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Anti-bacterial and Crease-Resist Finishing of cotton Fabrics with Chrysalis Chitosan Lixin Huang1, a 1Department of Material and textiles ,Jiaxing University,jiaxing 314001,China a email:Hlx67661@126.com Keywords: chrysalis;chitosan;cotton fabric;anti-bacterial finishing;crease-resist finishing Abstract:cotton fabrics is treated for bacterial repellency and crease resistance with different kinds of chitosans.
Experimental materials and medicines.
Experimental materials: cotton fabrics (provided by the tcotton factory, Jiaxing); chitosan (CS): Crap chitosan (deacetylation of 75 percent, viscosity of 126 cps, the Qingdao-biological engineering Corporation), Shimp chitosan (deacetylation of 90 percent, viscosity of 100 cps, the Qingdao-biological engineering Corporation),chrysalis chitosan (homemade); Experimental Drugs: citric acid (CA), sodium hypophosphite (SHP), triethanolamine (TEA), organosilicon, penetrant and cleaning agent.
Launder-ability of thecottonfinishing goods.After treatment the antibacterial crease-resistant performance of thecottonhas been significantly improved, as there are many fibril combined with hydrophilic material in thecottonfibers, when fiber in the water expansion, hydrophilic material easily separated into amorphous region and the finishing agent in the setting zone may also be due to different degree of cross-linked to have separation phenomenon.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the Science Program of Jiaxing Science and Technology Bureau(2010BY10011) References: [1] WANG Jian-gang , GAN Ying-jin , LIU Yun-juan, CHEN Dong-sheng.Anti-Crease and Anti-Bacterial Finish of Cotton Fabrics with Chitosan and Polycarboxylic Acids[J].Journal of Jiangnan University (Natural Science Edition).2007,6(5):598-601 [2] WANG Chunmei , HE Jinxin.Application of chitosan grafted withβ2cyclodextrin to the finishing of cotton fabric[J].Journal of Textile Research.2009,30(7):88-92 [3] Ministry of Textiles Standardization Institute.

Study of Water-debinding for Ceramic Parts by Injection Molding Zhipeng Xie a, Linlin Wangb, Xianfeng Yang State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China a xzp@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn, bwangll@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn Keywords: ceramic injection molding, water debinding, polyethylene glycol, backbone binder.
Experimental procedure Materials.
Acknowledgements The authors acknowledge the financial support from the national Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. 50572046) and the High Technology Research and Development Program of China.
Davies: Journal of Materials Processing Technology.
Park: Journal of Materials Science.

In order to avoid the disadvantage of traditional mechanics, a new method of energy analysis is used to study the failure process of brittle materials.
Energy is the inherent factor for the failure of materials, there’s energy exchange throughout the failure process of edge chipping.
However, it’s difficult to reflect the load’s cumulative effect to the material.
References [1] Zhao Zhonghu, Xie Heping: Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science Edition) Vol. 40 (2008), p. 26 [2] X.J.
Vol.697-698 (2012), p.93 [3] Du Weifang, Du Haiqing, Li Yushu: Journal of the Chinese Ceramics Society Vol.22 (1994), p. 480

Progress in science and technology and the development of the economy have increased the demand for lead products in the world.
Experimental Materials.The chemical composition and lead phase analysis of material are shown in Table 1 and Table 2, respectively.
Acknowledgements This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50964007), Yunnan Provincial Young Science and Technology Reserve Talents Cultivation Fund Project(2011CZ012),the Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. u0837602) , and the Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province (Grant No. 2008ZC019M), also by the Doctoral Foundation Projects from the Ministry of Education of China(Grant No. 20105314110010).
[3] R.Herrera Urbina, F.J.Sotillo, D.W.Fuerstenau, Effect of sodium sulfide additions on the pulp potential and amyl xanthate flotation of cerussite and galena, International Journal of Mineral Processing. 55 (1999) 157–170
Part 1: chemical equilibria in the system 6-methyl-2-mercaptobenzothiazole-lead salts, International Journal of Mineral Processing. 32 (1991) 23-43

