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Design, Materials and Processing for the Summer Olympic Torches *ZHANG Jian Bin1, 2, a, YU Dong Mei1, b, YIN Xiao Qiang1 and JIA Jian Gang1 1State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-ferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China 2Key Laboratory of Non-ferrous Metal Alloys and Processing of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China ajbzhangjb@gmail.com, bbjyudongmei@gmail.com (*Corresponding author) Keywords: Olympic torch, design, materials, processing Abstract: Olympic torches are the fantastic combination of successful design, appropriate materials and optimum processing which are the basic concept concepts in the major of Materials science and engineering.
What will the future bring to materials/or materials related processing?
Jordan: Thermal Barrier Coatings for Gas-Turbine Engine Applications, Science.
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Vol.214 (2013), p. 19-29 [7] Stewart Bland: Olympic class materials, Materials Today.

Ultrasonic vibrating device Al-Si alloys with 2%Fe materials were melted in a resistance furnace at 820-850º C.
The composite materials are used in marine applications such as the construction of hull, connecting rod, and so on.
Prokicc., Influence of ultrasonic melt treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of AlSi9Cu3 alloy, Journal of Materials Processing Technology ,vol.211, 2011, p. 1729– 1735
[19] Hua Shan, l., Xiang, Q., Zhi Hong, C., RongPiao, J., Xiao Quian, L., Effect of ultrasonic vibration during casting on microstructure and properties of 7050 Al alloy, Journal of Materials Science. vol. 46, no. 11, 2011, p. 3923 – 3927
[21] Deming Gao, Zhijun Li ., Qingyou Han., Qijie Zhai., Effect of ultrasonic power on microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91 alloy, Materials Science and Engineering, vol.A 502, 2009, p. 2–5

The Impact of Hybrid Nano-Materials in Tooth Tissue Restoration Camtu Suhonen Department of Materials Science, Tampere University of Technology, Finland Email: camtu.suhonen@edu.hel.fi Keywords: Stem cells; scaffolds; nano-materials; hybrid materials, tissue engineering; dentistry; signaling molecules.
Chemistry of Materials, 13(10), 3227-3235
Hybrid materials: Synthesis, characterization, and applications.
Dental Materials, 28(4), 341-348
Journal of Cell Science, 116(9), 1647-1648

According to the results of many studies, scaffolds made of biodegradable materials are one of the most significant materials for the study of vascular stent materials and candidates for clinical use.
The Journal of invasive cardiology. 9 (2000) 123-126
Materials Letters. 91 (2018) 998-1003
Materials & Design. 20 (2018) 123-131
Materials Science & Engineering C. 26 (2006) 364-369

Lastly, the all materials are stirred in the mixing drum of paste and the paste is unloaded to pump truck HBT50C that is shown in fig.4. the paste material begins to cycle over three burdens, the burden experiment is completed.
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ACI Materials Journal, No. 93, (1994), p. 443-450
Journal of Building Materials (China), Vol. 5, No. 1, (2002), p.26-31
Journal of Building Materials (China), Vol. 7, No. 2, (2004), p. 207-209
Journal of Building Materials (China), Vol. 5, No. 1, (2002), p. 84-89
Mean spacing of air void in hardened concrete [J].ACI Materials Journal, 1993, 90(2): 174-181

Fatigue strength of a sliding bearing depends on many factors such as mechanical properties of bearing materials, structure of lining and design features of the whole bearing unit.
The bearing machine SMOK meets requirements of ISO 7905-1 standard [3] in relation to fatigue testing of slide journal bearings.
The journal movement is accompanied by lubricant squeeze effect.
This work has been financed from budget sources on science in 2011 year as a research project (grant) No N N504 340136.
Adams, Hydrodynamic Aspects of Fatigue in Plain Journal Bearings, ASME, Journal of Lub.

With the drilling process experimental contrast, the model is more effective for the prediction of delamination of the carbon fiber composite materials.
Introduction Because of numerous hole and complex processing, hole making is more important manufacturing process for carbon fiber composite materials.
Prediction of carbon fiber composite materials Delamination factor is evaluation standard of delamination damage in drilling processing for carbon fiber composite materials.
Experiment program arrangements： Materials: Mechanical properties of the plate are as follows:=123GPa, =7.5GPa, =3.6GPa, =0.33.Material ply angle is [45/0/-45/45/0/90/-45/0/90/0].
Composites, Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 5(12): 1433-1440, 2011 [8] KoPlev , Aa.LysturP, T.Vorm; The cutting Process, chips and cutting force in machining CFRP, Composites, 1983, Vol.14, No.4, 371~376

This paper studies the application of micro display in materials science by using the virtual network technology.
It provides a new way for the application of computer science in the electronic information technology and material science.
Graphene based new energy materials [J].
Journal of mechanical engineering, 2012, 44 (2): 1-7
Journal of Southwest Petroleum University science, 2011, 29 (5): 177-180

Lattice Boltzmann Modeling of the Effective Thermal Conductivity for Complex Structured Multiphase Building Materials Mazhar Hussain, Shakeel Ahmad and Wen-Quan Tao* Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, Ministry of Education, China School of Energy & Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, China * Correspondent author: wqtao@mail.xjtu.edu.cn Keywords: Lattice Boltzmann method, RGMMP, Effective thermal conductivity, Building materials.
Therefore, the present model is not limited to the described building materials but can also be used for predicting the effective thermal conductivity of any type of complex structured building materials.
They observed that the results for wet materials were closer to the experimental data as compared to those for dry materials.
More validation of other building materials is needed.
Harmathy, "Thermal properties of concrete at elevated temperatures," Journal of Materials, 1970