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Online since: April 2020
Authors: Meng Xi Zhang
A 3D chiral metallosalen-based MOF [Cd2(Cu(salen))(DMF)3]·DMF·3H2O with an 1D open channel was synthesized then transferred to [Cd2(Cu(salen))(DMF)3]·DMF·3H2O (3) upon post-reduction by NaBH4.
The synthesized RuIII/salen MOFs underwent the actuation of a MOF catalyst through a reversible single-crystal to single crystal reduction process.
The reduction of the RuII CMOFs had high active for the asymmetric cyclopropanation of substituted alkenes (Scheme 7) with high dr and ee values.
Besides, nearly all the datas reported currently are based on short-term, small scale tests.
M.; Wang, C.; Liu, S.; Lin, W., Actuation of asymmetric cyclopropanation catalysts: reversible single-crystal to single-crystal reduction of metal-organic frameworks.
The synthesized RuIII/salen MOFs underwent the actuation of a MOF catalyst through a reversible single-crystal to single crystal reduction process.
The reduction of the RuII CMOFs had high active for the asymmetric cyclopropanation of substituted alkenes (Scheme 7) with high dr and ee values.
Besides, nearly all the datas reported currently are based on short-term, small scale tests.
M.; Wang, C.; Liu, S.; Lin, W., Actuation of asymmetric cyclopropanation catalysts: reversible single-crystal to single-crystal reduction of metal-organic frameworks.
Online since: July 2013
Authors: Bu Xiao Fan, Shuo Zhang, Qiang Ye, Shao Bo Wang, Gang Wu
GPRS is a standardized data packet switch technique based on traditional GSM network and can provide packet data service at 115kb/s rate, thus achieving transmission of pictures, speech and video through wireless network
The data acquired is packaged following data format specified by Bluetooth protocol and sent to Bluetooth module by microprocessor.
Data is transmitted between BC02 chip and PC interface through MAX3232 level conversion chip.
Instead, FX2 AutoIn mode is adopted, which allows the data to be automatically packaged and sent to computer from USB interface once data of FX2 endpoint buffer zone reaches specified bytes. 2.
Data sharing between technical modules can be completely achieved
The data acquired is packaged following data format specified by Bluetooth protocol and sent to Bluetooth module by microprocessor.
Data is transmitted between BC02 chip and PC interface through MAX3232 level conversion chip.
Instead, FX2 AutoIn mode is adopted, which allows the data to be automatically packaged and sent to computer from USB interface once data of FX2 endpoint buffer zone reaches specified bytes. 2.
Data sharing between technical modules can be completely achieved
Online since: September 2011
Authors: Y. Rahmani Firoozjani, S. M. Marandi, S. Sani Kermani
These showed that there would be a reduction in residual displacement and the earthquake caused forces while using reinforced soil.
Despite all the various researches undertaken and the theoretical and practical data concerning the properties of the soil located behind the retaining walls and its influence on the lateral forces created by earthquake, the authors of this article have not found large scale experiments on the mixture of soil and granulated rubber.
As suggested by Kokusho 1980 [38], the 11th cycle output data was used for calculation and diagram layout.
Using regression analysis on obtained laboratory experimental data (G and γ), and equation (1), the values of Gmax and γr are evaluated and the results are plotted in Figure (4) and Figure (5).
[43] Darendeli Mehmet B., Development of a New Family of Normalized Modulus Reduction and Material Damping Curves, Ph.D.
Despite all the various researches undertaken and the theoretical and practical data concerning the properties of the soil located behind the retaining walls and its influence on the lateral forces created by earthquake, the authors of this article have not found large scale experiments on the mixture of soil and granulated rubber.
As suggested by Kokusho 1980 [38], the 11th cycle output data was used for calculation and diagram layout.
Using regression analysis on obtained laboratory experimental data (G and γ), and equation (1), the values of Gmax and γr are evaluated and the results are plotted in Figure (4) and Figure (5).
