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Such light-emitting sputtered films can be useful as high-index materials of photonic crystals that can be applied to novel active devices.
Such sputtered Ta2O5:Er films can be used as high-refractive-index materials for multilayered [10, 11] or air-hole [12] photonic crystals.
Kojima: Journal of Materials Research Vol. 19 (2004) p. 667
Hanaizumi: Key Engineering Materials Vol. 459 (2011) p. 32
Hsieh: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A Vol. 23 (2005) p. 768.

It is obvious that the co-doped materials demonstrate high up-conversion efficiency, probably due to the well-defined microstructures.
GJJ14558 and KJLD13070) and the Project of Jiangxi Youth Scientist (No. 20122BCB23031) and the assistance of the Nanchang Key Laboratory of Materials Corrosion and Protective Technology.
Crystal structures, anisoteopoc growth and optical properties: controlled synthesis of lanthanide orthophosphate one-dimensional nano materials, J.
Chemistry-A European Journal. 11(2005) 2183-2195
Hexagonal Sodium Yttrium Fluoride Based Green and Blue Emitting Upconversion Phosphors, Chemistry Materials, 16 (7) (2004) 1244-125

Introduction Increased demands for precision components made of brittle materials such as optical glasses and advanced ceramics are such that conventional grinding and polishing techniques can no longer meet the requirements of today’s precision engineering.
Diamond cutting is a promising alternative to grinding and polishing techniques for fabricating high quality surfaces on brittle materials as a well-defined single point tool is more predictable than a multi-point grinding wheel [1-3].
Journal Series C Vol. 47 (1) (2004), p. 29 [2] W.S.
Lee: Sadhana-Academy Proceedings in Engineering Sciences Vol. 28 (5) (2003), p. 945 [5] M.
Ngoi: Journal of Materials Processing Technology.

Preparation and properties of biodegradable polyurethane scaffolds for tissue engineering Xianyun He1,a, Yongjun Xu1,b,Yingjun Wang2,3,c, Gang Wu2,3,d, Bo Yuan1,e 1Department of mechanical engineering, Guangdong College of industry and commerce, Guangzhou 510510, China. 2School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China. 3National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Biodegradable porous polyurethane scaffolds for tissue repair and regeneration, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A,2006,79A, 128-138
Polyurethane scaffold formation via a combination of salt leaching and thermally induced phase separation, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, 2008,87A, 921-932
Z., Yingjun Wang, Gang Wu, Zhiwen Zheng, Qunfang Wang, Yang Liu. (2012) New method for coupling collagen on biodegradable polyurethane for biomedical application, journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2012, vol.126, E353-E360
Preparation and morphology, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 1999,44, 446-455

Introduction Applications of synthetic materials such as plastics and their derivatives are very effective for food preservation.
However, most of the synthetic plastic materials are non-degradable, resulting in resource-wasting and environmental pollution.
Materials and Methods 2.1 Materials Whey protein isolate (WPI, protein > 92%, fat < 1.8%, lactose < 1.0%) was obtained from Hilmar Company (California, USA).
Water solubility is one of important features of edible packaging materials.
Compared with a variety of synthetic composite materials, the barrier of all edible films were inferior to aluminum foil materials and PA / PP / PET (polyamide / polypropylene / polyethylene terephthalate) composite materials which showed excellent barrier properties (with transmission rate of 6.7 cm3 m-2 d-1 0.1MPa-1, 25.3 cm3 m-2 d-1 0.1MPa-1, respectively).

Ceramic materials, such as WC-Co coating, have been paid more attention for its superior properties of high-temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and high hardness [1, 3].
International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials, 2016, 57:24-30
Materials Review, 2006
Journal of Shenyang University of Technology, 2013
Journal of Northeastern University, 2013, 34(10):1416-1419

Preparation of semisolid feedstock by reversed cone channel pouring Xiaorong Yang1, a, Binyu Sun1, b, Qingxue Huang1, c, Weimin Mao2, d 1School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China 2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China ayxr78@163.com, bsunby_ty@yahoo.com.cn, chqx@tyust.edu.cn, dweiminmao@263.net Keywords: Reversed cone channel; Semisolid; A356 alloy; Microstructure; Primary a-Al Abstract.
Hu: The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, Vol.14 (2004), p.2049
Pei: Materials Science and Technology, Vol.23 (2007), p.1049
Wu: The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, Vol.21 (2011), p.95
Gao: International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials, Vol.16 (2009), p.603

Introduction Sawing with segmented blades is widely used processes in many fields such as natural stone materials, construction structures and ceramics etc [1-3].
Xu: Key Engineering Materials Vols. 259-260 (2004), pp.490-495 [5] T.
Cai: Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering Vol. 123 (2001), pp.185 [6] W.
Zhang: Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering Vols. 30 (1994), pp30-36.
Zhang: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vols. 100 (2000), pp.230-235 [10] C.F Fang: Study on the Loads at Contact Zone during Sawing of Granite, PhD dissertation of Huaqiao University, 2010.

Yan: Materials Science and Engineering Vol.
Wang: Materials Science and Engineering A Vol. 478 (2008) ,P.208 [9] Z.W.
Li : Materials Science and Engineering A Vol.473 (2008) , P.166 [12] T.
Ma : Journal of Materials Science Vol. 36 (2001), P.5581 [13] Q.
Zhang: Journal of Materials Science Vol. 39(2004), P.667 [17] W.

Cavitation Wearing of the SUPERSTON Alloy After Laser Treatment at Cryogenic Conditions Beata Majkowska1a , Waldemar Serbinski 1b 1 Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, 11/12 Narutowicza Str. 80-233 Gdansk, Poland a bmajkows@mech.pg.gda.pl, bwserbins@pg.gda.pl Keywords: SUPERSTON alloy, laser remelting, microstructure, cavitation Abstract.
Surface microstructure of the SUPERSTON alloy after cavitation test for (a) - casted material, (b) - laser remelted material (4000 W; 0.5 m/min) Fig. 7.
Materials Characterization Vol. 48 (2002), p. 37-41.
Advances and Materiale Science Vol. 4 (2003), p. 71-80.
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering Vol. 2 (2008), p. 199-202.