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The analysis of the microstructure of welded Joints FSW aims to highlight the effects produced by the welding process on the structure of the materials.
Mahto, Characterizations of weld defects, intermetallic compounds and mechanical properties of friction stir lap welded dissimilar alloys, Materials Characterization, (2020)
Kim, Three defect types in friction stir welding of aluminum die casting alloy, Materials Science and Engineering, (2006) 250-254 [10] R.
Ahmad, Advanced numerical modelling of friction stir welded low alloy steel, Journal of Manufacturing Processes, (2018) 625-636
Imam, Microstructural control and mechanical properties in friction stir welding of medium carbon low alloy S45C steel, Material Science&Engineering A, (2015) 24-34

This research aimed to determine the effect of nickel and lanthanum co-doping on the photocatalytic activity of SrTiO3.
Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 174846
Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 16(1), 104436
Journal of Fluorescence, 33(2), 685-695
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 34(31), 2074.

By varying the plasma power and pressure, the research aims to elucidate the relationship between the treatment conditions and the resulting film characteristics, particularly the transition from amorphous to crystalline phases.
Kumar, "A review on the prominence of porosity in tungsten oxide thin films for electrochromic," International Journal of Ionics, vol. 27, no. 6, pp. 1237-1266, 2021
Li, "Nanostructured WO₃ films synthesized on mica substrate with novel photochromic properties," Journal of Alloys and Compounds, vol. 657, pp. 450–456, 2016
Anissimov, "Plasma treatment as an efficient tool for controlled drug release from polymeric materials: A review," Journal of Controlled Release, vol. 266, pp. 57–74, 2017
Yang, "Annealing effects on the structural and optical properties of WO₃ thin films," Journal of Materials Science & Technology, vol. 30, no. 7, pp. 702–707, 2014

The samples were labeled with E0~E10 respectively, and the adding contents of the compounds in the raw materials are given in Table 3.
Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, 2004; 26:485
Chinese Journal of Rare Metals, 2009; 33:66
Synthesis, characterization and lattice thermal expansion of some compounds in the system Gd2CexZr2-xO7.
Alloy.

An aim of the manufacturer is to simultaneously optimize all requirements of responses via the proper levels of process parameters.
An aim is to improve quality characteristics in the HTP by simultaneously optimizing hardness, stain yield and roundness.
Jouvard, Optimization of TA6V alloy surface laser texturing using an experimental design approach, Optics and Lasers in Engineering 46 (2008), 671-678
Fu, A practical approach to generating steepest ascent tool-paths for three-axis finish milling of compound NURBS surfaces, Computer-aided Design 39 (2007), 964-974
Luangpaiboon, Variable neighborhood simplex search methods for global optimization models, Journal of Computer Science 8 (2012), 613-620.

Ceramics are often more resistant to oxidation, corrosion and wear as well as being better thermal insulators than metals and their alloys, for this reason(s) ceramics are better, the most accepted and widely used materials for thermal barrier coatings [12].
The aim of this study is to review the contributions of ceramic thermal barrier coatings in improving the efficiency of some of the automotive internal combustion engine and turbocharger components operating under severe conditions of temperature.
The advantages of ceramics inherent properties such as their resistances to both oxidation, hot corrosion and wear as well as their high thermal insulation has no doubt gave it an offer hand over metals and their alloys as high temperature material candidates for automotive application and it is believed that in the near future ceramics will totally replace metals and their alloys as high temperature material candidates in the field of engineering and technology.
Journal of Thermodynamics. 12 (2009) 193-202
Nishiyama, Heat insulated turbo compound engine, SAE Technical Paper. 92 (1983)

On the other hand, copper could be detected in many of the industrial wastewater effluents sources including printed circuit board manufacturing, metal finishing industry e.g. pickling of copper and its alloys, electroplating and electro-less plating, electro polishing, paint manufacturing, wood preservatives and printing operations.
Journal of hazardous materials. (2011),189(3), pp. 814-820
Journal of Advanced Research. (2011), 2(4), pp. 297-303
Journal of Hazardous Materials. (2013), 263, pp. 322-333
Removal of nickel ions by cementation on zinc from NiSO4 solution in presence of accelerator non-toxic organic compounds.

Besides, each iron compound has a different characteristic, starting with magnetic to ferromagnetic.
Besides, this compound is also easier to purify.
The hematite compounds exist in an odorless powder with red, brown, or black colors.
Yuan, “Biomass material derived hierarchical porous TiO2: Adjustable pore size for protein adsorption,” Journal of Alloys and Compounds, vol. 829. 2020. doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.154512
Alloys Compd., vol. 718, pp. 46–52, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.05.100

Therefore, the aim of the study was to investigate the effect of anhydride modified polyethylene (HDPE-g-MAH) compatibilizer on the mechanical and thermal properties in the case of film samples.
Compositions of the prepared uncompatibilized and compatibilized rPET/rHDPE blends rPET [wt%] rHDPE [wt%] HDPE-g-MAH [wt%] rPET 100 rPET + 10% rHDPE 90 10 rPET + 10% rHDPE + 2.5% HDPE-g-MAH 87.75 9.75 2.5 rPET + 10% rHDPE + 5% HDPE-g-MAH 85.5 9.5 5 rPET + 20% rHDPE 80 20 rPET + 20% rHDPE + 2.5% HDPE-g-MAH 78 19.5 2.5 rPET + 20% rHDPE + 5% HDPE-g-MAH 76 19 5 rHDPE 100 Before compounding the PET, before flat film production the prepared compounds were dried at 140 °C in a Faithful WGLL-125 BE hot air drying oven for 6 hours.
Before the tests, the samples were sputter-coated with a gold/palladium alloy.
Mohanty, Biodegradable compatibilized polymer blends for packaging applications: A literature review, Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 135 (2018) 45726
Wu, Structure and properties of compatibilized recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate)/linear low density polyethylene blends, European Polymer Journal. 43 (2007) 3662-3670

Dutkiewicz, Plastic deformation of CuAlMn shape-memory alloys, Journal of Materials Science. 29 (1994) 6249-6254
Kreytsberg, Abnormally high recovery strain in Ti-Ni-based shape memory alloys, Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 577 (2013) S255-S258
Inaekyan et al., Functional properties of nanocrystalline, submicrocrystalline and polygonized Ti-Ni alloys processed by cold rolling and post-deformation annealing, Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 509 (2011) 2066-2075
Prokoshkin et al., Characterization of amorphous and nanocrystalline Ti-Ni-based shape memory alloys, Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 473 (2009) 71-78
Buschow, Stability and electrical transport properties of amorphous Ti 1-xNix alloys, Journal of Physics F: Metal Physics. 13 (1983) 563-571