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Online since: April 2013
Authors: Xiao Ming Wang, Lin Lin Wang, Le Yi Zhang, Ming Yan Chen
Reduction of operating temperature can be achieved either through thinning the electrolyte layer, or through using highly conductive electrolytes at low temperatures, such as doped ceria [2, 3].
Accordingly, the SSC cathode layer presents multidimensional pores, which will provide more gas diffusion path for the oxygen reduction process.
However, the polarization is approximately one order of magnitude larger than the data reported by Changrong Xia et al. [7].
Accordingly, the SSC cathode layer presents multidimensional pores, which will provide more gas diffusion path for the oxygen reduction process.
However, the polarization is approximately one order of magnitude larger than the data reported by Changrong Xia et al. [7].
Online since: August 2015
Authors: Jose Mathew, K. Jayakumar, M.A. Joseph
Best regression equation with higher correlation coefficient (R2) and lower % error can be fitted from the collected experimental data which is used to describe the close relation between inputs and output responses.
The reason for this behavior is due to the increase in cutting temperature in the shear zone that consequently resulted in the reduction of yield strength of the workpiece material.
With reduction in the yield strength of the material, less force is sufficient for removing the materials.
The reason for this behavior is due to the increase in cutting temperature in the shear zone that consequently resulted in the reduction of yield strength of the workpiece material.
With reduction in the yield strength of the material, less force is sufficient for removing the materials.
Online since: February 2014
Authors: Armineh Hassanvand, Morteza Sohrabi, Sayed Javid Royaee, Morteza Jafarikajour
Fig. 2. displays XRD data of a typical N-doped TiO2 P25 sample.
Regarding that pore volumes are proportional to SBET, the above explanation for change in surface area may be also applicable to the case of reduction of pore volumes after doping. Table 2.
In this case, only 17.6% phenol was decomposed in comparison with 29% reduction in the former.
Regarding that pore volumes are proportional to SBET, the above explanation for change in surface area may be also applicable to the case of reduction of pore volumes after doping. Table 2.
In this case, only 17.6% phenol was decomposed in comparison with 29% reduction in the former.
Online since: January 2012
Authors: Daisuke Terada, Nobuhiro Tsuji, Hamidreza Jafarian, Akinobu Shibata
In the ARB process, specimen with 2 mm thickness is rolled to 50 % reduction in thickness (Fig.1(a)).
We continued the procedures up to 6 cycles, giving a total thickness reduction of 98.4 %, i.e., an equivalent strain of 4.8.
The points express experimental data collected from many different martensite plates.
We continued the procedures up to 6 cycles, giving a total thickness reduction of 98.4 %, i.e., an equivalent strain of 4.8.
The points express experimental data collected from many different martensite plates.
Online since: May 2012
Authors: Jun Po Zhu, Ting Xiang Jin
Introduction
Growing concern about the depletion of energy resources has provided the impetus of research and development activities for energy saving and consumption reduction.
However, there is a reduction when the recalculating water flow is more than 4.2kg/min.
Desuperheater water-heater and air-to-air heat pump system: representative performance data, ASHRAE Trans,No.3430: 417-427 (1996) [6] M. olszewski.
However, there is a reduction when the recalculating water flow is more than 4.2kg/min.
Desuperheater water-heater and air-to-air heat pump system: representative performance data, ASHRAE Trans,No.3430: 417-427 (1996) [6] M. olszewski.
Online since: December 2014
Authors: Peter Frankovský, Oskar Ostertag, Eva Ostertagová
Introduction
From economic point of view, an experimental determination of vulnerable parts of a loaded construction or its bearing elements needs maximum reduction of time.
On the account of the wide range of measured parameters, we are presenting only the numerical data of one specific point of measurement marked as letter Ai on Fig. 4.
Table 2 Separated values of parameters at the chosen point of experimental sample measurement Point of measurement Ai Separated principal strains [µm/m] Separated principal normal stresses [MPa] ε1 ε2 σ1 σ2 A1 6325 −3063 18.6 −2.8 A2 −7866 −7866 −38.1 −38.1 x y A1 x A1 b) c) A1 a) a) A2 x y b) A2 y x A2 c) Fig. 4 a) Shape of sample “Ai” and loading direction, b) half-orders of isochromatic fringes, c) whole orders of isochromatic fringes Summary The presented findings certified that one of the methods based on the electromagnetic wave combined with the computer support at simultaneous application of the high-quality recording medium is considered procedure enabling the reduction of time required for the analysis of experimentally determined parameters.
