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Online since: April 2013
Authors: Galina G. Kashevarova, Anna S. Martirosyan
Software Implementation of the Algorithm the Statistical Straggling of the Mechanical Properties of Materials in the Design of Structures
Galina G.
Introduction In the design of structures and facilities conventionally for any construction structure the average indications of mechanical properties are applied, and the estimation of the impact of various external factors on building and structures is based on some idealized homogeneous material with pre-determined physical and mechanical properties.
(2) The option of mechanical properties straggling for a particular material property is activated (fig.3).
In other words, stiffness factors (or, factors of rigidity) , in their determinative relationship, revealed discontinuous change when cracking started.
As the results of the numerical calculation, the dispersion properties of the material affects the maximum and stress: SX and the von Mises equivalent stress SEQV (fig.7).
Introduction In the design of structures and facilities conventionally for any construction structure the average indications of mechanical properties are applied, and the estimation of the impact of various external factors on building and structures is based on some idealized homogeneous material with pre-determined physical and mechanical properties.
(2) The option of mechanical properties straggling for a particular material property is activated (fig.3).
In other words, stiffness factors (or, factors of rigidity) , in their determinative relationship, revealed discontinuous change when cracking started.
As the results of the numerical calculation, the dispersion properties of the material affects the maximum and stress: SX and the von Mises equivalent stress SEQV (fig.7).
Online since: April 2018
Authors: Eva Hnátková, Milan Žaludek, Jaroslav Maloch, Petr Krátký
During the process, there are many factors that can affect the mechanical properties of the final product.
Moreover, during the FDM process there are many factors that can affect the mechanical properties of the final printed part.
The mechanical properties provided by the supplier are shown in Table 1.
Ziemian, Anisotropic mechanical properties of ABS parts fabricated by fused deposition modelling.
Influence of layer thickness and raster angle on the mechanical properties of 3D-printed PEEK and a comparative mechanical study between PEEK and ABS.
Moreover, during the FDM process there are many factors that can affect the mechanical properties of the final printed part.
The mechanical properties provided by the supplier are shown in Table 1.
Ziemian, Anisotropic mechanical properties of ABS parts fabricated by fused deposition modelling.
Influence of layer thickness and raster angle on the mechanical properties of 3D-printed PEEK and a comparative mechanical study between PEEK and ABS.
Online since: July 2017
Authors: Cihad Nazik, Mustafa Taşyürek
Abonej et al. examined the mechanical properties of the modified epoxy with B4C.
The study aimed to improve the mechanical properties of the plastic nanocomposite.
Mechanical properties of B4C are given in Table 1.
For the epoxy dispensing system with three design factors with each design factor having four levels, a full factorial design with 64 experiments is required.
Fabrication and mechanical properties of exfoliated clay-CNTs/epoxy nanocomposites.
The study aimed to improve the mechanical properties of the plastic nanocomposite.
Mechanical properties of B4C are given in Table 1.
For the epoxy dispensing system with three design factors with each design factor having four levels, a full factorial design with 64 experiments is required.
Fabrication and mechanical properties of exfoliated clay-CNTs/epoxy nanocomposites.
Online since: July 2015
Authors: Kaushik Kumar, Rahul Kumar, Sumit Bhowmik
Also, ANOVA is carried out to obtain the significant factors affecting load and stresses.
The mathematical model developed relating output of tensile and flexural test and their factors facilitate the optimization of mechanical properties.
Thakur, Green Composites from Natural Fibers: Mechanical and chemical aging properties.
Alagirusamy, Mechanical properties of natural fibre reinforced composites.
Beng, Mechanical properties of woven banana fibre reinforced epoxy composites.
The mathematical model developed relating output of tensile and flexural test and their factors facilitate the optimization of mechanical properties.
Thakur, Green Composites from Natural Fibers: Mechanical and chemical aging properties.
Alagirusamy, Mechanical properties of natural fibre reinforced composites.
Beng, Mechanical properties of woven banana fibre reinforced epoxy composites.
Online since: October 2013
Authors: Na Liang, Xiao Yan Zhang
This paper studies the permeability and mechanical properties of pervious concrete affected by the aggregate gradation.
Experimental According to the previous experimental results [4], the cement dosage was a key factor affecting the permeability and mechanical properties of the porous concrete.
And the water-cement ratio was the second factor, the size grades of coarse aggregate was the most minor factors.
Influence of Mechanical Properties by the Size Grades of Coarse Aggregate.
In this paper, the permeability and mechanical properties of pervious concrete affected by the coarse aggregate grading were studied.
Experimental According to the previous experimental results [4], the cement dosage was a key factor affecting the permeability and mechanical properties of the porous concrete.
