2 Elevation drawing of expressway overpass for reinforcement Fig.3 Elevation drawing of buttressed retaining wall Lengthening engineering examples of culvert and underpass.
Henan, Zhengzhou, China aameispring@163.com, blvhongjv@163.com Key words: Concrete material; Overpass; Culvert; Underpass; Lengthening technique Abstract: The widening of expressway refers to many overpass, culvert and underpass made of concrete material.
In the end, the application of lengthening technique about concrete material is introduced by engineering examples.
Analysis on engineering examples Lengthening engineering examples of overpass.
Fig. 2 Elevation drawing of expressway overpass for reinforcement Fig.3 Elevation drawing of buttressed retaining wall Lengthening engineering examples of culvert and underpass.
Online since: May 2022
Authors: Federica Cucchiella, Marianna Rotilio, Valeria Annibaldi
Secondary Raw Materials for Circular Economy in Construction Sector: A Review
Marianna Rotilio1,a,*, Federica Cucchiella2,b, Valeria Annibaldi2,c
1Department of Civil, Construction-Architectural and Environmental Engineering, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, Italy
2Department of Industrial and Information Engineering and Economics, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, Italy
amarianna.rotilio@univaq.it, bfederica.cucchiella@univaq.it, cvaleria.annibaldi@graduate.univaq.it
*corresponding author
Keywords.
Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice 2017, 143, (2)
Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management 2021, ahead-of-print, (ahead-of-print)
Construction and Building Materials 2021, 297
Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 2020, 19, (1), 164-186
Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice 2017, 143, (2)
Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management 2021, ahead-of-print, (ahead-of-print)
Construction and Building Materials 2021, 297
Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 2020, 19, (1), 164-186
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Tian He Jiang, Bao Zhang, Chuan Hai Chen
Parallel Green Design of Machine Product
Bao Zhang1, a * Tianhe Jiang2,b * Chuanhai Chen1
1 Bengbu Naval Petty Academy, Yanshan Road 1454, Bengbu,Anhui P.R.C
2 Harbin AirForce Aviation College, Heilongjiang, P.R.C
azhbwrun@163.com, b14993305@qq.com
Key word: parallel green design; green design; machine product
Abstract: Concurrent green design of machine product proposed concurrent engineering method in the process of product design, reflect the green design idea, realize concurrent engineering and green design information sharing, so as to shorten developing period, reduce cost, enhance quality and protect environment.
Concurrent green design of machine product is, in full life-cycle design process, use concurrent engineering method, reflect the green design idea, realize concurrent engineering and green design information sharing, so as to shorten developing period, reduce lifecycle cost of product and enhance quality.
Figure 1 Concurrent green design model of machine product 1 connotation of Concurrent green design In essence, Concurrent green design is the advanced design technology union the green and Concurrent, presented the whole superiority in next several aspects: one is person integration, the work group include design engineer, technology engineer, salesman, serviceman, operate man, material engineer, environment engineer, and so on, worked coordinately, crossly and Concurrent.
Figure 2 The support environment component of Concurrent green design 1.1 Concurrent engineering The word of concurrent has two means, one is every procedure and all activities in it should working in parallel step.
The information includes files of CAD/CAPP/CAM/CAE, list of material, product order, cost of production, etc.
Concurrent green design of machine product is, in full life-cycle design process, use concurrent engineering method, reflect the green design idea, realize concurrent engineering and green design information sharing, so as to shorten developing period, reduce lifecycle cost of product and enhance quality.
Figure 1 Concurrent green design model of machine product 1 connotation of Concurrent green design In essence, Concurrent green design is the advanced design technology union the green and Concurrent, presented the whole superiority in next several aspects: one is person integration, the work group include design engineer, technology engineer, salesman, serviceman, operate man, material engineer, environment engineer, and so on, worked coordinately, crossly and Concurrent.
Figure 2 The support environment component of Concurrent green design 1.1 Concurrent engineering The word of concurrent has two means, one is every procedure and all activities in it should working in parallel step.
The information includes files of CAD/CAPP/CAM/CAE, list of material, product order, cost of production, etc.
Online since: March 2015
Authors: Xiao Hai Zhu, Ya Li Li
Application of Rubber Asphalt in Chengdu 3rd Ring Rd in Traffic Engineering
Xiaohai Zhu 1, a, Yali Li 2,b
1Xihua University, Chengdu, 610039, China
2Chengdu Polytechnic, Chengdu, 610041, China
axhzhu@yahoo.com, b5563146@qq.com
Keywords: ubber asphalt; rubber asphalt; composition material; traffic engineering; aggregate gradation design.
