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Online since: October 2011
Authors: Xing Jiang, Yi Deng, Ling Cai
The subtropical humid mountain climate and main geographical conditions of mountains and hills are the natural causes of the production mode of forests and grains, as well as the settlement distribution of large scatters and small communities.
However, with rapid urbanization, Dong settlements in the rural environment exhibit a number of evolutionary trends.
Having initial comparative advantages in location, time, market, fund, and regional policy, a number of central settlements commenced the primary urbanization process of industrialization and population gathering, leading to space alienation of the settlements.
With the gradually increasing gap between urban and rural areas, urban development provides a large number of employment opportunities.
Through analyzing a number of typical cases, the present paper summarizes the basic characteristics of modern evolution of the Dong rural settlement and the underlying causes, and proposes a three-in-one strategy framework for rural settlement protection and development: industrial adjusment, social transformation, and space reconstruction.
However, with rapid urbanization, Dong settlements in the rural environment exhibit a number of evolutionary trends.
Having initial comparative advantages in location, time, market, fund, and regional policy, a number of central settlements commenced the primary urbanization process of industrialization and population gathering, leading to space alienation of the settlements.
With the gradually increasing gap between urban and rural areas, urban development provides a large number of employment opportunities.
Through analyzing a number of typical cases, the present paper summarizes the basic characteristics of modern evolution of the Dong rural settlement and the underlying causes, and proposes a three-in-one strategy framework for rural settlement protection and development: industrial adjusment, social transformation, and space reconstruction.
Online since: September 2013
Authors: Prabhat Kumar
Grain size & chemical composition of above steel has been precisely specified with upper & lower values to optimize the mechanical & creep properties.
The ribs are provided with a number of circular holes for proper communication with sodium.
The CSS consists of top plate and bottom plate interconnected by number of vertical stiffeners.
A number of cutouts are provided in the top and bottom plates and in vertical stiffeners to enable access for welding to all regions during manufacture and to reduce the total weight without affecting the overall stiffness of the structure.
It consists of top and bottom plates interconnected by a number of tubes called “Sleeve Assemblies” and an outer cylindrical shell.
The ribs are provided with a number of circular holes for proper communication with sodium.
The CSS consists of top plate and bottom plate interconnected by number of vertical stiffeners.
A number of cutouts are provided in the top and bottom plates and in vertical stiffeners to enable access for welding to all regions during manufacture and to reduce the total weight without affecting the overall stiffness of the structure.
It consists of top and bottom plates interconnected by a number of tubes called “Sleeve Assemblies” and an outer cylindrical shell.
Online since: July 2005
Authors: Janez Grum, Roman Šturm
Thus, in our case, the
aim of laser surface remelting is to ensure a fine-grained microstructure with uniform
microhardness, which cannot be achieved by other procedures for surface hardening pearlite -
ferrite nodular irons.
It is important to accurately define the number of laser beam passages since in all cases that can involve different remelting conditions equal sizes of the remelted area have to be ensured.
It is important to accurately define the number of laser beam passages since in all cases that can involve different remelting conditions equal sizes of the remelted area have to be ensured.
Online since: August 2011
Authors: Yung Kuan Tseng, Shih Chun Chien, Ming Hung Chuang, Chi Sheng Hsu, Yen Cheng Chen
Both solutions appeared with a spectral peak around 420°C, which was likely the transition of the zinc oxide colloid to grains due to sintering.
The reason was assumed to be caused by the hydrogen gas, which increased the number of oxygen vacancies.
The reason was assumed to be caused by the hydrogen gas, which increased the number of oxygen vacancies.
Online since: October 2013
Authors: Xuan Rong Zheng
So the correlation degree can be expressed as:
(7)
Where, n is the corresponding number of mother sequence and subsequence.
The formation lithology of underground powerhouse area is mainly the gray, reddish medium-grained biotite granite, and the inclusion of shallow intrusion of diabase dikes.
The formation lithology of underground powerhouse area is mainly the gray, reddish medium-grained biotite granite, and the inclusion of shallow intrusion of diabase dikes.
Online since: September 2013
Authors: Dan Yong Wang, Jun Cong Liu, Yi Wei Chen, Shu Hu Li, Hua Zhen Wei
The main disadvantage of this method is the need for a large number of pulses to densify the composite.
