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The reform and practice of graduation fieldwork of civil engineering.
The study and practice of the organic combination of the civil engineering “Three Large Practical” teaching and teaching of theory in class.
On practice teaching of multivariate for civil engineering specialty and training application-oriented talent.
Reformation on the model of practical teaching in civil engineering.
A reform in practical teaching of civil engineering specialty.

The use of foundry waste in civil engineering is one of the most discussed issues by several environmental polities.
In civil engineering, the use of disposable materials in constructions has importance not only for development of alternative and low cost materials, but also to stimulate the local economy, decrease the pollution on sanitary landfills and contribute to the sustainable development [1, 2].
This paper investigates the possibility to reuse the foundry waste in mortars used in civil engineering; thus, studies were conducted by evaluation of the water retention in mortars built with several concentrations of foundry powder.
According to past studies, the development of mortars with foundry powder shows to be feasible in civil engineering for powder concentrations between 5 and 15% [7].
This result highlights the importance of reusing disposable compounds in materials science such as foundry powder in the civil engineering.

The microstructure and performance analysis of HRB400 rebar manual arc welding joints with rebar materials in civil engineering Min Zhang1, Xiang Zhang1,a, Chengcai Wu2, Minmin Xi1 Materials Science and Engineering institute of Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an Shaanxi 710048 China; Shaanxi Building Scientific Research Institute, Xi’an Shaanxi 710082, China auglyernest@hotmail.com Keywords: manual arc welding; microstructure; Vickers hardness Abstract: Manual arc welding is widely used in all kinds of welding material in the civil engineering because of their stable performance characteristics.
Different welding method, the vickers hardness values along the axis direction of the welded joint and along the direction of cross section are also not identical, and all these lead to the different performance of the different welding joints. 0 Introduction Hot rolling ribbed reinforcement of HRB400 level is one of the basic materials for civil engineering, which plays a very important role in the development of construction industry.

This journal's volume includes articles based on research results that focus on solutions to actual issues of sustainable development of modern civil infrastructure, starting from energy management, development of urban drainage systems, and water treatment and supply finishing with seismic safe buildings design and environmental geology research.
Seismic Design, Environmental Geology, Drainage System, Water Treatment, Water Distribution, Water Harvesting, Environmental Engineering, Urban Planning

Evaluation Based On Interval Number Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) For Solar Water Heating System Of Civil Buildings Genxia Wang1,2, a, Zuhe Wang2,b, Dehong Duan3,c 1School of civil engineering and architecture, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China,266590 2College of mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Qingdao Binhai University, Qingdao, China,266555 3Office of scientific research, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China,266590 awgxia@foxmail.com, bzuhewang1398@163.com, cduandh@foxmail.com Keywords: Interval number judgment matrix, Solar water heating system, Systematic review.
The civil construction of solar hot water system evaluation model based on Interval Number Comparison Matrix Interval Numbers Comparison Matrix.
In the decision analysis of civil solar hot water systems, how to obtain a reasonable weight factor from the interval number comparison matrix is the basis to determine the sorting vector.
In decision-making process of civil solar hot water systems, according to the knowledge of data standardization process, interval number can be assumed as non-negative interval number, , .
Systems Engineering Theory and Practice, Vol. 7(4)(1994), p. 16 (In Chinese) [5] Deqing Li.

Their applications are possible in many industrial branches as well as civil engineering.
Silica-based nanotextiles can play a fundamental role in civil engineering.
The potential utilization of nanotextiles in civil engineering is promising as surface protective layers.
Introduction The industrial use of nanotextiles in civil engineering is relatively new.
OLAR: Nanomaterials and nanotechnologies for civil engineering, in: Buletinul Institului Politechnic Din Iasi, 2011, pp. 110-117

Lv2,e 1Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037 China 2Southeast University, Nanjing 210096 China awy78_seu@yahoo.com.cn, blgf@njfu.edu.cn, cjiangsx@njfu.com.cn, dzhangqs@njfu.com.cn, eheathycliff@seu.edu.cn Key words: Civil engineering; Beams; Bamboo; FRP; Mechanical properties.
FRP bars were used to improve the mechanical properties of bamboo beams for civil engineering without changing the existing bamboo processing technology in this paper.
Bamboo instead of wood, bamboo engineering structures built with bamboo engineering materials which are fabricated by modern composite and recombinant technology also have similar superior performance as the wooden structures, including insulation and saving energy, anti-seismic performance, mechanical properties, and construction and industrialization, etc.
In this paper, FRP bars were used to improve the mechanical properties of bamboo beams for civil engineering without changing the existing bamboo processing technology.
Materials and Manufacturing The bamboo engineering materials are fabricated by modern recomposed processing technology.

This periodical edition includes peer-reviewed papers based on results of scientific research and engineering solutions in different areas of modern engineering science.
Keywords:
Materials Science, Materials, Mechanics, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Cumputer Science, Environmental Engineering

This periodical edition includes peer-reviewed papers based on results of scientific research and engineering solutions in different areas of modern engineering science.
Keywords:
Materials Science, Materials, Mechanics, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Cumputer Science, Environmental Engineering

LiDAR-UAV Integrated Digitization of Civil Infrastructure for Visualization of Physical Condition Farrukh Arif Ph.D1,a, Waleed Ahmed Khan1,b*, Asad-ur-Rehman Khan Ph.D1,c 1Department of Civil Engineering, NED University of Engineering & Technology, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan afarrukh@neduet.edu.pk, bwaleedahmedkhan@neduet.edu.pk, casadkhan@neduet.edu.pk Keywords: Digitization, Laser Scanning, UAV, Condition assessment, 3D reconstructed model.
As in the United States, ASCE (American Society of Civil Engineers) published an infrastructure report card in 2017 according to that report there are almost 56000 bridges, that have structural deficiencies, and 123 billion USD are required for their rehabilitation [1].
Reston: American Society of Civil Engineers; 2017 [cited 2022 Oct 11].
Corps of Engineers inspection team goes to new heights.
Application of virtual reality for infrastructure management education in civil engineering.