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Online since: August 2014
Authors: C.Y. Tang, K.Y. Fung, Wing Cheung Law, Chi Fai Cheung
Silicon also exhibits diamond structure.
Moreover, the clusters of 3-coordinated carbon atoms indicates that the diamond structure possibly transformed to graphite structure.
The bond disorder propagated and transformed the diamond structure to graphite-like structures, which have lower strength than the diamond structure and potential to invoke secondary cracks.
This can be explained by the increase in kinetic energy of atoms for activating the phase transformation and the graphite structure, which is more stable than the diamond structure [12,13].
Tersoff, Modeling solid-state chemistry: Interatomic potentials for multicomponent systems, Phys.
Online since: July 2012
Authors: Jun Gang Gao, Feng Li Zhu, Xiao Qian Liu, Jiang Bo Yang
The reaction mechanism is as follow [9]: The molecule structure of polyol has a larger effect to stability of PVC.
Because the comb-like molecular structure of mannitol, sorbitol and xylitol, the less regular molecular structure of mannitol and the large number of hydroxyl groups in them can form weak hydrogen bonding with chlorine atom, which would limits the motion of molecular chain, and had higher loss modulus.
The higher Tp, the higher Tg is, which depends upon the molecular structure and material properties.
Because the molecular weight of PETOL is smaller, and the molecular structure is symmetrical.
This can be explained by the reasons mentioned, which is related with molecular structure and molecular weight of polyols.
Online since: October 2025
Authors: Ting Yueh Huang, Yen Jin Pui, Chin Shen Wong, Chieh Lo, Yi Huan Pan, Yong Wei Zhuang, Wen Luh Yang, Chi Hsin Chang
Results and Discussion The PI film consists of two distinct molecular structures: Aromatic-PI and Quinoid-PI.
In the absence of external energy, the number of aromatic structures in the film exceeds that of the quinoid structures, and no conductive filaments are formed within the film.
Conversely, when energy such as ultraviolet (UV) light or electrical current is applied, some aromatic structures are transformed into quinoid structures.
At this point, the quinoid structures outnumber the aromatic structures, making it easier for the film to form conductive filaments, thereby transitioning into the low-resistance state (LRS) [3].
Developments in the chemistry and band gap engineering of donoracceptor substituted conjugated polymers.
Online since: December 2013
Authors: Othman Mamat, Mokhtar Awang, Ibrahim Dauda Muhammad
Computational Details The unit cell of c-ZrO2 was modeled using a molecular structure software (Crystalmaker) based on available crystallographic data [10].
As c-ZrO2 has cubic structure, the only unique elements are C11, C12 and C44; thus C11=C22=C33, C12=C21=C31 and C44=C55=C66.
Davis, Dehydration of 2-octanol over Zirconia Catalysts: Influence of Crystal Structure, Sulfate Addition and Pretreatment, J.Molecular Catalysis A, 118-1 (1997) 89–99
Evarestov, Ab Initio Structure Modeling of ZrO2 Nanosheets and Single-Wall Nanotubes.
Chemistry of Materials, 21- 15 (2009), 3576-3585
Online since: November 2009
Authors: N. Mattern, Jürgen Eckert, S. Pauly, K.B. Kim, Mariana Calin, Jayanta Das
At the first glance, the XRD patterns of both alloys show only the broad diffraction maxima characteristic for an amorphous structure.
The fracture surface of Cu47.5Zr47.5Al5 exhibits the typical morphology features of BMGs loaded under compression consisting of a vein-like structure (not shown here) [35].
In the case of Cu47Ti33Zr11Ni8Si1, the vein-like structure is combined with river-like patterns, as depicted in Figs. 2 b and d.
These composition variations strongly suggest that the bright and dark contrast areas are generated by liquid phase separation, as a result of the fluctuations in the chemistry developed upon solidification [15].
The selected area diffraction pattern (SAED) from the overall structure (inset of Fig. 3a) shows the diffuse diffraction rings typical of an amorphous structure.
Online since: March 2025
Authors: Ivna Kavre Piltaver, Robert Peter, Kresimir Salamon, Ivana Jelovica Badovinac, Ales Omerzu, Karlo Velican, Matejka Podlogar, Daria Jardas, Mladen Petravic
In the present work, we have synthesized several copper oxide/TiO2 structures by atomic layer deposition (ALD).
Grassian, Titanium dioxide photocatalysis in atmospheric chemistry, Chem.
Yao, Preparation and properties of Cu2O/TiO2 heterojunction nanocomposite for rhodamine B degradation under visible light, Chemistry Select 5 (2020) 8118 –8128
Perng, Electronic band structure and electrocatalytic performance of Cu3N nanocrystals, ACS Appl.
Pennycook, Interface structure and non-stoichiometry in HfO2 dielectrics, Appl.
Online since: November 2014
Authors: Nobuyuki Kanzawa, Kei Yasuda, Hide Ishii, Masahiro Takahara, Mamoru Aizawa
P19.CL6 cells cultured in apatite-fiber scaffold differentiate into cardiomyocytes Kei Yasuda1, Hide Ishii1, Masahiro Takahara1, Mamoru Aizawa2 and Nobuyuki Kanzawa1,a 1Department of Materials and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Sophia University, 7-1, Kioicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 102-8554, Japan 2Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, Meiji University, Kanagawa, 1-1-1, Higashimita, Tama-ku, Kawasaki, 214-8571, Japan an-kanza@sophia.ac.jp Keywords: Apatite-fiber scaffold, DMSO, GCaMP5G, P19.CL6, Troponin type 2.
AFS was originally developed to use for the bone substitute and has high porosity and complex pore structure.
The highly porous structure of AFS suggests it may be compatible for the in vitro reorganization of soft tissue.
Online since: July 2013
Authors: Bruce W. Williams, Lucian Blaga
Predicting the deformation response of hcp alloys is challenging to the complexity and number of potentially operative deformation mechanisms which can drastically change with temperature, deformation rate, and chemistry.
Introduction Wrought titanium and magnesium alloys, which are candidate alloys for reducing vehicle weight and fuel consumption, have a hexagonal closed packed (hcp) crystal structure.
Online since: January 2010
Authors: Manuela M.L. Ribeiro Carrott, Cristina Galacho, Peter J.M. Carrott, J.M. Valente Nabais, Joana Valerio
It was found that all samples presented 2-D hexagonal structures with high degree of ordering.
The availability of titanium mesoporous materials such as Ti-MCM-41 [1-3] and Ti-SBA-15 [4,5] broadens the potential applications of Ti-containing porous solids as catalysts in selective oxidation reactions, which are extremely important for the production of valuable intermediates in fine chemistry.
The structure of the mechanically pressed samples was examined by X-ray diffraction.
The powder XRD patterns presented are characteristic of 2-D hexagonal structures with high degree of ordering.
At this pressure only the structure of the Ti-SBA15-10 is completely collapsed.
Online since: February 2012
Authors: Zhi Yong Zhang, Tie Liang Guo
The paper also gives the structure of the hardware device, main design of software and the C51 program of DS18B20.
Water (or electrolyte solution) temperature changes in the range of most physical chemistry and biochemistry reaction temperature, and water is a kind of low cost material that has larger heat capacity, so water has become the preferred medium to transfer heat in those applications.
The new system has less hardware circuit, compact structure, convenient operation and high accuracy.