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The mechanical properties of materials closely related to roughness of fracture.
Introduction The mechanical properties of materials closely related to fracture mode.
Lots of research results showed that mechanical properties of materials were related to fracture roughness.
For metal material, lots of research results showed there were closely relations between mechanical properties of materials and fracture roughness.
Materials Tension Test Tensile Mechanical Properties.

However, few textile materials are tested and assessed although laboratory testing has confirmed their biodegradability.
Materials and methods 2.1.
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Biodegradability of biodegradable/degradable plastic materials under aerobic and anaerobic conditions.

This process keeps the characteristics of FDM not using the material in a filament form but in pellets and extruding the material using a spindle [6].
This operation is widely used for different materials [8] although its environmental impact, particularly for big parts is considerable high.
Shah, Rapid Development of Complex Shaped Customized Products, Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, Vol. 37 (2015) No. 1, pp. 263-274
Buń, Influence of post-processing on the accuracy of fdm products, Advances in Science and Technology Research Journal Volume 11 (2017), Issue 2, pages 172–179
Veniali, 3D roughness profile model in fused deposition modelling, Rapid Prototyping Journal, Vol. 19 (2013) Iss 4 pp. 240 - 252

The reactions involved in the synthesis process are: 2.3 Material Characterization Materials synthesized by combustion gel technique are tested for purity by x-ray diffraction studies; morphological studies and atom present weight detection was carried out by SEM-Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.
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Mechanisms of orthogonal cutting and resulting chip formation are discussed in terms of composite materials, tool geometry and cutting forces [5].
The mechanical and thermal properties of both materials are described in Table 1.
Results and discussion � Figure 1 shows the evolution of the shear plane angle (Φ) as function of the chip compression rate (Rc) for both materials.
Groover, Fundamentals of Modern Manufacturing Materials, Process and Systems, Prentice Hall International Editions (1996), p.543-563 [7] H.
Shaw, Metal Cutting Principles, Oxford Science Publications, New York (1984), pp. 18-46

Methodology Cobalt (II) salts, such as cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate, cobalt acetate tetrahydrate, and cobalt (II) nitrate hexahydrate, are mainly used as starting materials.
To mimic the reservoir materials, a sand pack filled with glass beads was used, and an electromagnetic field was applied.
These properties determine how the materials respond to an electromagnetic field (Fig. 8).
Torsæter, "A coreflood investigation of nanofluid enhanced oil recovery," Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, vol. 111, pp. 128-138, 2013
Baig, "Development of surface treated nanosilica for wettability alteration and interfacial tension reduction," Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, vol. 39, no. 10, pp. 1469-1475, 2018

The Ecuadorian paper industry faces the constant challenge of seeking alternative raw materials to replace wood pulp in paper production and its derivatives to reduce production costs.
The Ecuadorian paper industry heavily invests in exporting raw materials such as wood pulp, making it dependent on the global market dynamics with its constant price fluctuations [3,4].
This dependency underscores the potential for exploring alternative sources of raw materials, such as bacterial cellulose secreted as part of the extracellular metabolism of certain bacteria.
Flores, “Impacto de la globalización en las estrategias de negocios en las empresas ecuatorianas,” E-IDEA Journal of Business Sciences. 3, 1–11, (2021). https://doi.org/10.53734/eidea.vol3.id88 [5] F.
Tabe, “Exploring the Potentials of Banana (Musa Sapietum) Peels in Feed Formulation, “ International Journal of Advanced Research in Chemical Science. 5, (2018). https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-0403.0505003 [17] L.

Acknowledgement It is a project supported by Development of Science and Technology Plan Item of Shandong Province of china(No.2010GGX10409), Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(No.
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PDLC films are very useful materials and can apply in flexible displays, intelligent switchable windows, information storage and adaptive optical devices.
Materials and methods PDLC film transmission measurement.
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Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part B, 2013 (just-accepted).

These materials were in between two FTO electrodes.
All materials of DSSC, except TiO2, were similar to the previous work [8].
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