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Online since: May 2014
Authors: Ryoichi Monzen, Chihiro Watanabe, Atsushi Ozawa
Alloy specimens were initially aged at 525°C, cold-rolled to a 25% reduction and then re-aged at 425°C.
The dislocation density in each specimen was estimated by the Warren–Aberbach method based on the Williamson–Hall plots using the conventional X-ray diffraction data for {111}, {200}, {220}, and {311} reflections.
Thus, f was calculated by applying the electrical resistivities measured before aging at 525°C and after aging at 525°C and 425°C to experimental data for the dependence of the electrical resistivity on Ni, Co and Si concentrations in Cu given in Ref. [10].
Also shown are data previously obtained by Watanabe and Monzen [15]. where k is a coarsening parameter given by Ardell [14].
In Fig. 5, data previously obtained by Watanabe and Monzen [15] using the same method are also shown.
Online since: November 2016
Authors: Jeanet Conradie, Marilé Landman, Roxanne Gostynski
Both the metal oxidation, as well as the carbene reduction of Cr-FCCs, occurs at lower potentials than for W-FCCs.
Both the metal oxidation and carbene reduction occur at a lower potential for the Cr-FCC than for W-FCCs.
In the case of tricarbonyl Cr-FCCs containing dppe, it was possible to separate crystals of the fac and mer isomers manually and characterize them by solid state X-ray crystal data.
Linear relationship between the DFT calculated EHOMO and the experimental oxidation potential Epa(ox) of the metal oxidation and ELUMO and the experimental reduction potential Epc(red) of carbene reduction of Cr-FCCs and W-FCCs.
Data are from references [7,17,18] and this study.
Online since: June 2025
Authors: Heru Setyawan, Widiyastuti Widiyastuti, Tantular Nurtono, Naila Khoirina
Electrochemical characterizations demonstrated that MnCoNiZnCuPBA@NCA exhibited superior oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance, as evidenced by its high current density, low overpotential, and excellent Tafel slope.
In the configuration of Zn-air batteries, the cathode plays a critical role in the electrochemical processes, including the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) during energy release and the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) during recharging.
The Koutecky–Levich (K–L) equation was used to calculate the electron transfer number using LSV data collected at different rotational speeds (400, 900, 1600, 2500, and 3600 rpm).
Both materials demonstrate good reversibility characteristics or quasi-reversibility, as shown by the symmetry between the oxidation and reduction peaks.
This indicates that these materials follow the 2-electron oxygen reduction reaction mechanism as described below [4].
Online since: September 2012
Authors: Ke Gong, Pan Pan Wang, Zhi Hui Qi
Bijective soft set is a valid approach for data mining and data analysis.
In recent years, research on soft set theory has been active, and great progress has been achieved, including the works of the using of fundamental soft set theory and soft set theory for data analysis under incomplete information [2], decision making problems [3,4], normal parameter reduction [5].
According to the data collected, the soft set is given by where , and .
Afterwards, we defined a bijective interval-valued fuzzy soft decision system, and studied some correspondent data mining techniques, such as dependency, reduction and decision rules.
Xiao, Data analysis approaches of soft sets under incomplete information.
Online since: February 2016
Authors: Martin Doškář, Jan Stránský
We demonstrate significant reduction in periodicity achieved with Wang tiling (compared to the periodic synthesis) in both the microstructures and results of numerical simulations.
As a results, a significant reduction in spurious periodic artefacts in reconstructed microstructure realizations is achieved, compared to the PUC based reconstruction [1, 2].
Spatial statistics In order to validate the hypothesis of reduction of periodicity in the system and the related DEM calculations, we employ the following spatial descriptors chosen with emphasis on their sensitivity to intrinsic correlations.
In order to exploit FFT efficiency, the values are attributed to the nearest point in the regular grid and the convolution of data is calculated.
The only difference to S2 is that the data are not of boolean type.
Online since: February 2012
Authors: Ai Juan Hu
The state council about speeding up the development of tourism opinion clearly put to greatly promote the tourism industry of energy saving and emission reduction, five years to star hotel, A level scenic area water electricity consumption by 20%.
China statistical yearbook data showed that in 90, for the national tourism since about 1/6 of the energy consumption per unit of GDP and unit value added of industry 1/11 of the energy consumption, and low consumption of industry.
Establish energy conservation and emission reduction in public technology service system and to enterprise as the main body, the combination of production for energy conservation and emission reduction technology service and the achievements transformation system.
Not only through the tourism will help others, also played the indirect effect reduction. (15) tourists to change "QiongGuFuLu" consumption habits of consumer behavior.
Through the interactive exhibits and special ZhanXiang, let visitors from daily life experience how to all aspects of the set about, do reduction energy conservation and environmental protection, try to reduce its carbon emissions.
Online since: April 2023
Authors: A.V. Savchenko, G.P. Gubarevich, V.T. Fomichev
The experimental data on the content of gases in the chromium deposits obtained from electrolytes with gallic acid additive and without it have been presented.
The considered experimental data make it possible to confirm the influence of organic substances on the process of chromium electrocrystallization.
Simultaneously, the data on the content of gases in the chromium films obtained in the chromium plating electrolyte with the gallic acid additive (table 1) make it possible to associate the texture-related, morphological characteristics (fig. 1) of the coating with the amount of gases in the deposit. 
These data allow the assumption that a decrease in the hardness of chromium deposits obtained from electrolytes with organic additives is a result of the formation of a deposit of increased purity.
Ivanov, Investigation of the process of cathodic reduction of oxide-hydroxide compounds of low-valence chromium, Russian Journal of Electrochemistry.
Online since: March 2023
Authors: Roland Tolulope Loto, Williams Joseph Ajuwaeze, Joshua Okeniyi, Philip Babalola
Results and Discussion Weight loss analysis The evaluation of the weight loss data presented in Table 1 shows that specimen S1 has a slightly different weight loss profile than the other specimens, starting the trial at 0.0480 g in the first 24 hours.
The data presented in Table 2 showed specimen S1 having a steady increase in weight loss with respect to time.
Table 3 shows the weight loss data of the samples in 3.5 % NaCl/0.00625 M H2SO4 and indicates that specimen S1 shows a somewhat different weight loss characteristic than other specimens starting the experiment at a value of 0.0480 g in the first 24 h. this value increased 24 h later to 0.0640 g, but reduced to 0.0610 g at 72 h.
The data presented in Table 5 showed the various corrosion rates of the specimens in 0.00625M H2SO4 solution.
The data presented in Table 6 showed the various corrosion rates of the specimens in NaCl/H2SO4 solution with respect to exposure time (h).
Online since: October 2013
Authors: Cun Jun Li, Ying Yu, Jing Ping Zhou, Hai Tang Hu, He Ju Huai, Lei Gang Shi
Data sources.
Data of this study obtained from a survey of 119 farmers from 6 production teams across the entire Shuanghe Farm during the summer of 2013.
Furthermore, data processing and analysis were completed by SPSS17.0 and Excel 2007.
We sincerely thank participating colleagues (Xinghua Zhu )and farmers for their assistance and cooperation during data collection.
Carbon footprint of China's crop production—An estimation using agro-statistics data over 1993–2007.
Online since: October 2012
Authors: Bao Jian Wang, Quan Yang, Fei He
Simulation data, Tennessee Eastman and hot rolling process data are used for model validation.
In both daily life and professions, we are bombarded with huge amount of data, but most often not data but the information behind data is our primary interest [1].
Considering is a dataset containing data points with features, the ith row of denotes the ith data points and denotes the jth feature of the data point .
Ring data set.
We select 100 process data from the normal data and the first two fault data respectively, as the original data.
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