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Syarif1 1Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia azaidi@eng.ukm.my Keywords: XW-42 Steel, Thixoforming, DTA, JMatPro, Direct partial remelting.
Prior to forming process, the materials are usually pre-processed in order to produce desired structure when it is heated to the semi-solid zone.
Experimental Prochedure Material.
Kapranos: Journal of Material Science Vol 44 (2009), p. 869
Sajuri: Journal of Applied Sciences Vol 13 (2010), p. 1255-1262

Pecht, An assessment of immersion silver surface finish for lead-free electronics, Journal of electronic materials. 38(6) (2009) 815-827
Kanlayasiri, Evolution of intermetallic compounds between Sn-0.3 Ag-0.7 Cu low-silver lead-free solder and Cu substrate during thermal aging, Journal of Materials Science & Technology. 28(1) (2012) 53-59
Mohamad, Interfacial reaction of Sn-Ag-Cu lead-free solder alloy on Cu: A review, Advances in Materials Science and Engineering (2013) 1-11
Handwerker, Experimental and thermodynamic assessment of Sn-Ag-Cu solder alloys, Journal of electronic materials. 29(10) (2000) 1122-1136
Kivilahti, Interfacial reactions between lead-free solders and common base materials, Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports. 49(1-2) (2005) 1-60

  PREFACE   Dear Distinguished Delegates and Guests,  The Organizing Committee warmly welcomes our distinguished delegates and guests to the 2012 2nd International  Conference on Management, Manufacturing and Materials Engineering (ICMMM 2012) held on September 21-23,  2012, Beijing, China.  
ICMMM 2012is sponsored by International Association of Management Science and Engineering Technology (IAMSET). 
These research area include management engineering, Manufacturing  Engineering and Modeling, System Modeling and Simulation, Automation Control and Applications, Materials Science  and Engineering, Computer Science and Logistics Engineering, Sensor and the Internet of Things, Computer Science  and Logistics Engineering, Engineering and Management, Mechanical Science and Engineering. 
Thanks also go to Advanced Materials Research Journal, for its wonderful editor service to this proceeding. 
Huang xiaoxia, University of Science and Technology Beijing, China Dr.

It not only has the advantages of traditional feeders, such as high efficiency of feeding, but also has the flexibility to feed parts made of different materials and can improve the conveying efficiency.
The design of modern automatic assembly systems often requires a reliable model of vibratory feeding system to ensure the delivery of parts and materials in the correct quantities at the appropriate location.
Winkler, Analysing the Vibratory Conveyor, International Journal of Mechanical Science, v20(1978)561-570
Winkler, Analysing the Hopping Conveyor, International Journal of Mechanical Science, v21(1979)651-658
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Mechanical Engineering Science. 1986, v200 n C6 p431-437

It is becoming apparent that the control of the film structure is needed to fully exploit the optical, electrical and photoconducting properties of organic materials.
Materials and method Phospholipids of 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidic acid (DPPA) sodium salt and 1,2dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphotidylethanolamine (DPPE) were purchased from Genzyme Pharmaceutical, Switzerland.
Swalen: Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 78 (1983), p. 946
Muñoz: Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol.104 (2000), p. 5573
Muhamad: Applied Surface Science (2005), (article in press)

Experimental Methodology Materials.
The mineralogical characterization of the materials was performed as shown in Table 1.
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 758(1), 012090
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 758(1),012041
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 758(1), 012058

The waste polymer-polyethylene (PE) was treated in a supercritical water (SCW) system under different operation conditions (such as temperature, heat rate and ratio of water and PE material).
* The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 20677065), Foundation of Natural Science Shanxi Province (Nos.2008011014-3).
Watanabem, et al, “Polyethylene conversion in supercritical water” Journal of Supercritical Fluids, vol. 13, pp. 247-252, 1998
[5] M.Watanabe, et al, “Partial oxidation of n-hexadecane and polyethylene in supercritical water” The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, vol. 20, pp.257-266, 2001
Yin, “Subsurface oxidation of polyethylene” .Journal of Biomedical Material Research, vol. 42, pp. 523-528, 1998.

The material of the front block is stainless steel.
The material of back block is 45 steel.
Acknowledgements Project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51075288).
Wang: submitted to Journal of Microelectonic Engineering (2003)
Childs, etc: submitted to Journal of Phys.

Microstructure and Electrochemical Properties of Mg2Ni Substituted by Al, Ti Jie Fu 1, a, Yu-an Chen 2, b 1 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China; 2 Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China; a fujie3057@sohu.com, b chengyuan@cqu.edu.cn Keywords: Hydrogen storage materials, Mg-Ni-Al, Mg-Ni-Ti, Microstructure, Mg2Ni Abstract: Mg2-yAlyNi(y=0,0.2,0.3,0.4) and Mg2-aTiaNi (a=0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4) were successfully synthesized by two-step process.
Introduction Mg-based alloys have been considered as attractive hydrogen storage materials because of their high hydrogen capacity, light weight and low cost.
However, the slow desorption kinetics and high thermodynamic stability of the materials restrict them to actual applications.
Experimental High-pure elemental powders of Mg, Ni, Ti and Al were used as starting materials.
Vol. 112(2002), p.547 [6] Hu Zilong: Hydrogen storage materials (Chemical Industry Publications, China 2002)

The model of bio-mimetic Structure and the actual sample use carbon fiber composite materials.the material properties are shown in table 1.
Acknowledgement This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (Grant no.2011CB302106), National Natural Science of Foundation of China (Grant Nos 51175249and 30770285), and the Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation (BK2009376).
References [1] Fuzhai Cui ,Chuanlin Zheng .Biomimetic materials,Beijing Chemical Industry Press,2004 [2] Guolin Wang ,Luquan Ren ,Bingcong Chen ,The fractal character about the distribution of geometric unsmoothed structural units on dung beetle's cuticle.Journal of agricultural machinery,1997, 28(4): 5~9 [3] JingXiang.
Basic study of biomimetic composite materials in the forewings of beetles.
Materials Science and Engineering: A, No.483–484, pp625–628,2008