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Online since: April 2019
Authors: Jakub Horník, Radovan Holubek, Andrea Mudriková, Vladislav Sviatskii, Mikhail Sokolov
The Design of Melting Units for Production of Synthetic Fibrous Materials by Vertical Blowing Method from PET Raw Materials
Vladislav Sviatskii1,a, Andrea Mudriková2,b*, Radovan Holubek2,c*,
Jakub Horník3,d and Mikhail Sokolov4,e
1Department “Technology of mechanical engineering and instrument making" Votkinsk Branch of Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University, Russia
2Slovak University of Technology, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology,
Institute of Production Technology, J.
Introduction Synthetic fibrous materials from PET-raw materials are widely used in various fields of human activity.
As a raw material for production fibrous materials you can use, for example, primary or secondary granulated PET-material and also flexes, obtained after crushing of used plastic containers and other packing materials.
Materials and Methods One of the most important tasks, when designing units for production of fibrous materials by vertical method of blowing molten material jet with the compressed air stream, is the calculation of expected process performance.
Mchedlishvili, Determination of the micropores’ size of nuclear microfilters with a small diameter // Engineering and Physics Journal. (1979) Т.37. p.119
Introduction Synthetic fibrous materials from PET-raw materials are widely used in various fields of human activity.
As a raw material for production fibrous materials you can use, for example, primary or secondary granulated PET-material and also flexes, obtained after crushing of used plastic containers and other packing materials.
Materials and Methods One of the most important tasks, when designing units for production of fibrous materials by vertical method of blowing molten material jet with the compressed air stream, is the calculation of expected process performance.
Mchedlishvili, Determination of the micropores’ size of nuclear microfilters with a small diameter // Engineering and Physics Journal. (1979) Т.37. p.119
Online since: June 2015
Authors: Siew Ling Lee, Leny Yuliati, Yee Khai Ooi
The synthesized materials, yCr-TiO2 brownish fine powders.
Journal of Hazardous Materials. 155 (2008). 572-579 [3] Ouafa, T.
Materials Science and Engineering C. 29 (2009). 1616-1620 [5] Zhang, M., Shi, L., Yuan, S., Fang, J.
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. 330 (2009). 113-118 [6] Koh, P.
Journal of Hazardous Materials. 170 (2012). 520-529
Journal of Hazardous Materials. 155 (2008). 572-579 [3] Ouafa, T.
Materials Science and Engineering C. 29 (2009). 1616-1620 [5] Zhang, M., Shi, L., Yuan, S., Fang, J.
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. 330 (2009). 113-118 [6] Koh, P.
Journal of Hazardous Materials. 170 (2012). 520-529
Online since: November 2014
Authors: Xiao Hong Xu, Jian Feng Wu, Ya Xiang Zhang, De Zhi He, Yang Zhou, Yi Liu
All the raw materials should pass 250 meshes.
Bai: International Journal of Thermal Sciences, No.49 (2010), p. 2400 [7] Y.
Yang: Materials Chemistry and Physics.
Jiang: Materials and Design.
Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials.
Bai: International Journal of Thermal Sciences, No.49 (2010), p. 2400 [7] Y.
Yang: Materials Chemistry and Physics.
Jiang: Materials and Design.
Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials.
Online since: November 2013
Authors: Dan Yu Jiang, Zhao Qiang Meng
References
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Online since: April 2016
Authors: Fang Ming Xiao, Tai Sun, Zhi Ping Xiao, Ren Heng Tang, Guo Ge Peng, Ying Wang
Si/C composites were prepared by spray dying and carbonization process using silica powder, artificial graphite and glucose as raw materials.
Powder X-ray diffraction (Philips X’pert MPD, 20KV, 40mA, CuKα) was used to identify the phase composition of synthesized materials.
Fig.2 displays the SEM images of composite materials.
Acknowledgments This work was supported by Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Grant NO. 2014A030308015) , and carried out in Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Development and Application, Guangdong Province Rare Earth Functional Materials Research and Development Service platform.
Schleich and Thierry Brousse:Journal of Power Sources, Vol174(2007), P900 [18] ZHANG Lei, JIANG Xun-yong and ZHANG Rui :Journal of Functional Materials, Vol.19(2012)No. 43, P2638(In Chinese)
Powder X-ray diffraction (Philips X’pert MPD, 20KV, 40mA, CuKα) was used to identify the phase composition of synthesized materials.
Fig.2 displays the SEM images of composite materials.
Acknowledgments This work was supported by Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Grant NO. 2014A030308015) , and carried out in Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Development and Application, Guangdong Province Rare Earth Functional Materials Research and Development Service platform.
Schleich and Thierry Brousse:Journal of Power Sources, Vol174(2007), P900 [18] ZHANG Lei, JIANG Xun-yong and ZHANG Rui :Journal of Functional Materials, Vol.19(2012)No. 43, P2638(In Chinese)
Online since: January 2011
Authors: Wei Chen, Mei Zhen Liu
The second design methods based on modern science and art concept retain the original aesthetic characteristic, and furthermore do innovation in process, pattern and fabric design.
