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Effect of pypocholoride pretreatment on the disintegration of excess sludge Lingling Wang1, a, Dedong Sun1,b, Jingjing Ren1,c,Chun Ma1,d , Jun Hao 1,e , Mang Xue 1,f and Xinxin Zhang 1,g 1 School of Light Industry and Chemistry Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China a wll1219@126.com, b sundedong@sina.com, c rjing322@sina.com, d chachilong@163.com, e junhao103267@126.com, f mm5219@sina.com , g zxx790616@163.com Keywords: Sewage sludge, Sludge lysis, Pypocholoride, Pretreatment Abstract.
The biological gel structure properties of sludge resulted in the difficulty in anaerobic digestion [2].
The efficiency of digestion has often been limited by hydrolysis, which is widely regarded as the rate-limiting step due to the complex structure of WAS [3].

And this phase has the equilibrium structure of zinc blende crystal, which is displayed as an underlying pattern [vertical lines in Fig. 1 (a)].
It is because that the symmetry of ZnS:Er quantum dots descend remarkably, additionally lower symmetry of the Er 3+ ions neighborhood structure causes the Γ8 states of 4I15/2 and 4I13/2 to split further into two Kramer doublet states, therefore more transitions occur and lead to the broad emission in photoluminescence spectra.
Barker: Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 32 (2004), p. e28 [8] Thomas Schmidt, Gerd Muller, Lubomir Spanhel, Klaus Kerkel and Alfred Forchel: Chemistry of Materials Vol 10 (1998), p.65 [9] S.

Novel Modified Aromatic Polyamides and Polyimides Derived from a Diphenyl ether-Based Diamine Containing Laterally-Attached Phenoxy Phenylene Groups Hossein Behniafar *, Saeed Khosravi-borna and Parvaneh Boland School of Chemistry, Damghan University of Basic Sciences, 36715-364, Damghan, Iran *e-mail: h_behniafar@dubs.ac.ir Keywords: Polyamides, Polyimides, Solubility, Heat resistance, Polycondensation Abstract.
In general, the high thermal stability of the polymers is ascribed to their wholly aromatic structures.
These results support that such a modification for a polymer structure can be used as an effective strategy for enhancing the processability while maintaining the high thermal stability.

Alloying elements are generally introduced to improve corrosion resistance by modifying the composition and structure of the oxide [1,2] and mechanical strength.
The structure, composition and electrochemistry behaviors of composite anodic film were examined.
Lide (ed.), Handbook of Physics and Chemistry (CRC Press, NY, 1978)

A lot of Ap-base ceramics have been developed to improve the solubility, mechanical property and biological property [1], but crystal orientation of Ap in the synthesized ceramics, which should be closely related to their properties, has been hardly focused so far in spite of its anisotropic crystal structure of Ap based on a hexagonal lattice.
Elliot: Structure and Chemistry of the Apatites and Other Calcium Orthophosphates (Elsevier Science Amsterdam) (1994), p.1

Microwave-Assisted Hydrothermal Synthesis of Ag/BiVO4 Architecture with enhanced Photocatalytic Activities Li GUO a, Dan Jun WANGb*, Feng FUc, Xiao Dan QIANGd, Yuan YANGe College of Chemistry &Chemical Engineering, Yan' an University, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Reaction Engineering, Yan' an 716000 aemail:guoli761118@163.com, bemail: wangdj761118@163.com, c email:FengFu@163.com, d email:qiangxiaodan@163.com,e email:Yuan Yang@163.com Keywords: microwave-assisted hydrothermal method; BiVO4; Visible-light driven photocatalytic activity Abstract: BiVO4 microcrystals were prepared via a microwave-assisted hydrothermal process.
The as-prepared BiVO4 and Ag/BiVO4 photocatalysts were characterized by XRD, FE-SEM and UV-vis-DRS techniques, and the relationship between activity and morphology, energy band structure of the samples was also discussed. 1.
The phase structure and crystallinity of Ag loaded BiVO4microcrystal was examined by XRD measurement.

Preparation YbFeO3 by Microwave Assisted Method and its Visible-light Photocatalytic Activity Lingxiang Jiaa, Junyue Zhub,Tingting Linc, Zhen Jiangd, Chaowan Tange, Peisong Tangf, Haifeng Cheng Department of Material and Chemistry, Huzhou Teachers College, Huzhou 313000, China ajialingxiang123@qq.com, bzhujunyue123@qq.com,clintingting515@qq.com, djiangzhen512@qq.com, etangchaowan907@qq.com, ftangps@163.com, gheadder@hutc.zj.cn Keywords: YbFeO3, visible-light photocatalysis, microwave method, methylene blue Abstract.
All peaks of YbFeO3 after calcination at 800 oC can be well-indexed to the characteristic XRD peaks of the perovskite structure YbFeO3 according to the JCPDS card No. 47-0070 and there are no additional peaks observed, which indicates the successful synthesis of YbFeO3 without external impurities by microwave assisted method.
Conclusions The perovskite structure YbFeO3 was synthesized by a microwave assisted process and after calcination at 800 oC.

Micrographs of k(ZnCl2) and k(CaCl2) show that the microstructure belongs to the ''laminar'' type that consists of oriented clay plates accumulated in a face-to-face structure.
In the samples, a flocculated structure occurred at a low temperature, while an agglomerated one was seen at a higher temperature.
Duffy, Environmental Chemistry, Oxford Univ.

Matrix Structure and Properties PEEK Structure Density (g/cm3) 1.3 Thermal conductivity (W/m-K) 0.29 Crystallinity (%) 35 Tensile Strength (Mpa) 101 diffusivity were compensated and there was little change of thermal conductivity with respect to temperature.
Nielnsen: Industrial & Engineering Chemistry EC Fundamentals.

Polyamide 6 Microfiber Reinforced Porous Polyurethane Composites Lin Wang1,a, Sitong Cao1,b 1Department of Chemistry and Textile Engineering, Jiaxing University, No.56, Yuexiu Road (South), Jiaxing, People’s Republic of China awanglin30425367@163.com, bcaost168@yahoo.com.cn Key Words: PA6 microfiber, Porous polyurethane, Tensile strength, Softness Abstract.
Recently, PA6 microfiber reinforced PU composites have drawn much attention for researching on the structure and morphology of the composites, especially about the manufacturing method and structure of LDPE/PA6 blend fiber [3-8].