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The Identification Analysis for Macro Distributions Curves of Functionally Graded Materials Properties Based on Materials Components ChaoFeng Ge1, a 1State Key Laboratory for GeoMechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, School of Mechaics, Architecture and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China agechaof@163.com Keywords: Functionally graded materials; Microelememt method; material components Abstract.
Though the original research of FGM was begun on releasing thermal stresses, the idea was gradually applied to the research and conception of other functional materials which are widely used and developed in some other important regions such as aerospace, energy sources, electron, chemical engineering, optical materials, biological engineering, etc.
The research work on FGM was started as a specific functional material of aerospace engineering.
After one positive and one inverse analyses, the macro gradient distributions functions of functionally graded materials properties parameters needed in engineering calculations can be inversed and identified by the known material components given in the production process.
Conclusions From the above calculations analyses, we can know that there are many advantages. through one positive and one inverse analysis, the macro gradient distributions functions of functionally graded materials properties parameters needed in engineering calculations can be inversed and identified by the known material components given in the production process.

Base on Honeywell Business FLEX® PKS™ Planning and Scheduling Optimization Engineering Study Huang Zhihui, Kan Shulin, Yan Liangwen, Li Jun College of mechatronics Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, China 149# YanChang Road,Shanghai, China email address: mrhuangzhihui@163.com (Zhihui Huang) Keywords: Relibaility engineering, Manufacturing Execution Systems (MES), Optimization Abstract.
This paper has investigated on the enterprise productive plan and scheduler module to realise the system optimizations and product quality improvement as well as some key technical strategies.
The reliability of system and product many factors are impacted by people and machines, materials, technology method, measurement, environment and management, etc.
This advanced planning and scheduling optimizations solution of the application (sales) : optimised distribution plan of the supply of raw materials and products distribution, reduce the transportation cost.
Computer and Automation Engineering, 2009.

Application of Reverse Engineering for Redesigning and Manufacturing of a Printer Spare Part Ivan BURANSKÝ1,a, Ladislav MOROVIČ2,b, Jozef PETERKA3,c 1, 2, 3Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Institute of Production Technologies, Department of Machining, Assembly and Forming, Jána Bottu 25, 917 24 Trnava, Slovakia aivan.buransky@stuba.sk, bladislav.morovic@stuba.sk, cjozef.peterka@stuba.sk Keywords:, 3D digitization, photogrammetry, 3D scanning, structured light, Reverse Engineering, CAD, CAM, CNC turning, 5-axis CNC milling, Rapid Prototyping, Poly-Jet Modeling Abstract.
The paper deals with the application of Reverse Engineering (RE) in the process of redesigning and manufacturing of a printer spare part.
Printer spare part generation using Reverse Engineering PSP digital 3D model generation using RE can be divided into two methods.
Kovařík: Use of reverse engineering for creation of spare part to printer.
Key Engineering Materials Vol. 473 (2011) p. 352-359, doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.473.352 [11] Hsin-Te Liao, Le Manh Trung: Optimization on selective fiber laser sintering of metallic powder.

In order to solve technological key problem of metallic rubber in the respect of engineering application, based on porous materials theory, this paper explored the method of nonlinear constitutive relationship constructed, thus in view of the effect of heat treatment technology on nonlinear constitutive relationship of metallic rubber, static experiments are made for seven kinds of tempered metallic rubber and seven kinds of untempered metallic rubber, it was found that each coefficient of nonlinear constitutive relationship of tempered metallic rubber was bigger than that of untempered metallic rubber, and the deformation of tempered metallic rubber was smaller than that of untempered metallic rubber.
Such a material combines the rubber-like elasticity with porosity, and, in this regard, it differs from all other materials.
In the field of engineering, we wish to achieve appropriate metallic rubber structure effectively and quickly, but there is great distance between theoretical description and practical engineering, and the distance is a key technique problem affecting metallic rubber structure used widely.
In order to solve the problem, based on porous materials theory, the method constructing constitutive relationship of metallic rubber is studied.
The research fruit has an important significance for engineering application of metallic rubber and manufacturing quickly isolator made of the material.

