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Online since: October 2012
Authors: Xiao Li Zhang, Ruo Lei Li, Chun Yan Yang, Xiao Fan Chen, Hu Zhang
The master alloy ingots were prepared by magnetic levitation vacuum induction melting 4 times to ensure the uniform composition in the water-cooled copper crucible.
Microstructure sizes and the volume fraction of phases were analysed statistically by using Image-Tool professional image analysis software.
Microstructure sizes and the volume fraction of phases were analysed statistically by using Image-Tool professional image analysis software.
Online since: July 2024
Authors: Wei Hua Zhang, Yi Fan Zhao, Wei Zhang, Zhen Ting Shi, Jun Ying Jin
Advances in Water Science, 2019, 30(04): 507-514
Advances in Water Science, 2002, 13(2): 159-165
China Soil and Water Conservation,2010,(04)
Us Geological Professional Paper A, 1970, 662-A, A-1-A-68
Journal of Water Resources, 2010, 41(7): 870-875
Advances in Water Science, 2002, 13(2): 159-165
China Soil and Water Conservation,2010,(04)
Us Geological Professional Paper A, 1970, 662-A, A-1-A-68
Journal of Water Resources, 2010, 41(7): 870-875
Online since: November 2013
Authors: Shu Jun Zhang, Xue Mei Fan, Kevin Hapeshi, Yin Sheng Yang
Keith Oliver, a consultant at Booz Allen Hamilton, is credited with the term's invention after using it in an interview for the Financial Times in 1982.[31-34]
The Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals defines supply chain management as follows: "Supply Chain Management encompasses the planning and management of all activities involved in sourcing and procurement, conversion, and all logistics management activities.
CSCMP (Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals) has defined the logistics management is that part of SCM that plans, implements and controls the efficient, effective forward and reverses flow and storage of goods, services and related information between the point of origin and the point of consumption in order to meet customers' requirements.
Table 1 Biological inspiration data from fish schooling Fish Schooling Behaviour Name Biological Inspirations Potential Application in SCM Applicability Application Area Management Meaning defence Defence against predators through better predator detection and by diluting the chance of individual capture FSa Importance of collaboration to survive High (10) FSb Group purchase or sale power enhancement FSc SMEs collaboration to compete with giant enterprises foraging Enhanced foraging success FSa Importance of collaboration to survive High (10) FSd Group force for winning market share mating Higher success in finding a mate FSe To have a pool of potential partners (suppliers or customers) to form the close partnerships for long term strategic business targets High (10) hydrodynamic efficiency Fish possibly gain the reduced the hydraulic resistance of water to save the moving energy so that to move longer distance and fast for defence and foraging FSd Importance of forming collaboration
Table 4.2 The possible biological inspirations and natural-inspired algorithms identified using the proposed framework SCM Requirements Possible Applications in SCM Identified Bio-Inspirations Application Area Management Meaning Behaviour Name Biological Inspirations Applica-bility Biological Behaviour Category Good Strategic Relationship between OEM and Tier 1 Part Supplier for Automotive Industry FSa Importance of collaboration to survive defence Defence against predators through better predator detection and by diluting the chance of individual capture 10 Fish Schooling FSa Importance of collaboration to survive foraging Enhanced foraging success 10 Fish Schooling FSd Importance of forming collaboration to reduce the resistance of getting into a new market Hydro-dynamic efficiency Fish gain the reduced the hydraulic resistance of water to save the moving energy so that to move longer distance and fast for defence and foraging 5 Fish Schooling FSg Avoid to be targeted
Genetic Algorithms in Search Optimization and Machine Learning, Addison-Wesley Professional, 1st edition, 1989
CSCMP (Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals) has defined the logistics management is that part of SCM that plans, implements and controls the efficient, effective forward and reverses flow and storage of goods, services and related information between the point of origin and the point of consumption in order to meet customers' requirements.
Table 1 Biological inspiration data from fish schooling Fish Schooling Behaviour Name Biological Inspirations Potential Application in SCM Applicability Application Area Management Meaning defence Defence against predators through better predator detection and by diluting the chance of individual capture FSa Importance of collaboration to survive High (10) FSb Group purchase or sale power enhancement FSc SMEs collaboration to compete with giant enterprises foraging Enhanced foraging success FSa Importance of collaboration to survive High (10) FSd Group force for winning market share mating Higher success in finding a mate FSe To have a pool of potential partners (suppliers or customers) to form the close partnerships for long term strategic business targets High (10) hydrodynamic efficiency Fish possibly gain the reduced the hydraulic resistance of water to save the moving energy so that to move longer distance and fast for defence and foraging FSd Importance of forming collaboration
Table 4.2 The possible biological inspirations and natural-inspired algorithms identified using the proposed framework SCM Requirements Possible Applications in SCM Identified Bio-Inspirations Application Area Management Meaning Behaviour Name Biological Inspirations Applica-bility Biological Behaviour Category Good Strategic Relationship between OEM and Tier 1 Part Supplier for Automotive Industry FSa Importance of collaboration to survive defence Defence against predators through better predator detection and by diluting the chance of individual capture 10 Fish Schooling FSa Importance of collaboration to survive foraging Enhanced foraging success 10 Fish Schooling FSd Importance of forming collaboration to reduce the resistance of getting into a new market Hydro-dynamic efficiency Fish gain the reduced the hydraulic resistance of water to save the moving energy so that to move longer distance and fast for defence and foraging 5 Fish Schooling FSg Avoid to be targeted
Genetic Algorithms in Search Optimization and Machine Learning, Addison-Wesley Professional, 1st edition, 1989
Online since: August 2012
Authors: Wen Bao
Among the steps that can be taken are water conservation promotion and system optimization.
