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Online since: December 2012
Authors: Zi Ying Jiang
The average annual solid radioactive wastes volume of operational NPP is about 70m3/unit (PWR), which is higher than the world’s advanced level (less than 40m3/unit (PWR) [8]) and has further reduction potential.
In 2010, the output of solid radioactive waste was 64.6 m3, about 50% of 1995 (127 m3), reached the advanced level as the same type NPPs in France [14].
As the end of May 2012, the “12th five-year-plan on nuclear security and radioactive contaminant treatment and a long-term goal set for 2020” had been approved [15]; however, China’s nuclear-generating capacity would reach 60-70 GW by 2020, which had declined than the previous goal (80 GW) prior to Fukushima accident, according to a nuclear energy research group’s recommendations of Chinese Academy of Engineering [16].
As China’s annual radioactive wastes generated from NPP is higher than the world’s advanced levels, there is further reduction potential to minimize the radioactive waste production during nuclear power development.
Wang: A Comparison of Radioactive Effluents Discharge on Operational NPPs of China, Proceedings of Radiation Protection Forum in the 21st Century 10th Conference on Decommissioning and Radioactive waste Treatment of Nuclear and Radiation Facilities (2012), p.99.
In 2010, the output of solid radioactive waste was 64.6 m3, about 50% of 1995 (127 m3), reached the advanced level as the same type NPPs in France [14].
As the end of May 2012, the “12th five-year-plan on nuclear security and radioactive contaminant treatment and a long-term goal set for 2020” had been approved [15]; however, China’s nuclear-generating capacity would reach 60-70 GW by 2020, which had declined than the previous goal (80 GW) prior to Fukushima accident, according to a nuclear energy research group’s recommendations of Chinese Academy of Engineering [16].
As China’s annual radioactive wastes generated from NPP is higher than the world’s advanced levels, there is further reduction potential to minimize the radioactive waste production during nuclear power development.
Wang: A Comparison of Radioactive Effluents Discharge on Operational NPPs of China, Proceedings of Radiation Protection Forum in the 21st Century 10th Conference on Decommissioning and Radioactive waste Treatment of Nuclear and Radiation Facilities (2012), p.99.
Online since: January 2012
Authors: Christian Klinkenberg, Pavel Hora, Carl Peter Reip, Long Chang Tong
Logarithmic strain and true stress are required instead of elongation and engineering stress.
Schlüter, “20 Years of Experience in Thin Slab Casting and Rolling State of the Art and Future Developments”, THERMEC’2009, August 25-29, 2009, Berlin (Germany), Materials Science Forum Vols. 638-642 (2010) pp 3610-3615 [3] C.
Hennig, “Processing of Dual-Phase Steel on CSP® Plants”, in Proc. of AIST International Conference on Advanced High Strength Sheet Steels for Automotive Applications, June 6–9, 2004 Winter Park, Colorado (USA), pp 141-151 [4] W.
Böcher, “Advanced CSP® Products and Product Quality, SEASI Seminar on Sustainable New Technology and Plant Rationalisation on Process, Product and environment in Steel Industry, Singapore, November 14-16 (2005) [5] C.P.
Bruns, “Advanced Steel Grades and Quality Issues of Compact Strip Production”, Iron & Steel Review, Special Edition SMS Demag, ISSN 0578-7661, 2007, pp 43-46 [6] A.
Schlüter, “20 Years of Experience in Thin Slab Casting and Rolling State of the Art and Future Developments”, THERMEC’2009, August 25-29, 2009, Berlin (Germany), Materials Science Forum Vols. 638-642 (2010) pp 3610-3615 [3] C.
Hennig, “Processing of Dual-Phase Steel on CSP® Plants”, in Proc. of AIST International Conference on Advanced High Strength Sheet Steels for Automotive Applications, June 6–9, 2004 Winter Park, Colorado (USA), pp 141-151 [4] W.
Böcher, “Advanced CSP® Products and Product Quality, SEASI Seminar on Sustainable New Technology and Plant Rationalisation on Process, Product and environment in Steel Industry, Singapore, November 14-16 (2005) [5] C.P.
Bruns, “Advanced Steel Grades and Quality Issues of Compact Strip Production”, Iron & Steel Review, Special Edition SMS Demag, ISSN 0578-7661, 2007, pp 43-46 [6] A.
Online since: June 2014
Authors: Magdalena Nowak, N. Hari Babu, Leandro Bolzoni
Hari Babuc
BCAST - (Brunel Centre for Advanced Solidification Technology)
Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UB8 3PH, UK
aleandro.bolzoni@brunel.ac.uk, bmagdalena.nowak@brunel.ac.uk, cmtsthbn@brunel.ac.uk
Keywords: Novel grain refiner (NGR), Al-Si cast alloys, solidification processes, primary aluminium dendrites, Al-Si eutectic structure
Abstract
The automotive industry is willing of employing a greater amount of light metals like aluminium, magnesium and titanium, in order to reduce the total weight of the cars and, consequently, fuel consumption.