Second design means to present a modern life in traditional materials or process with aesthetic value through the application of modern science and concept of modern art.
(1) The traditional silk fabrics of second design should be done around three aspects the artistic design, material design and fashionable practical product design
Pattern design should break through the traditional hand-painted technology and combine with modern science and technology
Reference [1] Zhang Xiaoxia: Journal of Nanjing arts institute, fine art & design, Vol.4 (2008), p. 144 [2] Ren Junping, Zhang Chaoqian, Chen Yuanhui: Journal of silk, Vol.2 (2007), p. 13 [3] Gao Qiang: Journal of silk, Vol.6 (2009), p. 13 [4] Zhao Lan: Journal of silk, Vol.11 (2006), p. 28 [5] Lirui, Shen Weide, Chen wenhu,Feng yuexiao: Journal of silk, Vol.1 (2009), p. 8 [6] Qiu Haisuo, Yuan Xuanping, YangJie: Journal of silk, Vol.6 (2009), p. 9
Second design means to present a modern life in traditional materials or process with aesthetic value through the application of modern science and concept of modern art.
(1) The traditional silk fabrics of second design should be done around three aspects the artistic design, material design and fashionable practical product design
Pattern design should break through the traditional hand-painted technology and combine with modern science and technology
Reference [1] Zhang Xiaoxia: Journal of Nanjing arts institute, fine art & design, Vol.4 (2008), p. 144 [2] Ren Junping, Zhang Chaoqian, Chen Yuanhui: Journal of silk, Vol.2 (2007), p. 13 [3] Gao Qiang: Journal of silk, Vol.6 (2009), p. 13 [4] Zhao Lan: Journal of silk, Vol.11 (2006), p. 28 [5] Lirui, Shen Weide, Chen wenhu,Feng yuexiao: Journal of silk, Vol.1 (2009), p. 8 [6] Qiu Haisuo, Yuan Xuanping, YangJie: Journal of silk, Vol.6 (2009), p. 9
Online since: May 2014
Authors: Jing Li, Ke Gao Liu, Zhi Gang Wang, Wen Cheng Gao
Therefore, SnS can be potentially used as photovoltaic materials.
The same method deposition was used for the preparation of semiconductor materials SnS and SnS2 [31].
SnS combined with some common semiconducting materials (TiO2,CdS,Si) can get the solar cell.
P A, Reddy K T, Tan J K: Physics Procedia, 25(2012), p.150 [14] Abou Shama A, Zeyada H M: Optical Materials, 24(3) (2003), p.555 [15] Leach M, Reddy K T, Reddy M V: Energy Procedia, 15(2012), p.371 [16] Ji Qiang, Shen HongLie, Jiang Feng: Image Science and Photochemistry, 31(2)(2013), p.150 [17]Greyson E C, Barton J E, Odom T W: Small, 2(3) (2006), p.368 [18] Avellaneda D, Nair M T S: Journal of The Electrochemical Society 155(7)(2008), p.517 [19] Cheng Shuying, Chen Yanqing: Functional Materials and Devices, 10(4) (2004), p.441 [20] Kang F, Ichimura M: Thin Solid Films, 519(2) (2010), p.725 [21] Gao C, Shen H, Sun L: Materials Letters, 65(9) (2011), p.1413 [22] Gao C, Shen H, Sun L: Applied Surface Science, 257(15) (2011), p.6750 [23] Santhosh Kumar K, Manoharan C: Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 115(2013), p.840 [24] Reghima M, Akkari A: Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, 5(6) (2013), p.063109
[25] Devika M, Reddy N K: Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 153(8)(2006), p.G727 [26] Akkari A, Reghima M, Guasch C: Journal of Materials Science, 47(3) (2012), p.1365 [27] Ge Y, Guo Y, Shi W: Journal of Shanghai University (English Edition), 11(2007), p.403 [28] Yan Jun: doctor thesis of Inner Mongolia University, (2010), p.3-10 [29] Xuzhi Hu, Li Jian: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, 32(007)(2012), p.566 [30] Guo Yuying, Shi Weimin: Functional Materials and Devices,13(6)(2007), p.652 [31] Sanchez-juarez A, Tiburcio-silver A, Ortiz A: Thin Solid Films, 480(2005), p.452 [32] Chongyin Yang, Wendeng Wang: Journal of Solid State Chemistry,182(2009), p.807 [33] Hegde S S, Kunjomana A G, Prashantha M: Thin Solid Films, 545(2013), p.543 [34] Huang C C, Lin Y J, Liu C J: Microelectronic Engineering,(2013), p.24 [35] Wu Li, Shi Weimin: Shanghai University (Natural Science),16(4)(2010), p.37 [36] Reddy K T, Ramya K, Sreedevi G: Energy Procedia, , 10(2011), p.172
The same method deposition was used for the preparation of semiconductor materials SnS and SnS2 [31].
SnS combined with some common semiconducting materials (TiO2,CdS,Si) can get the solar cell.
