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Online since: December 2012
Authors: Wen Hua Song, Ling Yue Lv, Zhen Chen
The quantitative analysis of the thermal radiation protective effect in the fire-retardant insulation materials of the fire protective clothing
Zhen Chen1,a Wenhua Song1,b Lingyue Lv1,c
1Environment and Chemistry College,Tianjin Polytechnical Univeisity,Tianjin,China
2Hexi District Fire Brigade,Tianjin City Public Security Fire Station,Tianjin,China
ae-mail:chenzhen3419@126.com
be-mail:songwenhuateam@sina.com
ce-mail:yiqiandshowlove@126.com
Keywords:fire protective clothing; fire-retardant insulation materials; thermal radiation; pool fire; quantitative analysis
Abstract: The fire protective clothing is essential protective equipment in fire-fighting operations for the firefighters, which can effectively reduce the damage of high temperature and radiation to the firefighters in the fire.
In recent years,domestic and foreign scholars have done a lot of research about the thermal protective performance of the protective clothing, and found that the thermal protective performance has linear positive correlation with the thickness and the surface density,and linear negative correlation with the air permeability; and the type, structure and the total heat flux of the material are also important factors affecting the performance of the fire protective clothing [1-2].
In recent years,domestic and foreign scholars have done a lot of research about the thermal protective performance of the protective clothing, and found that the thermal protective performance has linear positive correlation with the thickness and the surface density,and linear negative correlation with the air permeability; and the type, structure and the total heat flux of the material are also important factors affecting the performance of the fire protective clothing [1-2].
Online since: June 2014
Authors: Peng Hou, Zheng Ming Tong, Gui Hua Qin
Experimental object
In this article, we select BR0.3 type plate heat exchanger as experimental object, whose structure data and technical parameters is shown in Table1:
Table 1 The plate type and technical data
boundary dimension 1265×465mm
number of specimens of plates 17
the thickness of the plate 0.5 mm
pipe diameter DN100 mm
corrugated form (H) a single glyph
equivalent diameter
corrugated form (L) a single glyph
sectional area of flow channel 0.00126
plate spacing 3.9 mm
the depth of the corrugated 3.9 mm
angle of hole diameter 100mm
plate material 304
Industrial& Engineering Chemistry Research, 2007, 46(2): 559-570
Industrial& Engineering Chemistry Research, 2007, 46(2): 559-570
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Xiao Ming Hu
Wafer to IC
The processing of Silicon wafers to produce integrated circuits involves a good deal of chemistry and physics. round wafers of silicon crystal, in diameters of 150, 200, and 300mm, the processes described here build up a succession of layers of materials and geometries to produce thousands of electronic devices at tiny sizes, which together function as integrated circuits (ICs).
In general, this is a computationally complex problem with no analytical solution, dependent on both the area of the dies as well as their aspect ratio (square or rectangular) and other considerations such as scribeline size and the space occupied alignment and test structures.
In general, this is a computationally complex problem with no analytical solution, dependent on both the area of the dies as well as their aspect ratio (square or rectangular) and other considerations such as scribeline size and the space occupied alignment and test structures.
Online since: January 2015
Authors: Karel Kulísek, Kateřina Jiroušková, Jan Gemrich
Ca(OH)2 + 2H2O + 2CO2 = Ca(HCO3)2 + 2H2O
Thaumasite, CaSiO3.CaCO3.CaSO4.15H2O, is an unusual mineral because its structure incorporates three different anions: carbonate (CO32-), sulphate (SO42-) and silicate in the form Si(OH)6, associated with the calcium cation Ca2+.
Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Thesis (2006)
Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Thesis (2006)
Online since: September 2018
Authors: Elaine Carballo Siqueira Corrêa, Isabella de Souza Morais, Luciano Fernandes de Magalhães, Maria Teresa Paulino de Aguilar, Raquel Maria Rocha Oliveira Menezes, Luis Felipe dos Santos Lara, Augusto Cesar da Silva Bezerra
Analysis of the sample’s chemistry was provided by the mining company Vallourec.
Note the presence of compact particles, without lamellar structures, which could show a low specific surface area.
Note the presence of compact particles, without lamellar structures, which could show a low specific surface area.
Online since: April 2018
Authors: Gobwute Rujijanagul, Tawee Tunkasiri, Kamonpan Pengpat, Pratthana Intawin, Sukum Eitssayeam
These glasses are made up of an inorganic phosphate network in their main structure, with modifications imposed by the addition of other oxides, such as Na2O, CaO and TiO2 [5–7].
Vogel, Glass Chemistry, Springer, Berlin, 1994
Vogel, Glass Chemistry, Springer, Berlin, 1994
Online since: April 2018
Authors: Thanakorn Wasanapiarnpong, Noppasint Jiraborvornpongsa, Lada Punsukmtana, Pranee Junlar
At below 1100 oC, the liquid phase in part of Si4+ions came to in the structure of beta-spodumene[10].
Wasanapiarnpong, Fabrication of High Thermal Shock Resistance Spodumene/Cordierite Ceramic Composite for Cookware, PACCON2011, Pure and Applied Chemistry International Conference, Thailand (2011) 561-564
Wasanapiarnpong, Fabrication of High Thermal Shock Resistance Spodumene/Cordierite Ceramic Composite for Cookware, PACCON2011, Pure and Applied Chemistry International Conference, Thailand (2011) 561-564