Acknowledgments The authors are thankful for the financial support from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSCR) through the EP/J013749/1 Project and the Technology Strategy Board (TSB) through the TSB/ 101177 Project.
Chakraborty, Development of an Efficient Grain Refiner for Al-7Si Alloy and its Modification with Strontium, Materials Science and Engineering A, 283 (2000) 94-104
Chakraborty, Poisoning and Fading Mechanism of Grain Refinement in Al-7Si Alloy, Materials Forum, 29 (2005) 387-393
Hari Babu, Influence of a Novel Master Alloy Addition on the Grain Refinement of Al-Si Cast Alloys, Materials Science Forum, 765 (2013) 311-315
Acknowledgments The authors are thankful for the financial support from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSCR) through the EP/J013749/1 Project and the Technology Strategy Board (TSB) through the TSB/ 101177 Project.
Chakraborty, Development of an Efficient Grain Refiner for Al-7Si Alloy and its Modification with Strontium, Materials Science and Engineering A, 283 (2000) 94-104
Chakraborty, Poisoning and Fading Mechanism of Grain Refinement in Al-7Si Alloy, Materials Forum, 29 (2005) 387-393
Hari Babu, Influence of a Novel Master Alloy Addition on the Grain Refinement of Al-Si Cast Alloys, Materials Science Forum, 765 (2013) 311-315
Online since: March 2014
Authors: Hong Min Wang, Xiao Li San
Through the Business Forum, Company News, rationalization proposals and other interactive sections, improve employees' sense of ownership, enhance the cohesion, and promote a learning culture, to achieve a unified corporate valuesand core ideas; build a learning organization.
Lotus Domino as IBM / Lotus Internet / Intranet complete solutions address the core product, is an advanced single framework document databases and e-mail system that provides the basis for Web services, applications and development environments, and integrated workflow automation applications as well as standard facilities that users can use to create Lotus Domino e-mail systems, groupware systems, and Internet / Intranet applications.
Conclusion OA (Office Automation) is an advanced science and technology, information technology, systems and behavioral sciences as a pillar of a comprehensive technology to the system based on the theory of science, behavioral science-driven, integrated use of information technology to complete each kind of office operations [10].
Cao, "T Office automation system based on Lotus Domino," Engineering Master’s Degree of University of Electronic Science and technology, 2011
[5] Lu Jinhua, Gao Xiaoping, "Design and Realization of On-line Enterprise Office Automation System," Procedia Engineering, vol. 29, pp. 1809-1813, 2012
Lotus Domino as IBM / Lotus Internet / Intranet complete solutions address the core product, is an advanced single framework document databases and e-mail system that provides the basis for Web services, applications and development environments, and integrated workflow automation applications as well as standard facilities that users can use to create Lotus Domino e-mail systems, groupware systems, and Internet / Intranet applications.
Conclusion OA (Office Automation) is an advanced science and technology, information technology, systems and behavioral sciences as a pillar of a comprehensive technology to the system based on the theory of science, behavioral science-driven, integrated use of information technology to complete each kind of office operations [10].
Cao, "T Office automation system based on Lotus Domino," Engineering Master’s Degree of University of Electronic Science and technology, 2011
[5] Lu Jinhua, Gao Xiaoping, "Design and Realization of On-line Enterprise Office Automation System," Procedia Engineering, vol. 29, pp. 1809-1813, 2012
Online since: June 2015
Authors: Mietek Bakowski, Jang Kwon Lim, Sergey A. Reshanov, Norbert Kwietniewski, Adolf Schöner, A.Z. Zhang, Wlodek Kaplan
This technology makes it possible to manufacture advanced epitaxial SiC material structures for devices such as trench JBS diodes and double-gate trench JFETs.
Hamada, Materials Science Forum 740-742, 683 (2013)
Amaratunga, Microelectronic Engineering 83, 107 (2006)
Hamada, Materials Science Forum 740-742, 683 (2013)
Amaratunga, Microelectronic Engineering 83, 107 (2006)
Online since: September 2014
Authors: Alexandr V. Kabyshev, Nikita V. Martyushev, Igor G. Vidayev, Aleksander S. Ivashutenko
Another feature of alumina-zirconia ceramics is its large anionic conductivity at high temperatures, which allows attributing this ceramic material to superionic conductors widely applied in power engineering.
Martyushev, Alignment of the microstructure of castings from the heterophase lead bronzes, Advanced Materials Research. 880 (2014) 163 - 167 [3] N.V.
Semenkov, The possibility of casting surface alloying by nanopowders, Advanced Materials Research. 880 (2014) 272 - 275 [4] I.G.
Bogdan, The resource efficiency assessment technique for the foundry production, Advanced Materials Research. 880 (2014) 141 - 145 [5] A.A.
Kostikov, Study of phase formation processes in a three-component system of diopside, porcelain, alumina, in Proceedings of the Russian-German Forum on Nanotechnology, Tomsk Polytechnical University, Tomsk, 2013, pp. 201-205
Martyushev, Alignment of the microstructure of castings from the heterophase lead bronzes, Advanced Materials Research. 880 (2014) 163 - 167 [3] N.V.
