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The most notable condition which has characterised the development of mixing systems has been reduction of pressure below ambient (0 to -86kPa) with the aim of reducing porosity, however it has been reported that the resulting increase in apparent density of the PMMA causes increased volumetric shrinkage up to 7.3% [5].
Modulus values were determined to be in the range 2.11-2.65GPa, depending on pressure reduction during mixing, which concur with previous published results [9].
The system records displacements of recognised surface features, in this case enhanced by sputtered points of black paint, and the data is subsequently differentiated to yield strains [13].
Initial results are encouraging, with indications of forces imposed by curing rings of cement being of the order predicted from earlier strain measurements, however strains are known to vary with radial distance from the interface, so the best data which may be inferred from these measurements are the contact stresses normal to the contacting surfaces.

For example, the utilization of magnesium (Mg) alloys in automotive components will yield a significant weight reduction which has a positive effect on fuel consumption and carbon dioxide emission levels.
The advantages include reduction in tooling cost, improved ductility, ability to form intricate sections, and less secondary operations.
The strength coefficient (k) and strain rate sensitivity (m) were determined by fitting the model to the experimental data of Abu Farha et al. [8] obtained for Mg AZ31 sheets and shown in Fig. 1b.
The reason for doing so is the lack of experimental data on Mg AZ31 tubes.

While doing this increases the difficulty and complexity of noise reduction.
Supposing data model including noise is (7) In the formula is the primitive image which does not contain the noise estimation, is the gaussian white noise, is for image noise’s variance.
If the signal 's separate sampled data is , then the signal 's wavelet transformation decomposes into k=0,1,2,...
Aberration and its reduction of phase reconstructed based on Fresnel approximation in digital holography[J].

The next stage is the main reaction of reduction of silicon dioxide by aluminium.
The concurrent participation of hydrogen, carbon and then aluminium in the reduction process results in the increase in the rate of ignition and combustion after 40 minutes of treatment but the maximum temperature of combustion slightly decreases.Thus, the results of analysis of combustion thermograms indicate a positive effect of bound water and carbon present in the used modifiers on the combustion process.
According to reference data [5], the values of relative dielectric permittivity for quartz is 3.5 - 4.5; glass – 3.7-10; porcelain – 4.5-4.7; corundum (Al2O3) – 8.2 and amourphous Al2O – 3.63; graphite – 10-15 and diamond – 5.6-5.8; for silicon – 12.0; alcohols – 27-41.2 and water – up to 80; for air – 1.00057.
It follows from the presented data that the value of dielectric permittivity depends on the aggregate state of the material, the degree of crystallinity and composition (or purity) of solid dielectrics.

The engineering data of the bridges which have been built indicate that total construction investment of a NC(C50) pre-stressed beam bridge (the length is 40m) is 3.84 million RMB (4 thousand per square meter), and the investment of upper structure accounts for about 60% of the total construction investment.
Besides, the previous engineering data indicate that the maintenance and repair costs of the later service period of bridges account for 10% of the total construction investment, it is about 380 thousand RMB.
Through the above analysis, considering the cost of bridge during the entire service period, the total investment of RPC beam bridge (the length is 40m)is only higher than NC beam bridge by 3.3% , while the reducing costs of repair and installation caused by the weight reduction of RPC beam bridge are not considered. therefore, the economic feasibility of RPC beam bridge is great.
Next, the weight reduction of bridge can improve its crossing ability

By then, calcination temperature for further process is estimated from the weight loss curve (%) where three stages of mass reduction exist.
The C region (ΔT= 440 ⁰C – 480 ⁰C) with Δm ≈8.19% is the end of a significant mass reduction that should be related to the release of other carbonate compounds.
Refinement for FTV33 2 hours data using Rietica software with rhombohedral (COD No.210-2915) and pseudo-cubic (COD No. 150-7758) phases.
Z*=Z'+jZ'' (1) Z'=Rg1+(ωRgCg)2+Rgb1+(ωRgbCgb)2 (1.1) -Z''=ωRg2Cg1+(ωRgCg)2+ωRgb2Cgb1+(ωRgbCgb)2 (1.2) Focusing on the response of the grain, then the data is represented by a circuit model consisting of a parallel combination of grain resistance (Rg) and grain capacitance (Cg).

Table 1: Overview of subprojects Project Development Goals Target Applications MAKOMP Light and stiff hollow sphere composites; bonding technology Fast-moving machine parts in laser cutting and wrapping machines MASCHA Self-supporting, sound-damping hollow sphere structures; sintering technology Sound-damping for tooling machines and dust exhausts CASMEDUM Fiber structures with large specific surface area; functional coatings for fiber structures Biosensors, oxygen generators, catalytic reduction of toxic substances in liquids HOTFAS Large high-temperature resistant fiber structures; machining and finishing processes Explosion protection devices, heat regenerators for stirling engines, porous surface burners Technological Base The technological base for the cellular metals in focus is provided by two developments stemming from Fraunhofer IFAM work of recent years: metallic short fiber structures and metallic hollow spheres (Fig. 1).
A better sound damping performance of up to -4 dB was obtained, as well as an improved long-term durability and a weight reduction.
A large amount of relevant data is generated, including simulation and design tools for properties like pressure drop, heat transfer, and sound absorption.
Jörn Hübelt of Gesellschaft für Akustikforschung Dresden mbH for the provision of data, diagrams, and additional information on their respective areas of work.

Table1 Design data of the bridge Design load Highway-I level Calculated rise of arc 25m Deck length 131.704m Computing span-to-rise ratio 1/5 Deck width 24m Lane design Bidirectional 6-lane flow Computing span lengths 125m Design criterion Axial stress 200MPa Vertical diaplacementl/800m Fig. 1 Through-type steel truss arch bridge Parametric Model of Steel Truss Arch Bridge Design data of the bridge employed in this study is shown in Table 1.
Besides, the lateral reduction coefficient of multi-lane traffic loads should be considered [5].
In the analysis of bridge, dead load (dead weight of the whole bridge) and lateral reduction coefficient of multi-lane traffic loads are simultaneously considered, and the concentrated load Pk is applied at positions m, m, m and m (referred to as loading condition 1 to 4 ).

The atomic mass difference between the guest and host plays the key role on the reduction in κL [1-3], and the scattering parameter (A) can be written as the following expression [1]: 2 2 0 ))(1( 4 M M xx v A Δ π Ω − =
If we are able to control the size and periodicity of these vacancy planes, a signification reduction in κL can be achieved, due to the effective phonon scattering in these vacancy planes.
Li, Concise Handbook of Chemical Data (Chemical Engineering, Beijing, 2003), p. 9 (in Chinese)
[15] M.L.Li, in: Chemical Engineering Press, Concise handbook of Chemical Data (in Chinese), Beijing, 2003, p.6.

The reduction of enzyme activity in KGM medium was initiated earlier than that in PEC medium regardless of the medium type, but the reduction rate of enzyme activity was similar to the other.
However, xylanase activity maintained at ~10-4 U/mL (data not shown) which could be ignored in the process of fermentation.
The highest cellulase activity maintained at ~10-6 U/mL (data not shown).