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The initial abrupt downward current is due to the formation of a large amount of nuclei at the pore mouth and charging of a diffusive layer around each grain.
It is reported that the formation of such a peak is attributed to the nucleation-growth process of ZnO; in fact, it could be concluded that an increase in overpotential leads to a higher nucleation rate and number of active sites [19].
This voltage increase leads to a higher nucleation rate and number of active sites; however, SEM observation revealed that altering deposition voltage had a slight effect on the length of NWs, as the length of NWs prepared at three different voltages was roughly the same and reached to approximately 6 µm.

Introduction Rice is the major grain crop of the world, especially in southeastern China[1].
However, farmers’ blind application of large number of fertilizers to pursuit higher yields in recent years caused negative ecological effects of nitrogen and phosphorus accumulation which was much larger than the crop yield’s increment[4].
The mixed water was put into the sample bottles which were washed, dried and numbered.

Since that the number of publication is growing in this field.
When the cooling starts the number of ABE events growth.
Finally, in the area No 5, where the specimen ruptured, the grains show plastic elongation before the rupture.

Biodegradable polylactide, as a consumable material for 3D printers, has a number of advantages over traditional petroleum-based plastics, but it currently has a relatively high cost and in some cases lacks strength [6].
The composition of the samples and their processing modes Sample number Filler processing temperature Ratio PLA / filler 1 - 100/0 21, 22, 23, 24 160, 180, 200, 220 70/30 31, 32, 33, 34 160, 180, 200, 220 50/50 41, 42, 43, 44 160, 180, 200, 220 30/70 It should also be noted that objects often change their specified dimensions, tightening or contracting after printing on a 3D printer.
According to the schedule the size of wood-based filler decreases at high temperature processing, and therefore the grain size of the product obtained from it decreases as well.

A majority of domains in a sample crystal of partly stabilized zirconium dioxide 2.8 % Y2O3 are elongated (Fig. 1), a small number of narrow domains were identified (Fig. 2).
Figure 2 – Micro-indentation diagram of a partly stabilized zirconium dioxide crystal with 2.8 % Y2O3 Mechanical properties (Table 1) to be dependent on anisotropy and variable in crystallographic directions are high due to lacking inter-grain boundaries in crystals.
They depend on a number of physical and chemical processes, e.g. friction transfer of a coupled element material, uncompleted removal of wear products from the contact area, their adhesion on friction surface of samples, full or partial oxidation of transferred material etc.

When the laser power is 1200W, 1400W and 1800W, the number of furrows is larger.
When the laser power is 1600W, the furrow width and quantity decrease, and there is no obvious spalling area due to a large number of fine martensite grains and fine carbides.

The burning temperature of the electric arc between the electrodes can reach ~ 4000 ÷ 5000 ° C, while the wire material goes into the liquid phase, which ensures the formation of a large number of fine particles.
Tungsten has a number of positive properties; even small additives of tungsten increase the hardness of these metals and their resistance to oxidation.
[18] Rui-Jun Cao, Chen-Guang Lin, Xing-Cheng Xie, Zhong-Kun Lin, Microstructure and mechanical properties of WC–Co-based cemented carbide with bimodal WC grain size distribution, J.

Unlike for Portland cement, only a limited number of studies investigating an impact of SRAs on properties of AAS have been published [4–6].
Mortars based on alkali activated slag were formulated by mixing ground granulated blast furnace slag provided by Kotouč Štramberk, spol. s r.o. with Blaine specific surface area of 400 m2/kg, liquid sodium silicate (Vodní sklo, a.s.) with silicate modulus of 2.0, water and siliceous sand with grain size of 0–2 mm.
If we calculate the ratio between strength values and shrinkage absolute values at the arbitrary time, we will give by far the highest numbers for the mortars with ChS and high dose of waterglass (8, 10 and 12% Na2O).

The two models have been found to be suitable for a number of applications.
For example, Safizadeh pointed out that the number of flaw size in the transition region would essentially affect the POD curves and the Rayleigh distribution flaw size could increase the accuracy of POD evaluation [4].
The coarse grains and anisotropic acoustic property of this material can essentially affect the ultrasonic inspection result.

Regimes of the coating samples were assigned to double numbers: the first number corresponded to the temperature of titanium base IHT (06 – 600 °C, ... , 12 – 1200 °C), the second marked the heat treatment duration measured in seconds.
The nanometer scale research reveals the fine structure presented by rounded grains, their agglomerates and the smallest pores (Fig. 3b).