Search results

Lastly, the grid changes on the split plane are scanned and the grid data post-processing is executed.
And the reduction ratio ranges from 10% to 50%.
(a) reduction ratio=10% (b) reduction ratio=30% (c) reduction ratio=50% Fig. 5 The effective strain distribution of lead specimens in the upsetting experiment Fig. 5 shows that with the increase of reduction ratio, the area percentage of the large deformation zone increases while that of the rigid zone decreases.
Fig. 6 presents the effective strain distribution and the average grain size at a reduction ratio of 50%.
The reduction ratio is 46%, the initial temperature of the steel ingot is 1250°C and the shear friction factor m is 0.7.

It developed an abundance modeling technique to describe the statistical distribution of the data.
With continuous spectrum and image-spectrum composition,multi-temporal high-dimensional spectral information offers more change information which is usually ignored in multispectral data.
The algorithm is shown as below: (1) input hyperspectral image data X ∈ Rl × n, L stand for spectral band number, n stand for image pixel number; Using endmember estimation algorithm estimates endmember number p; (2) preprocessing: using the dimension reduction methods such as MNF transform it reduces spectrum data dimension from l to p-1; (3) exhaustion search: for any monomer is composed by pixel spectral vector (number p) S(A1,A2,...
Change maps can be acquired using the algorithm above. 4 EXPERIMENT Experiments using the data from American West lafayette, indiana (West Lafayette) areas of hyperspectral remote sensing data, Available at http://cobweb.ecn.purdue.edu/~biehl/MultiSpec/).
[3] Penn B.S.Using Simulated Annealing to Obtain Optimal Linear Endmember Mixtures of Hyperspectral Data[J].Computers&Geosciences,2002,28(7):809 817

Fig.1(b) shows EBSD map of CR samples after 35% thickness reduction, where the grains are deformed in the rolling direction.
Fig.3 (a) shows the TEM micrograph of CR 90% thickness reduction sample which heavily deformed microstructure.
In the kernel maps the degree of misorientation correlated to the neighboring data points are indicated by a colour scheme.
Red colours indicate a high degree of misorientation compared to the surrounding data points; blue colours indicate a low misorientation and thus low strains.
From the KAM analysis, the average misorienation of CR 90% + SA was 0.8 degrees which lies in between ST and CR 35 % thickness reduction.

The local memory functions as a 32KB 4-way set-associative private data cache in default.
A Data Transfer Agent (DTA) is built in each core for fast data communication.
In the compress mode the test data volume is reduce more than twelve times.
With this flow, both test data volume and test power can be reduced. 1.
The improved test pattern generation flow is also realized to reduce test data volume.

This effect on wear is mainly due to reduction in surface contact area between the mating wear surfaces also effective transfer of wear debris from the wear medium. 1.
The tool during machining experiences high wear and friction due to the forces involved leads to reduction in tool life.
Wear rate, Friction force and Co-efficient of Friction are constantly stored by a data acquisition software package integrated with the device.
· High reduction in wear and friction even running at high load and temperature than non-textured surface was seen on linear textured surface which is mainly due to reduced surface contact area
· Reduction of friction during increase of sliding speed is mainly due to the slip phenomenon between the mating surfaces.

China is now currently facing serious international emission reduction pressure and economy development energy environment restriction.
Japan proposes this goal because Japan is a country of waste material source and good reduction.
According to 2012 Japanese environment province statistics data, we will analyze 2010 Japan waste total emission amount of 385988 tons, and finally, it is through direct cycling processing, middle processing and final processing, it obtains 204733 tons of energy.
The work of energy-saving emission reduction in Jilin Province is seen in garbage classification recycling, and the author thinks that the current existing problems are as follows. 1.
In order to avoid the above problems, when the government conduct low carbon economy and energy reduction emission work, it should focus on common people’s daily life.

The results showed that the hydroxyapatite could be a promising alternative for the reduction of Na+ concentration in waters from saline soils.
From the diffractograms, it can be observed the change in the Hap crystal structure, evidenced by the reduction in the intensity of peaks.
The intensity reduction of peaks can be attributed to the dissolution of calcium without the occurrence of ion exchange. 2θ Fig. 1: X-ray diffractogram of the solid samples at different immersion time.
Figure 2 shows the curve that represents the resulting average for the concentration reduction analysis of sodium ions in the sodium chloride solution as a function of time.
Such phenomenon corroborates with the data recorded in Table 1, which shows the pH variation over time.

The calculation method of non-linear earthquake response time analysis is Newmark-β integration at different displacement ductility factor μ and strength reduction factor R levels ranging from 1 to 10.
Assuming DM|IMPGA is lognormal distribution, probability density function of structural response can be represented by: (1) A linear regression of ln(dm) on ln(im) yields the coefficients a and b; the standard deviation of regression , measuring the second moment of data points around the predicted curve, can be used to estimate the dispersion measure .
(a) (b) Fig.5 Standard deviation of natural logarithm under the condition of constant-ductility (a) (b) Fig.6 Standard deviation of natural logarithm under the condition of constant-strength reduction factors Figure 6 shows that strength reduction factor (R) and structural period have significant influence on dispersion degree.
(2) Ductility level and strength reduction factor have great influence on the correlation between IM and the maximum displacement response
(3) Structural period, ductility level and strength reduction factor have important influence on dispersions of structural seismic response, and Sa(T1) and PGV are relatively efficient IM.

Society and the authority is laying higher attention on lightning protection and disaster reduction.
Development of the platform and its key technology System Structure Data collecting & processing system based on tablet PC takes use of intelligent terminals for on-site data collection and process, and data collected is sent to lightning integrated business platform for further handling.
Integration of mobile data collecting system and business platform is shown as Fig.1.
Reports output module is for forms inquiry, data statistics and forms display.
Mobile data collecting system contributes to standardization of LPD inspection business, avoiding massive repetitive input of original data.

The paper describes the direct, indirect and general influences of the construction carbon emissions based on the path analysis and the related statistic data of Jiangsu Province from 1998 to 2007.
Index and data selection Select the data from 1998 to 2007 about the related indicators to make an analysis: x1, the level of the industrial development, indicate the share of total construction output in GDP; industrial scale x2 means the completion of the area of the construction; urbanization x3 represent the city rate of characterization; technology to improve x4 to characterize the per capital of GDP of the energy consumption; labour efficiency x5 characterized by the construction industry labour productivity; infrastructure state x6 to the fixed assets investment in construction.
All the data comes from the “China Statistical Yearbook”, “China Energy Statistical Yearbook”, “China Construction Statistical Yearbook” and the “Statistical Yearbook of Jiangsu Province”, part of which is derived through the integration of original data.
As for the construction emissions Y, no official data are available and there are too many accounting methods to obtain the data, coupled with the subject of the study is not ,so the paper draw on the results of previous studies, such as Wang Hao, Li Dezhi ,Lee Kaiming(2010) .The set of the specific variables and values shown in Table 1.
In addition, the decision-making factor of each factor can be calculated based on the data in Table 3:,,，，，.