And the water-cement ratio was the second factor, the size grades of coarse aggregate was the most minor factors.
Influence of Mechanical Properties by the Size Grades of Coarse Aggregate.
In this paper, the permeability and mechanical properties of pervious concrete affected by the coarse aggregate grading were studied.
Effect of Hot-Rolling Parameters on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 72LXA Steel Wire Rod
Online since: October 2012
Authors: Jun Chen, Jian Hua Zeng, Yi Chang Li, Zheng Zhou
,Ltd, Chengdu Sichuan 610303, China;
3 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)
a zeng-jhua@263.com d foresttiger119@163.com
Key words: 72LXA steel wire rod; rolling; ferrite; cementite; mechanical property
Abstract: Effect of the laying head temperature and controlled cooling process on microstructure and mechanical properties of 72LXA wire rod were investigated.The results show that under the same cooling process,with the raising laying temperature and increasing sorbitizing rate and decreasing proeutectoid ferrite,the steel rod strength is improving,proeutectoid ferrite and sorbitizing rate are the critical impact factors on steel rod properties;indentifying cooling after perlite forming can restrain the dissolve of lamellar cementite;the mechanical properties of whole rod coil are improved by the proper rolling rate and air cooling.The high strength of 1050 MPa of steel rod was obtained,that shows the defined hot rolling process
can conform to the steel rod properties requirement.
Among the production process, controlled rolling and controlled cooling process is one of the key factors for steel wire rod to obtain ideal microstructure and excellent mechanical property.
Therefore, combining with the process parameters and by analyzing the microstructure and property of steel wire rod in different pass during and after rolling, factors affect the microstructure and property are discussed and a reasonable controlled rolling and controlled cooling process is make out after finding out the important and sensitive process parameters, which is the basis for qualified steel wire rod production.
Table 3 Mechanical properties of No.5 steel wire rod Number of samples 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Tensile strength/MPa 1034 1033 1027 1043 1047 1055 1035 1037 1023 1034 1050 1044 Conclusions 1) Under the same cooling process,with the raising laying temperature and increasing sorbitizing rate and decreasing proeutectoid ferrite,the steel rod strength is improving,proeutectoid ferrite and sorbitizing rate are the critical impact factors on steel rod properties. 2) At the present production condition, steel wire rod with the strength is over 1050 MPa is obtained by choosing contolled rolling and controlled cooling process correctly, and the microstructure uniformity and entirety property of the wire can be achieved by choosing reasonable roller speed and air distribution.
can conform to the steel rod properties requirement.
Among the production process, controlled rolling and controlled cooling process is one of the key factors for steel wire rod to obtain ideal microstructure and excellent mechanical property.
Therefore, combining with the process parameters and by analyzing the microstructure and property of steel wire rod in different pass during and after rolling, factors affect the microstructure and property are discussed and a reasonable controlled rolling and controlled cooling process is make out after finding out the important and sensitive process parameters, which is the basis for qualified steel wire rod production.
Table 3 Mechanical properties of No.5 steel wire rod Number of samples 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Tensile strength/MPa 1034 1033 1027 1043 1047 1055 1035 1037 1023 1034 1050 1044 Conclusions 1) Under the same cooling process,with the raising laying temperature and increasing sorbitizing rate and decreasing proeutectoid ferrite,the steel rod strength is improving,proeutectoid ferrite and sorbitizing rate are the critical impact factors on steel rod properties. 2) At the present production condition, steel wire rod with the strength is over 1050 MPa is obtained by choosing contolled rolling and controlled cooling process correctly, and the microstructure uniformity and entirety property of the wire can be achieved by choosing reasonable roller speed and air distribution.
Online since: February 2018
Authors: Yuan Hua Lin, Zheng Wei Peng, Xiao Hong Wang, Gao Xu Li, Hai Lun Wang
The test results of mechanical properties show that the extruded texture will affects the mechanical properties of material.
Results and Discussion Effect of Texture on Mechanical Properties.
The experimental results show that the extruded texture can affect the mechanical properties of 2A12T4, and extruded texture makes the mechanical properties of 2A12T4 in the extrusion direction(ED) are better than those in the transverse direction(TD).
At the same time, the results of mechanical performance tests show that the extruded texture can affect the mechanical properties of 2A12T4, and extruded texture makes the mechanical properties of 2A12T4 in the extrusion direction(ED) are better than those in the transverse direction(TD)
Saito, Mechanical properties of Mg–Al–Zn alloy with a tilted basal texture obtained by differential speed rolling, Materials Science & Engineering A. 488 (2008) 214-220
Results and Discussion Effect of Texture on Mechanical Properties.