In practical engineering, considering the road grade, raw material prices and other factors, suggestion for selecting rubber powder 20 mesh - between 40 eyes using. 4.4 The proportion of rubber powder In order to determine the proportion of rubber powder addition on properties of rubber asphalt influence, the contrast test of various conventional indexes of different rubber powder of the design of the.
References [1] MA Mull, K Stuart, A Yehia .Fracture resistance characterization of chemically modified crumb rubber asphalt pavement .Journal of Materials Science, (2002 ) [2] R Siddique, TR Naik.
Cementitious composites containing recycled tire rubber: an overview of engineering properties and potential applications.
Cement Concrete and Aggregates.(2001) [4] CHEN Xiao-li,WANG Yao-hua,LIU Bi.Research on measuring the pressure of the zone near explosive.Engineering Blasting.(2004) [5] LI Yan, ZHANG Yong, ZHANG Yin-xi.Dynamic vulcanization of the waste rubber powder/hdpe/poe thermoplastic elastomers.Polymeric Materials Science & Engineering.(2004)
In practical engineering, considering the road grade, raw material prices and other factors, suggestion for selecting rubber powder 20 mesh - between 40 eyes using. 4.4 The proportion of rubber powder In order to determine the proportion of rubber powder addition on properties of rubber asphalt influence, the contrast test of various conventional indexes of different rubber powder of the design of the.
References [1] MA Mull, K Stuart, A Yehia .Fracture resistance characterization of chemically modified crumb rubber asphalt pavement .Journal of Materials Science, (2002 ) [2] R Siddique, TR Naik.
Cementitious composites containing recycled tire rubber: an overview of engineering properties and potential applications.
Cement Concrete and Aggregates.(2001) [4] CHEN Xiao-li,WANG Yao-hua,LIU Bi.Research on measuring the pressure of the zone near explosive.Engineering Blasting.(2004) [5] LI Yan, ZHANG Yong, ZHANG Yin-xi.Dynamic vulcanization of the waste rubber powder/hdpe/poe thermoplastic elastomers.Polymeric Materials Science & Engineering.(2004)
Online since: July 2011
Authors: Zhi Yong Chang, Jie Zhao, Du Yao, Yang Liu Dou
(3) It only based on dimension driving, so it has great limitations in engineering applications.
So the engineering constraints such as weight, load, power, reliability and other key design parameters are establish contacts directly with the geometric equations as restrictive conditions to drive model change.
As the three-dimensional model created by SolidWorks and the generated drawings are linked, so using engineering constraints as the initial conditions also drive the update of all engineering drawings. 6.
[2] Chuanshun Zhang, Rong Mo, Shengyou Shi et.al: China Mechanical Engineering, Vol.17(2006), p. 1916-1920, in Chinese
[4] Moli Sun, Zhiyong Chang and Rong Mo: China Mechanical Engineering, Vol.19(2008), p. 200-203, in Chinese
So the engineering constraints such as weight, load, power, reliability and other key design parameters are establish contacts directly with the geometric equations as restrictive conditions to drive model change.
As the three-dimensional model created by SolidWorks and the generated drawings are linked, so using engineering constraints as the initial conditions also drive the update of all engineering drawings. 6.
[2] Chuanshun Zhang, Rong Mo, Shengyou Shi et.al: China Mechanical Engineering, Vol.17(2006), p. 1916-1920, in Chinese
[4] Moli Sun, Zhiyong Chang and Rong Mo: China Mechanical Engineering, Vol.19(2008), p. 200-203, in Chinese
Online since: February 2013
Authors: Li Ping Liu, Hai Ming Xu, Xiao Lun Wang
Application of Nano- TiO2 used in Road Engineering and Its Long-term decomposition effect
Xiao-Lun Wang1,a , Li-Ping Liu1,b , Hai-Ming Xu 1, c
1 Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Education Ministry,
Tongji University, 4800 Cao’an Road, Shanghai 201804, China
a wangxiaolun66@126.com , bliu.liping@163.com, cxhm86723@163.com
Keywords: nano-TiO2, vehicle exhaust, road engineering, catalytic efficiency.
As an excellent photocatalyst material, nanometer titanium dioxide has begun to be used in road engineering in recent years.
Test Devices, Materials and Methods Test Devices.
Test Materials.
[2] Haiming Xu, Liping Liu, Lijun Sun, et al, The application of Nanometer Titanium dioxide in road engineering, Central South Highway Engineering. 36(2011) 189-192,198
As an excellent photocatalyst material, nanometer titanium dioxide has begun to be used in road engineering in recent years.
Test Devices, Materials and Methods Test Devices.
Test Materials.
[2] Haiming Xu, Liping Liu, Lijun Sun, et al, The application of Nanometer Titanium dioxide in road engineering, Central South Highway Engineering. 36(2011) 189-192,198