Semenkov, The possibility of casting surface alloying by nanopowders, Advanced Materials Research. 880 (2014) 272 - 275 [4] I.G.
Bogdan, The resource efficiency assessment technique for the foundry production, Advanced Materials Research. 880 (2014) 141 - 145 [5] A.A.
Kostikov, Study of phase formation processes in a three-component system of diopside, porcelain, alumina, in Proceedings of the Russian-German Forum on Nanotechnology, Tomsk Polytechnical University, Tomsk, 2013, pp. 201-205
Online since: March 2017
Authors: Pavel Diko, Katarina Zmorayova, Jacques G. Noudem
Acknowledgment
This work was realized within the framework of the projects: Centre of Excellence of Advanced Materials with Nano- and Submicron Structure (ITMS 26220120019), Infrastructure Improving of Centre of Excellence of Advanced Materials with Nano- and Submicron Structure (ITMS 26220120035), New Materials and Technologies for Energetic (ITMS 26220220061), Research and Development of Second Generation YBCO Bulk Superconductors (ITMS 26220220041), APVV No. 0330-12, VEGA No. 2/0121/16, Stefanik Project SK-FR-2013-0025/PHC STEFANIK 2014-2015 (N° 31766RC), PhysNet Project (ITMS 26110230097) and SAS Centre of Excellence: CFNT MVEP.
Diko, Materials Science Forum 782 (2014) 503-506
Herrmann, Field-Assisted Sintering Technology/Spark Plasma Sintering: Mechanisms, Materials, and Technology Developments, Advanced Engineering Materials 16. 7 (2014) 830-849.
Diko, Materials Science Forum 782 (2014) 503-506
Herrmann, Field-Assisted Sintering Technology/Spark Plasma Sintering: Mechanisms, Materials, and Technology Developments, Advanced Engineering Materials 16. 7 (2014) 830-849.
Online since: April 2011
Authors: A.A. Naddaf, H.J. Bart
Therefore, many investigations have been performed to develop a hydrogel in respect to advanced controlled drug delivery [2].
(Proceedings of the 18th International Congress of Chemical and Process Engineering, CHISA.
Bart: Defect and Diffusion Forum Vol. 297-301 (2010), p. 664
(Proceedings of the 18th International Congress of Chemical and Process Engineering, CHISA.
Bart: Defect and Diffusion Forum Vol. 297-301 (2010), p. 664
Online since: August 2014
Authors: Shun Myung Shin, Jei Pil Wang
A Comparative Study on the Oxidation of Fe-25Cr-7Ni-4Mo and
Fe-25Cr-7Ni-2Mo-4W Steels
Shun-Myung Shin1,a and Jei-Pil Wang2,b*
1Extractive Metallurgy Group, Korea Institute of Geoscience & Mineral Resources (KIGAM), Deajeon 305-530, Korea
2Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 608-739, Korea
ashin1016@kigam.re.kr, b*jpwang@pknu.ac.kr (corresponding author)
Keywords: Oxidation, Fe-25Cr-7Ni-2Mo-4W, Fe-25Cr-7Ni-4Mo, Tungsten
A comparative study on the oxidation of Fe-25Cr-7Ni-4Mo and Fe-25Cr-7Ni-2Mo-4W was conducted up to 900°C in ambient air.
Isaacs (Eds.), Pits and Pores: Formation, Properties and Significance for Advanced Materials, PV 2000-25, The Electrochemical Society Proceedings, Pennington, NJ, 2000
Forum 195-199 (1995) 347-356
Isaacs (Eds.), Pits and Pores: Formation, Properties and Significance for Advanced Materials, PV 2000-25, The Electrochemical Society Proceedings, Pennington, NJ, 2000
Forum 195-199 (1995) 347-356
Online since: February 2017
Authors: Takahiro Ohashi, Tadashi Nishihara, Hamed Mofidi Tabatabaei
Cylindrical Pin Embossment on A5083 Aluminum Alloy Substrate Fabricated by Friction Stir Forming
Takahiro Ohashi1, a *, Hamed Mofidi Tabatabaei1, b and Tadashi Nishihara1, c
1School of Science and Engineering, Kokushikan University,
4-28-1 Setagaya, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan
atohashi@kokushikan.ac.jp, bs1de004q@kokushikan.ac.jp, c nisihara@kokushikan.ac.jp
Keywords: Friction stir forming, FSP, FSW, Embossing, Materials forming
Abstract.
Retreating side Advancing side Tool travel Fig. 5 Photo of formed cylindrical pin embossments (top view).
Advancing side Retreating side Tool travel Fig. 7 Profile of formed pins (die2, tool spindle speed 1240 rpm, tool feed rate 25mm/min).
Forum, 426-432 (2003) 2971-2978
Retreating side Advancing side Tool travel Fig. 5 Photo of formed cylindrical pin embossments (top view).
Advancing side Retreating side Tool travel Fig. 7 Profile of formed pins (die2, tool spindle speed 1240 rpm, tool feed rate 25mm/min).
Forum, 426-432 (2003) 2971-2978