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Failure characteristics of engineering structure in flood of Danfeng Ming Liua, Hua Huangb, Jianling Houc and Boquan Liud School of Civil Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710061,Shanxi, China aemail: mliu@chd.edu.cn, bemail: huanghua23247@163.com, cemail: houjianlingkaixin@163.com, demail: bqliu@chd.edu.cn Keywords: Mountainous Area; Flood; Elementary and Secondary Schools; Failure Characteristics.
Damage Analysis of the Engineering Structures Elementary and Secondary Schools.
(3) Set protection works for the key engineering in the mountain area.
[5] Civil and Structural Groups of Tsinghua University, Xinan Jiaotong University, Beijing Jiaotong University: Journal of Building Structures, Vol. 29, No. 4(2008), p.1-9(in Chinese)
[6] Zhu Yuanxiang, Li Hangfei, Sun Dongxiao: Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Vol. 26, No. 2(2009), p.116-120(in Chinese)

Research OnThe application of Light Steel Structure of ASA （The CoalAsh SpumeConcrete）Series Plate In Architectural Design TianqiYu1, aand YijinWu2,b 1Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Building and Energy-efficiency Technoloty, School of Architecture and urban planning, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, 100044, China 2School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, 100044, China ayuqii@126.com, b515770931@qq.com, Keywords: ASA（coalash spumeconcrete）plate; modular construction; assembled; energy conservation Abstract: Researching and Analyzing types and features of ASA plates , the advantages of modular production methods, prefabricated construction methods and energy saving of ASA plates with light steel energy efficient building systems can be initially drawn ASA series plates could be applied well in the civil design, public buildings and industrial buildings.
Roof, solid wall and floor which are tested by the State Construction Engineering Quality Supervision and Inspection Center, are in line with the relevant requirements of " Concrete Construction Quality Acceptance " (GB-50204-2002).

Collection of selected, peer reviewed papers from the International Conference on Recent Advances in Mechanical Engineering and Interdisciplinary Developments (ICRAMID 2014), March 7-8, 2014, Tamis Nadu, India.

The 200 papers are grouped as follows:
Chapter 1: Modern Production Technologies and Manufacturing Technological Processes,
Chapter 2: Composite Materials,
Chapter 3: Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Manufacturing and Industry Processes,
Chapter 4: Nanoengineering, Coatings Engineering and Applications,
Chapter 5: Corrosion and Wear Engineering,
Chapter 6: Advances in Welding Technologies,
Chapter 7: Developments in Automobile,
Chapter 8: Influence of Materials in Civil Engineering,
Chapter 9: Hybrid / Wind / Solar / Geo Thermal Energies and Power Systems,
Chapter 10: Biodiesel and Other Alternative Fuels and Technologies,
Chapter 11: Modelling, Optimization, Analysis and Simulation of I.C. / S.I / C.I Engines,
Chapter 12: Power Engineering, Power Electronics Engineering and Applications, Sensors and Control Engineering,
Chapter 13: Heat and Thermal Engineering, Air and Flow Dynamics and Engineering, <

A position conflict exists between Harbin Urban Rail Transit Line No.1 and the branch tunnel of "7381" civil air defense tunnel.
Before the excavation of metro tunnel, a civil air defense tunnel (“7381” Tunnel) which has been constructed in earlier years already exists underground.
The paper abbreviates the civil air defense tunnel to CAD tunnel in the following sections.
Wang: Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Vol. 27 (2008), p. 3244 [6] J.
Zhang: Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Vol. 24 (2005) p. 2176 [7] H.L.

Application of HHM in Risk Identification of Tunnel Project SONG Ti1,2, WEI Lianyu1, SUN Wenxia1, Sun Wenfeng3 1College of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401; 2.Civil Engineering Technology Research Center of Hebei Province, Tianjin, 300401 3School of science and infomation, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao China Email:songti76@163.com Key words: Hierarchical holographic modeling; risk factor; risk identification, tunneling engineering Abstract: Tunnel project contains complex and diverse risk factors.
Risk management has an important role on tunneling engineering projects.
[2] ZHOU Yanzhe,Risk Assessment and Control of Engineering Project Based on HHM.
Value Engineering.2009 (10):P90-93 [8]YAO Wenjun.
Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering Vo.l 5.2009(2):P385-389

Applying condition of Kirsch’s stress solution for plate with central hole in the engineering Shaoqing Su1,a , Yaqi Che 2,b 1 School of civil engineering, University of Architecture, Hefei 230022, China 2 School of civil engineering, University of Architecture, Hefei 230022, China a herdheart@aiai.edu.cn , b yaqiche@126.com Keywords: stress concentration; infinite-size plate; circular hole; Kirch’s solution; minimum size coefficients Abstract.
However, the problem that how large of a plate can be considered as an infinite plate does not be solved still in engineering.
These coefficients are useful to engineers.
Suppose the minimum widths which meet the formula5 are k1 and k2 for convenience in engineering, then formula6 can be deduced from formula5
This is useful to engineers.