P A, Reddy K T, Tan J K: Physics Procedia, 25(2012), p.150 [14] Abou Shama A, Zeyada H M: Optical Materials, 24(3) (2003), p.555 [15] Leach M, Reddy K T, Reddy M V: Energy Procedia, 15(2012), p.371 [16] Ji Qiang, Shen HongLie, Jiang Feng: Image Science and Photochemistry, 31(2)(2013), p.150 [17]Greyson E C, Barton J E, Odom T W: Small, 2(3) (2006), p.368 [18] Avellaneda D, Nair M T S: Journal of The Electrochemical Society 155(7)(2008), p.517 [19] Cheng Shuying, Chen Yanqing: Functional Materials and Devices, 10(4) (2004), p.441 [20] Kang F, Ichimura M: Thin Solid Films, 519(2) (2010), p.725 [21] Gao C, Shen H, Sun L: Materials Letters, 65(9) (2011), p.1413 [22] Gao C, Shen H, Sun L: Applied Surface Science, 257(15) (2011), p.6750 [23] Santhosh Kumar K, Manoharan C: Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 115(2013), p.840 [24] Reghima M, Akkari A: Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, 5(6) (2013), p.063109
[25] Devika M, Reddy N K: Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 153(8)(2006), p.G727 [26] Akkari A, Reghima M, Guasch C: Journal of Materials Science, 47(3) (2012), p.1365 [27] Ge Y, Guo Y, Shi W: Journal of Shanghai University (English Edition), 11(2007), p.403 [28] Yan Jun: doctor thesis of Inner Mongolia University, (2010), p.3-10 [29] Xuzhi Hu, Li Jian: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, 32(007)(2012), p.566 [30] Guo Yuying, Shi Weimin: Functional Materials and Devices,13(6)(2007), p.652 [31] Sanchez-juarez A, Tiburcio-silver A, Ortiz A: Thin Solid Films, 480(2005), p.452 [32] Chongyin Yang, Wendeng Wang: Journal of Solid State Chemistry,182(2009), p.807 [33] Hegde S S, Kunjomana A G, Prashantha M: Thin Solid Films, 545(2013), p.543 [34] Huang C C, Lin Y J, Liu C J: Microelectronic Engineering,(2013), p.24 [35] Wu Li, Shi Weimin: Shanghai University (Natural Science),16(4)(2010), p.37 [36] Reddy K T, Ramya K, Sreedevi G: Energy Procedia, , 10(2011), p.172
Online since: February 2012
Authors: Xiang Ning Chen, Wen Bin Jin, Yin Ran Dong, Ling Chuan Meng, Qiang Wei
Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology 24(3):39-43 (2005).
International Journal of Food Science & Technology 44(5): 967-973 (2009)
Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 16(3):56-60 (2001).
Journal of Anhui Agriculture Sciences 30(6):848-850 (2002).
International Journal of Food Science & Technology 27(5): 493-505 (1992).
International Journal of Food Science & Technology 44(5): 967-973 (2009)
Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 16(3):56-60 (2001).
Journal of Anhui Agriculture Sciences 30(6):848-850 (2002).
International Journal of Food Science & Technology 27(5): 493-505 (1992).
Online since: March 2010
Authors: Hisaki Watari, Nobuyuki Kamei, Youichi Kawamura
Klaus, Metal forming techniques for light weight construction,
Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Volume 177 (2006), 2-7
[3] V.
Ivanov, Profiling of Rollers for Thread Rolling, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Volume 59 (1996), 333-336 [4] A.
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Gilormini, Simulation of the cold-roll forming of circular tubes, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Volume 95 (1999), 216-221 [7] S.
Kurimoto, Press formability of stainless steel and aluminum clad sheet, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Volume 56 (1996), 242-253 [9] M.
Ivanov, Profiling of Rollers for Thread Rolling, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Volume 59 (1996), 333-336 [4] A.
Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Volume 177 (2006), 617-620 [6] G.
Gilormini, Simulation of the cold-roll forming of circular tubes, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Volume 95 (1999), 216-221 [7] S.
Kurimoto, Press formability of stainless steel and aluminum clad sheet, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Volume 56 (1996), 242-253 [9] M.
Online since: April 2009
Authors: Ji Qiang Gao, Jian Feng Yang, Jian Guang Bai, Bo Wang, Guang Liang Liu, Jing Zhong Zhao, Zhen Li
Cordierite-mullite multiphase ceramics material has been produced from various starting materials
[6].
There are many methods which could improve properties of ceramics materials, the most effective way is the use of additives.
These apparent porosities became some fracture sources which could severely decrease the flexural strength of multiphase ceramics materials.
According to the theory of thermal shock damage, the critical thermal shock resistance of materials was directly proportional to the materials' strength, but the ability of crack propagation was inversely proportional to the materials' strength.
Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, Vol. 16(2), (1997), p.118 [3] X.f.
There are many methods which could improve properties of ceramics materials, the most effective way is the use of additives.
These apparent porosities became some fracture sources which could severely decrease the flexural strength of multiphase ceramics materials.
According to the theory of thermal shock damage, the critical thermal shock resistance of materials was directly proportional to the materials' strength, but the ability of crack propagation was inversely proportional to the materials' strength.
Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, Vol. 16(2), (1997), p.118 [3] X.f.