Reconstructing of Prototype Surface with Reverse Engineering and Data Process Technology D.M.
Kuang: Computers & Industrial Engineering Vol.53 (2007), p.270–276 [2] X.M.
Huang, et al: Computers & Industrial Engineering Vol.40 (2001), p.215-227 [3] Nadira L, Isabelle C W, Jacky A: Data & Knowledge Engineering Vol.635 (2007), p.68–589 [4] Y.
Zhang: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol.139 (2003), p. 472–475 [5] P.Maresca: Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence Vol.13 (2000), p.99-107 [6] Y.P.
Dai: Medical Engineering & Physics Vol.27(2005), p.189-193 [7] R.S.

Nowadays, an impressively large number of powerful characterization techniques is being used by physicists, chemists, biologists and engineers in order to solve analytical research problems; especially those related to the investigation of the properties of new materials for advanced applications.
A major objective of the present work is therefore to provide key information that is sufficient to permit the reader to carry out independent research using these characterization techniques.

Analysis on Some Key Problems of High Power DCDC Converter for Fuel Cell Electrical Bus Dianlong Wang 1, a, Zhiyang Zhang2,b, Shuqi Liu3,c 1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China 2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China 3 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China a uc3875@163.com, bzhangzy1928@163.com, c 496841709@qq.com Keywords: Fuel cell; Electrical vehicle; DC/DC Converter; CAN bus Abstract.
Some key problems of development in FCEV DC/DC converter are particularly analyzed, including of reliability, efficiency, static and dynamic characteristic, etc.
High Power DC/DC converter is one of the essential key devices in most developing FECV at present, due to the soft electrical output characteristics and the consideration of control system of the vehicles.
The characteristics, such as high power (from dozens kW to hundreds kW), high efficiency (more than 96%), security and reliable and small in size, are required by the DC/DC converter in fuel cell electrical bus, therefore, the study of high power and high efficient is of important theoretical significance and engineering application value to the development of FCEV[1].
FCEV is one of the main directions of future advanced vehicle, and the breakthrough of key technology used by DC/DC converter in FCEV will boost the research and development of FCEV.

Research and Application of Thermal Storage with Phase Change Materials Gang Chen a, Lixia Wan b City Construction College, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China acg9019@163.com bwanlixia87@163.com Key words: phase change materials, thermal storage, sub-cooling, encapsulation, application Abstract.
The Characteristics of Phase Change Materials Stability and Corrosivity of Phase Change Materials.
In research and development the process of phase change materials, encapsulation is a key technology.
For example, phase change materials are used in building, road transport, modern agriculture, solar energy , pharmaceutical industry, food refrigeration and transportation, electronic equipment cooling, temperature control for special clothes, aerospace engineering, military infrared camouflage, electricity peak load shifting, industrial waste heatl storage and application , heat recovery and so on [6,7].
Material Engineering,, pp.229-232, 2007(In Chinese)

It is shown from the practice that the laser remelting compound technology followed boronizing shall be widely used in surface hardening of petrochemical key parts.
Table 1 The results of abrasive particle wear test Material NO.
When two kinds of cracks encounter or enlarge to the surface, the sample materials shed off in the micro- particle and form the fatigue wear and micro-fracture wear.
It is shown from the production that not only the materials with high hardness but low fracture toughness is not in good anti-wear performance but also the ones with high fracture toughness but low hardness is not in good anti-wear performance, only the fracture toughness and hardness fit together effectively, the material can be in good anti-wear performance.
Preda: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, (2000) No. 5, pp. 536-540.

Simulation of Fuel Temperature of Diesel Engine Heating by PTC Materials Li Xiaolu1,a, Gu Lefeng1,b, Xu Cangsu2,c, Li Ying1,d 1School of Electromechanical Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou China 2Department of Energy Engineering, Zejiang University, Hangzhou China alxl2006@cjlu.edu.cn, bgulefeng@163.com, cxcs0929@163.com, dliying@cjlu.edu.cn Key words: PTC materials; diesel fuel; temperature control; simulation Abstract.
The insulation coefficient of materials packed PTC heating element is supposed as 1.
Diesel fuel PTC materials High pressure fuel pipe Fig. 1 Heating diesel fuel by PTC materials The conductor resistance of PTC heating element is less than itself resistance.
At the same rate, the heated fuel temperature for excellent thermal conductive materials is higher than the temperature for no layering materials.
Acknowledgements This research is supported by 2011 Public Welfare Technologies Research Project of Zhejiang Province (Key Common Technologies of Liquid Atomization by Self-control Temperature Heating with PTC Materials).