[43] Darendeli Mehmet B., Development of a New Family of Normalized Modulus Reduction and Material Damping Curves, Ph.D.
Online since: December 2025
Authors: Shumaila Karamat, Muhammad Talha, Faisal Nasim, Rizwan Akram, Shabeya Kanwal, Uzma Khalique
XRD pattern of ZnO thin film with JCPDS card data, (b) VESTA structure of ZnO on Si substrate, (c) XRD pattern of MoS2/ZnO thin film heterostructure and (d) VESTA structure of MoS2/ZnO thin film heterostructure on Si substrate.
X’pert Highscore databases (JCPDS # 01–075-1533 and JCPDS # 01–074-0932) match with the XRD data of ZnO and MoS2, respectively.
The magnetic field aligned the magnetic moments in ZnO, which resulted in the reduction of the charge carrier scattering mechanism.
In addition, the magnetic moment aligned in the direction of applied magnetic field along with the reduction of depletion region.
Manduchi, Robust Indoor Pedestrian Backtracking Using Magnetic Signatures and Inertial Data, IPIN (2024) 1-6
X’pert Highscore databases (JCPDS # 01–075-1533 and JCPDS # 01–074-0932) match with the XRD data of ZnO and MoS2, respectively.
The magnetic field aligned the magnetic moments in ZnO, which resulted in the reduction of the charge carrier scattering mechanism.
In addition, the magnetic moment aligned in the direction of applied magnetic field along with the reduction of depletion region.
Manduchi, Robust Indoor Pedestrian Backtracking Using Magnetic Signatures and Inertial Data, IPIN (2024) 1-6
Online since: June 2011
Authors: Zih Ping Ho
This research tries to offer an aspect of routes reduction to achieve carbon footprint elimination.
The instances of dishes were fixed based on the practical data of the restaurant, which was located in south Taiwan in Asia.
Foo: A graphical representation of carbon footprint reduction for chemical processes.
The instances of dishes were fixed based on the practical data of the restaurant, which was located in south Taiwan in Asia.
Foo: A graphical representation of carbon footprint reduction for chemical processes.
Online since: May 2011
Authors: Zhi Ping Liu, Jin Song Guo, Fang Fang
The data as shown in the figure were the mean values of measurement results.
According to Swietlik et al [14,15,16], the blue shift indicated the transformations of functional group quantity and structures caused by oxidization, e.g. reduction of aromatic ring and conjugated group, disappearance of carbonyl, hydroxyl and amido, and decomposition of condensed aromatics to small molecules etc.
So the humic acid-like fluorescence peak b of HA and the ultraviolet band fulvic acid-like peak d appeared again, and the reduction rate of tryptophan-like fluorescence intensity peak c caused by bacteria degradation in FA was negative.
According to Swietlik et al [14,15,16], the blue shift indicated the transformations of functional group quantity and structures caused by oxidization, e.g. reduction of aromatic ring and conjugated group, disappearance of carbonyl, hydroxyl and amido, and decomposition of condensed aromatics to small molecules etc.
So the humic acid-like fluorescence peak b of HA and the ultraviolet band fulvic acid-like peak d appeared again, and the reduction rate of tryptophan-like fluorescence intensity peak c caused by bacteria degradation in FA was negative.
Online since: May 2011
Authors: Hong Yu Zhou, Qian Zhao, Zhen Hua Zhang, Ming Wei Tong, Zheng Hai Wang
The operation results of extracting temperature
The project control and data acquisition system is based on LabVIEW8.5 environment to configuration and operation procedures.
The extraction rate was only 2.23%, relative reduction of about 9% comparison with Multi-ANN.
Combined with self-learning ability of ANN, the workload of overall design, calibration and tuning is relatively reduction and more effective compared with traditional cascade PID control.
The extraction rate was only 2.23%, relative reduction of about 9% comparison with Multi-ANN.