The experimental results show that the extruded texture can affect the mechanical properties of 2A12T4, and extruded texture makes the mechanical properties of 2A12T4 in the extrusion direction(ED) are better than those in the transverse direction(TD).
At the same time, the results of mechanical performance tests show that the extruded texture can affect the mechanical properties of 2A12T4, and extruded texture makes the mechanical properties of 2A12T4 in the extrusion direction(ED) are better than those in the transverse direction(TD)
Saito, Mechanical properties of Mg–Al–Zn alloy with a tilted basal texture obtained by differential speed rolling, Materials Science & Engineering A. 488 (2008) 214-220
Online since: November 2011
Authors: Hua Zhang, Wei Dong Wu, Zeng Yang Li, Wei Sheng
The several key factors affecting the absorption process, such as preparing of nanofluid, absorption pressure, solution temperature and the flow rate of cooling water, were also analyzed, repectively, and finally it was pointed out that there exist certain possible coupling relations between these influencing factors.
Kang, etc. [1] researched the bubbling absorption properties in the NH3/H2O absorber, and found that the absorption rate of bubbling absorption was always higher than that of falling film absorption.
At present the complicated mechanism of the enhancing influence for nanofluid in ammonia bubbling absorption process still has been not clear, and the various factors affecting the absorption process might interact each other.
On the basis of the researches of the ammonia bubbling absorption process and impact of strengthening absorption process by nanofluid[11-12], several key factors affecting the absorption effect such as the preparation of nanofluid,absorption pressure, the solution temperature, cooling water flow rate, etc..were further researched and analyzed, and the possible coupling relations among the various factors were pointed out in this work.
In fact there are certain coupling relations among the various factors.
Kang, etc. [1] researched the bubbling absorption properties in the NH3/H2O absorber, and found that the absorption rate of bubbling absorption was always higher than that of falling film absorption.
At present the complicated mechanism of the enhancing influence for nanofluid in ammonia bubbling absorption process still has been not clear, and the various factors affecting the absorption process might interact each other.
On the basis of the researches of the ammonia bubbling absorption process and impact of strengthening absorption process by nanofluid[11-12], several key factors affecting the absorption effect such as the preparation of nanofluid,absorption pressure, the solution temperature, cooling water flow rate, etc..were further researched and analyzed, and the possible coupling relations among the various factors were pointed out in this work.
In fact there are certain coupling relations among the various factors.
Online since: December 2013
Authors: Gang Li, Peng Liu, Jian Feng Li, Fang Yi Li, Kai Kai Guan
But the excessive alkali treatment will remove too much lignin and hemicelluloses in the fiber cells, mechanical properties of the composite material will be affected
By the range analysis, table 4 and figure 2 show that the major factor affecting compressive strength is the alkali treatment of the fiber
By range analysis, the table 4 and figure 3 show that the major factor affecting tensile strength is the degree of alkali treatment of the fiber.
Excessive alkali treatment will remove too much lignin and hemicelluloses in the fiber cells, and the mechanical properties of the composite material will be affected for the toughness decrease of fiber.
From the analysis showed in Table 3 and Fig 4, this kind of material have best mechanical properties.
By the range analysis, table 4 and figure 2 show that the major factor affecting compressive strength is the alkali treatment of the fiber
By range analysis, the table 4 and figure 3 show that the major factor affecting tensile strength is the degree of alkali treatment of the fiber.
Excessive alkali treatment will remove too much lignin and hemicelluloses in the fiber cells, and the mechanical properties of the composite material will be affected for the toughness decrease of fiber.
From the analysis showed in Table 3 and Fig 4, this kind of material have best mechanical properties.
Online since: December 2017
Authors: A.G. Barbosa de Lima, R.Q. da Costa Melo
Factors affecting the fiber/matrix interfacial adhesion and physic-chemical and mechanical properties of vegetable fiber-reinforced polymer composites are also revealed.
Table 4 illustrate some mechanical properties of selected polymer.
In this chapter, factors that affect mechanical and others properties of vegetable fiber-reinforced polymer composites, such as, moisture absorption and temperature, are revealed and discussed.
Hui, Critical factors on manufacturing processes of natural fibre composites.
In : Characterization and Factors Affecting Fiber Properties, Editora.
Table 4 illustrate some mechanical properties of selected polymer.
In this chapter, factors that affect mechanical and others properties of vegetable fiber-reinforced polymer composites, such as, moisture absorption and temperature, are revealed and discussed.
Hui, Critical factors on manufacturing processes of natural fibre composites.
In : Characterization and Factors Affecting Fiber Properties, Editora.