On the account of the wide range of measured parameters, we are presenting only the numerical data of one specific point of measurement marked as letter Ai on Fig. 4.
Table 2 Separated values of parameters at the chosen point of experimental sample measurement Point of measurement Ai Separated principal strains [µm/m] Separated principal normal stresses [MPa] ε1 ε2 σ1 σ2 A1 6325 −3063 18.6 −2.8 A2 −7866 −7866 −38.1 −38.1 x y A1 x A1 b) c) A1 a) a) A2 x y b) A2 y x A2 c) Fig. 4 a) Shape of sample “Ai” and loading direction, b) half-orders of isochromatic fringes, c) whole orders of isochromatic fringes Summary The presented findings certified that one of the methods based on the electromagnetic wave combined with the computer support at simultaneous application of the high-quality recording medium is considered procedure enabling the reduction of time required for the analysis of experimentally determined parameters.
Online since: January 2021
Authors: Vedamanickam Sampath, Ganesan Swaminathan
This leads to degradation of their functional properties, i.e. reduction in recovery strain, change of thermal/stress hysteresis width, and increase in permanent strain, etc.
All the measured data were stored in a computer through an interface and were retrieved later for further analysis. 3.
As the cycling progresses, the compatibility between the transforming phases increases due to the generation of transformation-induced dislocations and, as a result, there is a reduction in thermal hysteresis width.
All the measured data were stored in a computer through an interface and were retrieved later for further analysis. 3.
As the cycling progresses, the compatibility between the transforming phases increases due to the generation of transformation-induced dislocations and, as a result, there is a reduction in thermal hysteresis width.
Online since: July 2016
Authors: Marek Slováček, Josef Tejc, Momir Vanek
Input data collection and heat source validation
2.
Fig. 12 Equivalent stress after welding Fig. 13 Equivalent stress after whole process Fig. 14 Mean stress after welding Fig. 15 Mean stress after whole process CONCLUSION The main aim in the industry is cost reduction with increasing product quality.
The reduction of the cost and time for design and technology preparation can be done to decrease the experiments or repairing before the finalization of the product and technology.
Fig. 12 Equivalent stress after welding Fig. 13 Equivalent stress after whole process Fig. 14 Mean stress after welding Fig. 15 Mean stress after whole process CONCLUSION The main aim in the industry is cost reduction with increasing product quality.
The reduction of the cost and time for design and technology preparation can be done to decrease the experiments or repairing before the finalization of the product and technology.
Online since: October 2020
Authors: A.S. Liu, Evelise Machado Ferri da Silva, Liu Yao Cho
The result is also supported by data of the OCP curves (Fig. 3).
Being the reduction more pronounced in a concentration of 6.25 mol L-1 with a protection efficiency of 99%.
It was also observed the more pronounced reduction of corrosion current density for the surface when Ppy is doped with AS.
Being the reduction more pronounced in a concentration of 6.25 mol L-1 with a protection efficiency of 99%.
It was also observed the more pronounced reduction of corrosion current density for the surface when Ppy is doped with AS.
Online since: September 2014
Authors: Chao Yang Sun, Jing Yang, Qing Jun Zhou, Dong Liu
A large amount of works have been done on extrusion die stress analysis, wear prediction and wear reduction during extrusion process.
The material constitutive equation, Eq. (1) and (2), was determined from the experimental data based on the error correction Arrhenius model which was put forward by Sellars and Tegart.
The rise of mandrel temperature decreases when the extrusion speed increases because of the reduction of heat exchange between billet and mandrel, as a result, the resistance to wear of the mandrel surface increases.
The material constitutive equation, Eq. (1) and (2), was determined from the experimental data based on the error correction Arrhenius model which was put forward by Sellars and Tegart.
The rise of mandrel temperature decreases when the extrusion speed increases because of the reduction of heat exchange between billet and mandrel, as a result, the resistance to wear of the mandrel surface increases.