Improving the microwave absorbing property of fiber reinforced /resin by surface modification of fiber through ion implantation Yun-fei Bi1, a , Tao ye 1,b, Liu pei-ying 1,c 1 College of Materials Science & Technology, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China a beiyf2003@163.com, bttaoye@163.com, cLiupy@buaa.edu.cn Key words: Ion impregnation, fiber reinforced composite, microwave absorbing , Abstract.
Introduction Fiber reinforced /resin composites are the most commonly used structural materials for aero flight.
If ferromagnetic materials were implantation into samples, the property of wave-absorbing would be improved because of additive ferromagnetic ullage etc[5，6].
[2] Bécache, E., Fauqueux, S: Journal of Computational Physics2003; l88 (2):99-433
[6]Brundle CR,ChuangTJ: Surface Science 1977; Vol68:459-468.

And the main device equipment, materials are supplied by different countries.
References [1] Chunmei Chen, Xiuwen Zhu and Jiangnan Liu: submitted to Journal of Hebei Institute of Architectural Science and Technology, 2004, 21(3): 84-87
[2] Anyun Li: submitted to Journal of Chongqing University of Science and Technology( Social Sciences Edition), 2005(3), p. 55-59
(Natural Science), 2002, p. 79-80
[7] Wenying Li: submitted to Journal Beijing University of Chemical Technology( Social Science Edition), 2009(65), p. 47-48

Preface The IUMRS International Conference in Asia 2006 (IUMRS-ICA-2006) became a major conference to exchange the new ideas of science and technology among Asian researchers and scientists and provides a forum to present their new results focused on the advanced nanomaterials and their processes.
The number of submitted technical abstracts exceeded 1400 in the 17 symposia listed in the previous page, indicating that the ICA has a strong potential to become a major conference comparable to Materials Research Society (USA) and E- MRS.
Among the technical abstracts, 460 papers have been selected for this special issue of IUMRS-ICA-2006, covering three main fields: Electronic Materials Processing and Fabrication, Development of Functional Materials, and Nano and Structural Materials., which are the essential foundation of NanoMaterials under current research and development.
The organizers of the 17 symposia are greatly appreciated for their devotion of expertise and time for successful conference and timely selection of papers in the Solid State Phenomena Journal.

Among them Cr(VI) is highly poisonous and endangers public health, however, in contrast to Cr(III), which can be easily adsorbed onto all kinds of inorganic and organic materials at neutral pH, Cr(VI) is only weakly adsorbed onto inorganic surfaces[3].
Experimental Materials.
Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation(51062011), Gansu Natural Science Foundation(1208RJYA086) and the Hongliu Young People Train Plan of Lanzhou University of Technology(Q201013).
[4] Jie Daia, Han Yana, Hu Yanga, Rongshi Chenga, Chemical Engineering Journal, 165 (2010), p.240
[9] Li C J, Ma B X, Huo X X, New Carbon Materials, 14(1999), p.19.

Materials and Methods Experimental Raw Water.
References [1] Lan Luo: Journal of China University of Geosciences (Social Sciences Edition).
Vol. 01 (1997), p. 63 [6] Jie Gao, Biqing Li, Hong Yang, et al: Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology.
Vol. 10 (2005), p. 1339 [7] Dong Li, Jie Zhang, Hongtao Wang, et al: Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology.
Vol. 03 (2007), p. 78 [9] Jie Gao, Hongliang Liu, Guiqin Xu, et al: Journal of Harbin University of Commerce(Natural Sciences Edition).

For a given type of an instrument it is necessary to measure the dependence of temperature on wear; measuring during operation is reliable, when the same parameters are ensured, particularly the preservation of the approximate hardness of machined materials.
Chellamalai, Monitoring of hard turning using acoustic emission signal, The Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology 26 (2012) 609-615
Cheng, Signal analysis and real-time monitoring for wafer polishing processes using the ch computing environment, The Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology 23 (2009) 2814-2822
Rimár, Simulation study of two alternative workstations for pressure die-casting process, Applied Mechanics and Materials, 110-116 (2012) 660-664
Paško, The effect of degassing pressure casting molds on the quality of pressure casting, Advanced Materials Research. 428 (2012) 43-46