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It appears that the redistribution of stresses and the introduction of tensile stresses by side heating is the main mechanism responsible for the reduction of distortion. 1.
Both experimental and numerical approaches are employed to explore the mechanism(s) of distortion reduction in TTT during welding.
The current was measured using a Hall probe and voltage and current data were averaged.

Known from many experiment datas, mechanics action of steel tube confined concrete absolutely has characteristic of triaxial compression, that is: when close to limit loads, volume of concrete increases sharply and exceeding original volume, the value of limit loading capability and compression distortion grows along with growth of confinement index（）.
reduction factor considering the effect of slenderness ratio on limit strength. reduction factor considering effect of eccentricity ratio on limit strength. which, can be seen that when ,, no reduction, but when , , as the slenderness ratio increased, gradually decreasing.

More reduction.
First, preprocess these data.
After that, regard them as improved TS fuzzy neural network input data.
At the same time, before using the data set of training network, data normalization process should be conducted.
After it, the data is input to improved TS fuzzy neural network, and ultimately obtain the invasion output data: SAMPLE= (1) Wherein C =, and meet the >constant.

Through constructing standard part, which is on-line insert into power lines, and comparing the data of standard part with the data of the measured part, the system can calculate the ratio error and phase displacement of the measured CT.
The measured part is connected with the second side of the measured CT, and then the data is send into current-to-voltage (I/V) transformation unit with high precision and analog-to-digital (AD) conversion unit, and at last the data is passed into PC by Fibre Channel.
The standard part is connected with primary current line by live working, sampling by rogowski coil with open structure, and then the data is passed through hanging optical fiber insulator, and at last the data is passed into PC.
Normally, the current data of the power lines depends on the load conditions.
Through an integral circuit to output signal, the true input current can be reduction.

Comparison of our results with data obtained by other methods is in quantitative and qualitative agreement.
Comparison of our results with data obtained by other methods described in section 2.
As it is known [15], the reduction of binding energy with displacement of the impurity atom to edge is called by increasing of average distance between an ion and free electron charge.
Results obtained by the developed method are in the well agreement with the data of other authors.

The experimental data of the extraction rates under the relevant operating variables were well interpreted with the shrinking core model under chemically controlled process. 1.
The data presented in Fig. 3 are plotted according to Eqs. (2) and the results were shown in Fig. 4.
The experimental data indicate that the temperature has a significant effect on the rate of titanium extraction.
Nicol, An electrochemical study of the reduction and dissolution of ilmenite in sulfuric acid solutions, Hydrometallurgy 97 (2009) 146-152

Initial Rv: 25 % Rv: 40 % Rv: 60 % Fig.4 Progressive deformation patterns in equal-biaxial compression Rv: Reduction in volume Testing Conditions of 4-point Impact Bending Test The mechanical property of the biaxially compressed wood is evaluated by the 4-point bending test as shown in Fig.5.
The mean Young’s modulus was estimated under the assumption of linear elasticity using the data both in loading and unloading.
The Young’s modulus of compressed wood with 64 % reduction in volume was more than 4 time of the uncompressed one under impact and quasi-static test conditions.

The first step is to extract objects from the end of tree structure, and then according to the rules of grammar, these characters reduction together to words, and according to grammatical rules again, words reduction to the phrase.
Computer-Aided Design Data Extraction Approach to Identify Product Information [J].

For the composite containing voids, the spatial autocorrelation function and statistical parameters are used to describe the large scale heterogeneity from the composite matrix and the small scale heterogeneities of elastic fluctuations from random voids, the values of which are determined by statistical data from microscopic observations of voids morphology.
For instance, for every 1% increase of void volume fraction, the reported inter-laminar shear strength reduction of 5–15% was reported in different works [18].
Gwilliam, "Reduction in interlaminar shear strength by discrete and distributed voids," Composites Science and Technology, vol. 56, pp. 93-101, 1996

The XRD patterns (Fig.2A) of GF and GFP show that there is no peak located at 10.6° attributed to the (002) crystalline plane of GO implying the fully reduction of GO after hydrothermal reaction.
These data confirm the successful reduction from GO to N-doped graphene.