Water resource managers should explore ways to transfer water from rivers below the valley during droughts.
They are: drought ‘escapability’ – the ability of a plant to complete its life cycle before being subjected to serious water stress; drought endurance with high internal water content, enabling a plant to survive drought by virtue of a deep root system or reduced transpiration; and drought endurance with low internal water content during the period of drought but the ability to recover and grow when soil water is replenished.
An agricultural extension training service consisting of professional scientists of high calibre is needed.
Second, the drought planner should initiate an information program aimed at educating the general population about drought and water management and what they can do as individuals to conserve water in the short run.
Water resource managers should explore ways to transfer water from rivers below the valley during droughts.
They are: drought ‘escapability’ – the ability of a plant to complete its life cycle before being subjected to serious water stress; drought endurance with high internal water content, enabling a plant to survive drought by virtue of a deep root system or reduced transpiration; and drought endurance with low internal water content during the period of drought but the ability to recover and grow when soil water is replenished.
An agricultural extension training service consisting of professional scientists of high calibre is needed.
Second, the drought planner should initiate an information program aimed at educating the general population about drought and water management and what they can do as individuals to conserve water in the short run.
Online since: December 2012
Authors: William Yang
At present, China's natural gas production and supply amount is increasing rapidly, the smart grid construction pace is accelerated, professional Service Corporations have been initially set up, national support policies are loaded heavily, all the facts prove that DES/CCHP will boom soon in China.
According to literature [1], in the condition that natural gas price is 2.5 yuan/m³, electricity price 0.80 yuan/ m³, electricity price 0.80 yuan/kWh, cooling price 0.46 yuan/kWh, for a DES/CCHP project of medium size (10MW ), investment recovery period of is less than 10 years, 40% of the proceeds comes from cold and hot water produced.
According to literature [1], in the condition that natural gas price is 2.5 yuan/m³, electricity price 0.80 yuan/ m³, electricity price 0.80 yuan/kWh, cooling price 0.46 yuan/kWh, for a DES/CCHP project of medium size (10MW ), investment recovery period of is less than 10 years, 40% of the proceeds comes from cold and hot water produced.
Online since: December 2013
Authors: Yan Dong Song
CAD software can only provide a general design method and means for designers, it is lack of targeted and professional to the three-screw compressor in automotive air conditioning industry.
Analysis and improvement on molded line of the three screw compressor.Water Compressor Technology, 2005(1):14-16
Analysis and improvement on molded line of the three screw compressor.Water Compressor Technology, 2005(1):14-16
Online since: June 2011
Authors: Jun Liu, Cheng Mao Li
AE isn’t the most professional 3D authoring software.
And make the fish and shrimp travel in water.
And make the fish and shrimp travel in water.
Online since: June 2010
Authors: Hao Pu, Lei Wang, Song Wang, Dai Rong Wu, Yi Yu, Yong Jian Mao, Xiao Hong Yue, Bao Liang Niu
Taylor: Geotechnical Centrifuge Technology (Blackie Academic and Professional, UK
1995)
Liang: Journal of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering Vol. 3, No. 1 (2005), pp. 27-31
Liang: Journal of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering Vol. 3, No. 1 (2005), pp. 27-31
Online since: July 2014
Authors: Bai Ling Zhou, En Tian Qie
According to a recent Greek study on potential energy savings in the building sector, the most effective energy conservation measures (ECMs) are the insulation of external walls (33-60% energy savings), weather proofing of openings (16-21%), the installation of double-glazed windows (14-20%), the regular maintenance of central heating boilers (10-12%), and the installation of solar collectors for sanitary hot water production (50-80%).
It is concluded that the mode of self-transformation guided by the government and the professional persons would be feasible.
It is concluded that the mode of self-transformation guided by the government and the professional persons would be feasible.
Online since: August 2013
Authors: Darja Kubečková, Barbora Hrubá, Michal Kraus, Markéta Černá, Barbora Součková
The pressure difference causes the moist air to leak from the inside through joints and untightness into the envelopment structure, which may, in turn, result in water vapours condensing and fungal growth. [2, 3]
Building materials and construction type
At present there are a number of building materials used in the current construction.
Diverse groups of building materials always require a professional and rigorous approach to the design and execution of an airtight building envelope.
Diverse groups of building materials always require a professional and rigorous approach to the design and execution of an airtight building envelope.