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(1) where j is the imaginary number, wr is the resonant frequency of the cantilever, eT is the elastic constant for the composite structure (N/m2), d31 is the piezoelectric charge coefficient (C/N), hP is the thickness of the piezoelectric material, e is the dielectric constant of the piezoelectric material (F), zT is the total damping ratio, k31 is the piezoelectric coupling factor, CP is the capacitance of the piezoelectric material, R is the resistive load, and d is the distance from the centroid of the layer of PZT to the neutral axis of the structure.
The voids were formed by intercrystalline boundaries between the grains which range from several micrometers to tens of micrometers.

The report highlights a number of adverse effects of climate change, which could have been avoided by limiting global warming to 1.5 ° C compared to 2 ° C indicated as a guideline in the Paris Agreement [2].
Finely dispersed waste of nummulite limestone with a maximum grain size not more than 5 mm was used as a carbonate aggregate.

SD and MD exist with similar χfd ,which is χfd <2%[11].Natural soil-forming processes can produce ultrafine superparamagnetic particles(SP), which have the particularly high and frequency dependent magnetic susceptibility[10,12].χfd can be used to separate soils with susceptibility enhanced by anthropogenic sources from those pedogenically enhanced using χfd.Some works attempted to identify atmospherically-derived pollution particles in English topsoils and made an initial definition of “polluted” topsoils on the basis of χfd values< 3% (non-SP grains) and χlf values > 38×10−8 m3/kg (median for the English topsoils[10,13].Frequency magnetic susceptibility in Table 1 averaged at about 5% which refer to magnetic particles pedogenesis mainly come from anthropogenic sources other than nature sources.
Industrial and agricultural activities released a large number of heavy metal (such as Cu, Zn, Pb, Cr, Cd and Mn) into the environment, and the magnetic spherical particles in soils adsorb heavy metals, making the relevance of magnetism and heavy metal contents in soils .Hansen et al[15]found the release of airborne dust in coal-fired contained a lot of the magnetic components, and Cu, Zn, Pb, Cr, Co, Mn, Ni were significantly enriched in the magnetic components of the airborne dust.

As the delivered samples from Brno - Slatina were a mixture of soil and gravel, it was necessary to grind it up for the grain size under 2 mm before mixing it with substrate and compost.
The sprouts were the smallest and rarest in number.

Crystal morphology and grain aggregation state of the zeolite powders loaded with metal ions were analyzed and elemental analysis was also performed.
The bacteria suspension was prepared by washing the fresh culture of the tested bacteria with phosphate buffer (the required concentration is: 100 L drops on the control sample, and the number of recovered bacteria is 1-9 x 104 cfu/ tablet).

repose of extract:39.99±1.98) sample microcrystalline cellulose[°] measured value of mixture（M）[°] theoretical value of mixture（T）[°] A-(1) 41.9533±1.5503 48.57±0.73 40.96±1.45 A-(2) 32.3000±1.2124 41.45±0.94 35.94±1.28 B-(1) 38.6000±1.8519 40.91±0.94 39.29±1.56 B-(2) 33.6333±1.0970 47.28±0.77 36.67±1.23 B-(3) 38.6000±1.8520 45.93±0.81 39.29±1.56 B-(4) 33.2333±2.3094 41.99±0.00 35.90±1.78 C-(1) 40.9000±0.8660 50.73±0.52 40.44±1.17 C-(2) 35.5000±1.0392 40.64±0.47 37.68±1.21 C-(3) 36.7000±0.0000 42.51±0.45 38.31±0.78 D-(1) 35.5000±1.0392 43.02±0.44 37.68±1.21 D-(2) 35.6333±1.0970 44.03±0.43 37.75±1.24 D-(3) 37.5000±1.0392 47.46±0.85 38.72±1.22 D-(4) 33.6333±1.0970 39.23±0.98 36.67±1.23 D-(5) 42.9667±0.9238 49.68±0.48 41.45±1.20 E-(1) 46.8333±0.7506 50.02±1.17 43.28±1.16 E-(2) 39.2667±0.9815 42.50±0.89 39.63±1.21 Recent researches had proved that the shape, surface morphology, particle size[11], the specific surface area, the mixability of material which generally were considered as the grain
This would be expected to inhibit flow due to the increased number of inter-particulate interactions at both macroscopic (mechanical) and microscopic (van der Waals) levels.

These above findings are of significance to multi-scale probability modeling for creep deformation and fracture. 1 Introduction Ni-based single crystal (SC) superalloys exhibit excellent high-temperature mechanical strength by eliminating grain boundary which is the weak phase at high temperature.
Table 2 Test conditions Specimen number Test temperature (℃) Stress level (Mpa) Test termination condition #1 850 600 Rupture #2 Interrupted (1/8 lifetime) #3 Interrupted (1/4 lifetime) 3 Results and Analysis 3.1 Morphology evolution.

Numbers of articles deals with antibacterial activity of different nanomaterials like Ag, Au, CuO, TiO2 and etc. which are improve the successful against different drug resistant bacteria, viral and fungal strains [6-11].
The morphological and structural studies of synthesized thin films provide a single crystal of CdS structure corresponding to CdS hexagonal plane (002) with only one phase and small grain size as shown in XRD pattern in good agreement with FESEM.

The average grain size determined from SEM is about 10 nm.
The number and the mobility of electrons will be increased and thus are getting high mobility of electrons towards the CdTe QDs layer [13, 14].

(3) Determine unit water quantity Considering the fluidity requirement, appropriate fly ash can be added and the coarse aggregate has good grain size distribution, so the proposed unit water consumption is about 150-155L
The fine adjustment standard is not a fixed value and must be determined through a large number of tests.