Combined with self-learning ability of ANN, the workload of overall design, calibration and tuning is relatively reduction and more effective compared with traditional cascade PID control.
Online since: January 2012
Authors: Zhong Ren Zhou
Local high quality land resources were transferred to farmers (including “ecological immigrants” who moved to designated regions) to construct the Four-in-One model in SG village, resulting in a reduction in the per capita land resources available for local people and a shortage of appropriate land for future construction of this model.
Per capita energy consumption of two household models at SG (kgce) electricity oil products LPG coal straw firewood biogas total Standard household 57.83 10.47 5.36 154.36 293.73 29.95 0 551.7 10.48% 1.90% 0.97% 27.98% 53.24% 5.43% 0 100.00% Household with “Four-in-One” 121.71 28.56 4.86 106.54 339.53 67.3 45.36 713.86 17.05% 4.00% 0.68% 14.93% 47.56% 9.43% 6.35% 100.00% Table 3.Changes in energy consumption after the start of biogas usage at SG (%) energy type no answer not used reduction in use no change increase in use households using source straw 3.3 0 72.6 19.8 3.3 30 firewood 0 56.3 25 6.2 12.5 16 dry manure 0 100 0 0 0 4 electricity 0 0 6.7 30 63.3 30 coal 9.5 0 57.1 14.3 19.1 21 LPG 5.6 33.3 55.5 5.6 0 18 References [1] Deng K.
[3] The Technologies Development Center of Energy and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture of China (2006): Statistical data of Rural energy source
Per capita energy consumption of two household models at SG (kgce) electricity oil products LPG coal straw firewood biogas total Standard household 57.83 10.47 5.36 154.36 293.73 29.95 0 551.7 10.48% 1.90% 0.97% 27.98% 53.24% 5.43% 0 100.00% Household with “Four-in-One” 121.71 28.56 4.86 106.54 339.53 67.3 45.36 713.86 17.05% 4.00% 0.68% 14.93% 47.56% 9.43% 6.35% 100.00% Table 3.Changes in energy consumption after the start of biogas usage at SG (%) energy type no answer not used reduction in use no change increase in use households using source straw 3.3 0 72.6 19.8 3.3 30 firewood 0 56.3 25 6.2 12.5 16 dry manure 0 100 0 0 0 4 electricity 0 0 6.7 30 63.3 30 coal 9.5 0 57.1 14.3 19.1 21 LPG 5.6 33.3 55.5 5.6 0 18 References [1] Deng K.
[3] The Technologies Development Center of Energy and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture of China (2006): Statistical data of Rural energy source
Online since: November 2012
Authors: Neng Wei Wang, Zai Chun Huang, Xu Mei Cui
In general, most of the working principle of the common battery is based on oxidation - reduction reaction, the principle of lithium-ion battery is not only based on the oxidation - reduction, but also based on the electrochemical intercalation/ deintercalation reaction.
Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) data were collected on a Bruker D/MAX-rA diffractometer with Cu Kα radiation (λ=1.5418 Å), operating at 40 kV and 100 mA.
Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) data were collected on a Bruker D/MAX-rA diffractometer with Cu Kα radiation (λ=1.5418 Å), operating at 40 kV and 100 mA.
Online since: October 2011
Authors: Bai Qing Zhou, Zhi Gen Yu
When the electrode potential reaches the reduction (or oxidation) potential, active groups near the electrode are reduced first,and get (or lose) an electron from the electrode.
The reduced (or oxidized) groups then transport the electrons to neighbor groups by reduction (or oxidation), and wait for the next reaction.
Experimental data are shown in Table 2, from which we learn that the proper time is 5-8 seconds or so.
The reduced (or oxidized) groups then transport the electrons to neighbor groups by reduction (or oxidation), and wait for the next reaction.
Experimental data are shown in Table 2, from which we learn that the proper time is 5-8 seconds or so.