Warren, Fiber and grain-reinforced chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) silicon carbide matrix composites, Ceram Eng Sci Proc, 1985, pp. 684-693
Warren, Fiber and grain-reinforced chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) silicon carbide matrix composites, Ceram Eng Sci Proc, 1985, pp. 684-693
Online since: September 2013
Authors: Ana Catarina J. Evangelista, Assed N. Haddad, Jorge F. de Morais
Table 1 - Multilevel Factorial Design
Factors: 2 (%CNT and Age)
Replicates: 3
Base runs: 12
Total runs: 36
Base blocks: 1
Total blocks: 1
Number of levels: 4,3
Assessment of the resistance of the materials.
The values of the relative density and apparent density for the four samples were very close, however, the sample CN4 presented the largest value, indicating a more dense structure, caused probably by the filling the pores and by the better interconnection between the grains of the mix due the presence of the nanotube percentage that showed the best results [14].
The values of the relative density and apparent density for the four samples were very close, however, the sample CN4 presented the largest value, indicating a more dense structure, caused probably by the filling the pores and by the better interconnection between the grains of the mix due the presence of the nanotube percentage that showed the best results [14].
Online since: December 2012
Authors: Hai Feng Ren, Shu Gang Li, Hong Yu Pan
Based on model 1, Table 3-1 Number 19 mudstone, moved to No. 11, 12, in the middle of the composite key layer to increase the thickness of the layer thickness of 4m mudstone, and other parameters unchanged.
Physical and Mechanical Parameters of Coal and Rock No Description Bulk Density kg/m3 Thick (m) Elasticity Mpa Poisson's ratio Compressive strength Mpa Tensile trength Mpa M S 11 Mudstone 2240 2.76 4000 0.28 10 0.184 1.57 0.029 10 Siltstone 2432 5.02 4500 0.22 10 0.32 1.80 0.04 9 Coal 7-1 1540 1.05 1000 0.36 8 0.032 1.0 0.004 8 Mudstone 2240 0.9 4000 0.28 10 0.184 1.57 0.029 7 Coal 7-2 1540 0.6 1000 0.36 8 0.032 1.0 0.004 6 Siltstone 2432 0.52 4500 0.22 10 0.2 1.80 0.04 5 Carbonaceous mudstone 2341 1.06 4500 0.30 15 0.20 1.75 0.039 4 Fine-grained sandstone 2632 1.36 10000 0.2 94 1.08 7.0 0.08 3 Mudstone 2241 0.86 4000 0.28 10 0.184 1.57 0.029 2 Coal 8 1540 10 1000 0.36 8 0.032 1.0 0.004 1 Mudstone 2240 6 4000 0.28 10 0.184 1.57 0.029 (a) Module 1 (b) Module 2 Fig 1 FLAC3D Numerical simulation model 2.
Physical and Mechanical Parameters of Coal and Rock No Description Bulk Density kg/m3 Thick (m) Elasticity Mpa Poisson's ratio Compressive strength Mpa Tensile trength Mpa M S 11 Mudstone 2240 2.76 4000 0.28 10 0.184 1.57 0.029 10 Siltstone 2432 5.02 4500 0.22 10 0.32 1.80 0.04 9 Coal 7-1 1540 1.05 1000 0.36 8 0.032 1.0 0.004 8 Mudstone 2240 0.9 4000 0.28 10 0.184 1.57 0.029 7 Coal 7-2 1540 0.6 1000 0.36 8 0.032 1.0 0.004 6 Siltstone 2432 0.52 4500 0.22 10 0.2 1.80 0.04 5 Carbonaceous mudstone 2341 1.06 4500 0.30 15 0.20 1.75 0.039 4 Fine-grained sandstone 2632 1.36 10000 0.2 94 1.08 7.0 0.08 3 Mudstone 2241 0.86 4000 0.28 10 0.184 1.57 0.029 2 Coal 8 1540 10 1000 0.36 8 0.032 1.0 0.004 1 Mudstone 2240 6 4000 0.28 10 0.184 1.57 0.029 (a) Module 1 (b) Module 2 Fig 1 FLAC3D Numerical simulation model 2.
Online since: October 2011
Authors: Kwon Koo Cho, Jong Keun Ha
However, due to the melting effect of small-size grains, the eutectic point of Ni-Si can begin to form at a temperature lower than 993 oC.
Acknowledgment This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MEST) (No. 2010-0027664), WCU(World Class University) program through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (grant number: R32-20093), and the Brain Korea(BK) 21 Project for supporting a fellowship.
Acknowledgment This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MEST) (No. 2010-0027664), WCU(World Class University) program through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (grant number: R32-20093), and the Brain Korea(BK) 21 Project for supporting a fellowship.