Application of Value Engineering in Construction Project Management of Hydraulic and Hydroelectric Engineering Xinfu Chen 1, a, Peng Cheng 2,b, Lang Wu3,c 1Jiangxi Institute of Economic Administrators, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330088, China 2Jiangxi College of Applied Technology, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, China 3College of Civil Engineering, Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330044, China a158482992@qq.com, b42872576@qq.com, cwulang19812005@126.com Keywords: value engineering ;hydraulic engineering; project management Abstract.
In this thesis, Myers proposed the basic theory of value engineering, value engineering as [1] marks the birth of scientific theory.
At the same time, by value engineering analysis for engineering design, can be more familiar with the design requirement, structure characteristics.
Practical value in engineering.
Value engineering translation.

Density and Strength Performance of Cellular Concrete Blended with Bentonite Clay and Polypropylene Fiber Mousa Bani Baker1,a,*, Raed Abendeh2,b, Batool Alshorman3,c 1,2Department of Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, P.O.Box 130 Amman 11733 Jordan, 3Department of Civil Engineering, Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O.Box 3030, Irbid 22110, Jordan am.banibaker@zuj.edu.jo, br.abendeh@zuj.edu.jo, cbatool.eng@yahoo.com *corresponding author Keywords: cellular concrete, foamed concrete, density, compressive strength, flexural strength, bentonite clay, polypropylene fiber, additive.
Abstract: Cellular concrete (known as foamed concrete) is a lightweight building material with low densities ranging from 900 kg/m3 to 1900 kg/m3, which can have potential applications in civil engineering practices.
Some designed cellular concrete mixtures satisfy the requirments for different civil engineering applications that include geotechnical engineering practices with feasibility to be used as structural elements.
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 24(1), 113–118. doi: 10.1061/(asce)mt.1943-5533.0000353
International Review of Civil Engineering Vol. 13, No. 3

Experimental Research of Low Shear Wall with SMA Bars Concealed Bracings Wenjie Ren1,2,3,a, Pengfei He2,3,b and Ru Jia2,3,c 1Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Safety and Durability of China Education Ministry, Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China 2College of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China 3Civil Engineering Technology Research Center of Hebei Province, Tianjin, 300401, China arwjwlq@126.com, bjnhpf@163.com Keywords: low shear wall, shape memory alloy bar, superelasticity, concealed bracings, quasi-static test Abstract.
Introduction In the past few decades, shape memory alloys (SMAs) as a kind of intelligent material began widely used in the field of civil engineering, attributed to its the unique shape memory effect (SME) and superelasticity (SE) .
Acknowledgements This work has been supported by the Foundation of Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Safety and Durability of China Education Ministry (in Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University), the General Program Foundation of NSFC through Grant No. 50978081, the Doctor Fund Project of Ministry of Education through Grant No. 20091317120002.
Xie , V.Humbeeck, Materials Science and Engineering A. 273-275 (1999) 673-678
Loh, Proceedings of the 10th Biennial International Conference on Engineering, Construction, and Operations in Challenging Environments, Earth and Space Vol. 2006 (2006) , p.137.

The results of public perception became recommendations for 3 expert teams on Water Resources (SDA) PUPR, BPBD (Regional Disaster Management Agency) and the Expert Team from the Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Teuku Umar University), by determining the priority weight for overcoming flood problems using the AHP method.
As for the respondents from the expert team in the field of irrigation in this study were 3 respondents, namely, PUPR Water Resources (SDA), BPBD (Regional Disaster Management Agency) and the Expert Team of the Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Teuku Umar University. 4.
As for the respondents from the expert team in the field of irrigation in this study were 3 respondents, namely, PUPR Water Resources (SDA), BPBD (Regional Disaster Management Agency) and the Expert Team of the Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Teuku Umar University.
Followed by the perception of the Expert Team related to flood management in the village of Pasie Mesjid, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency using the AHP method, by calculating the priority weight to determine the highest weight with alternative decisions related to flood disaster management in the village of Pasie Masjid. for respondents from the expert team in the field of irrigation in this study were 3 respondents, namely, PUPR Water Resources (SDA), BPBD (Regional Disaster Management Agency) and the Expert Team of the Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Teuku umar University.
Based on the results of the questionnaire distributed to 3 teams of experts, namely, PUPR Water Resources (SDA), BPBD (Regional Disaster Management Agency) and the Expert Team of the Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Teuku Umar University using 3 alternatives, namely, the addition of infrastructure materials, Construction of Gabions, and Relocation, among the three most appropriate is relocation with the achievement of a value of 50%.