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Ingham4,d 1,3 Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering - University of Trento, Italy 2,4 Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering - University of Auckland, New Zealand aivan.giongo@ing.unitn.it, bddiz001@aucklanduni.ac.nz, croberto.tomasi@ing.unitn.it, dj.ingham@auckland.ac.nz Keywords: Century old timber diaphragms, field testing, in-plane stiffness, wood diaphragm, natural period Abstract.
In: Proceeding of the 14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, October 12-17, 2008, Beijing, China.
[4] FEMA  356, Prestandard and Commentary for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings, American Society of Civil Engineers and Federal Emergency Management Agency, Reston, VA. (2000) [5] AS/NZS 2269:2008, Structural Plywood, Australian/New Zealand Standard. (2008)
Derakhshan, Seismic Assessment of Out-of-Plane Loaded Unreinforced Masonry Walls, PhD Thesis, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Auckland, New Zealand. (2011)
[9] ASCE-SEI 41/06, Seismic rehabilitation of existing buildings, American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, Va.. (2007)

Numerical Simulation and Experimental Study of Static Driven Short Piles in the Dualistic Structure Stratum Zhang Xingui1, a, Kong Xianggang2,b, Song Zhen1, c 1School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, China 2School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Guangxi University, Guangxi Polytechnic of Construction, Nanning, China axgzhangchn@foxmail.com, bUyx3@163.com, c0404040229zhen@sina.com Keywords: dualistic structure; stratum combination;short pile; simulation analysis.
General engineering situation and geological condition[2].
General engineering situation and geological condition[3].
[2] Gangxi Foundation Surveying Engineering Ltd.
[3] Gangxi Foundation Surveying Engineering Ltd.

Development of High-rise Buildings from Materials Perspective ZhaoMing Hou 1, a, JiaWei Yao 1,b 1Department of Architecture, School of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian, China,116600 ahzm@dlnu.edu.cn, bYao.jw@163.com Keywords: Technology innovation, Building structure, Building equipment, Building material Abstract.
Now to the design and construction level and high strength steel, high-speed performance, humans can make high-rise building send higher in the sky, as the United States SOM firm’s famous engineer Fazli Le Kang said that" today to build 190 storey building, technology has not any difficulty, ... ..."
(in Chinese） [3]Qinglian Tan: Fifth Zhan Tianyou Award Winning Works of Civil Engineering.
Zhan Tianyou Civil Engineering Award Winning Works Collection(No.

Comprehensive Evaluation Method Study of University Town Ecological Physical Environment (UTEPE) Bo Wang Architectural and Civil Engineering School of Xiamen University, Xiamen, P.R.C. 361005 Energy Research School of Xiamen University, Xiamen, P.R.C. 361005 bo.wang@xmu.edu.cn;wangb2000@126.com Keywords: university town, ecological physical environment, comprehensive evaluation Abstract: The premise that analyzing and studying the factors that effect university town ecological physical environment (UTEPE), UTEPE impact factors are the thermal environment, sound environment, light environment, eco-energy saving design.
References [1] Jun Kong, Weijie Jiang, Lei Zhao, Comprehensive Evaluation Method Study of Residential Building Function, Building Technology Development. 2003(2), 101~105 [2] Xiao lei Zhu, Shuoxian Wu，Subjective Quality of Campus Environment, Multi-level Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation, Urban Planning，2002/10，57~60 [3] Bo Wang, The Glimpse on Ecological and Energy Saving Design of Lund University Campus, 2010BEST-CN (Building Environment-Science Technology of China, Southeast University, Nanjing, 2010 [4] Bo Wang, The Revelation of Sustainable Traffic System of Lund in Sweden, International Workshop on Architecture, Civil& Environmental Engineering, ACEE 2011 [5] Bo Wang, The Analyze of Examples on Sustainable Development and Building Energy in Sweden, International Workshop on Architecture, Civil Engineering and energy engineering, CEEE 2011.

An Analysis of the Calculation of the Temperature Field of the Reinforced Concrete Beam under the High Temperature of Fire Manli Ou 1, a, Weijun Cao 2,b and Fangcheng Liu 3,c 1College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University of Technology,Hunan,Zhuzhou ,412008,China 2College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Hunan,Zhuzhou ,412008,China 3College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Hunan,Zhuzhou ,412008,China a445698185@qq.com, b1924205652 @qq.com, c455211101 @qq.com Keywords: Reinforced concrete beam, Equation of heat conduction, Temperature field, MATLAB Abstract: Under the high temperature of fire, the temperature change of the reinforced concrete beam is very important to the structure study.
For the sake of engineering application, the ISO834 Building Element Fire Resistance Test Curve recommended by the International Organization for Standardization is adopted (see Figure 1).

Kumar Molugaram1, a Jaya Shanker, S2,b Ramesh, A3,c 1Professor, Civil Engineering Department, Osmania University Hyderabad, India 2Post Graduate Student, 3Research Scholar, Civil Engineering Department, Osmania University Hyderabad, India akumartrans@gmail.com, bsirimallajsr@rediffmail.com, caramesh28@gmail.com Keywords: Elongation, Flakiness, Shape factor, density, Workability and Strength Abstract.
P, Adisheshu, S, “Influence of Coarse Aggregate Shape Factors on Bituminous Mixtures” International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) Vol. 1, Issue 4, pp. 2013-2024 (2010)
American Journal of Civil Engineering & Architecture vol.1.5 pp:103-106 (2013)

Development of the Process of Manufacturing Pig Iron for Cast Iron from Copper Slag JEI PIL WANG Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 608-739, Korea E-mail: jpwang@pknu.ac.kr Keywords: Copper slag, Cast iron, Pig iron, Smelting, Matte A study on the manufacturing pig iron for cast iron from copper slag has been conducted to recover iron-copper matte to be used as a raw material for foundry industries.
Copper slag generated in Korea has been used as aggregates for concrete, cement, and additives to aggregates used in civil engineering works.
Furthermore, if there is a decline in the construction and civil engineering market in Korea and abroad, copper slag will be considered as waste as there are no alternative industrial sectors that are in need of them.
Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of electric furnace and reactor used in this study Results and Discussion At present, recycled copper slag are used only as alternatives to low-value-added materials (cement and aggregates for construction, etc.) used in the construction and civil engineering sectors worldwide.

A Numerical Simulation of Surface Deformation Due to Ore Drawing Perturbation Hongshuang Li1,a, Jianhua Du2,b and Cuifeng Du3,c 1 School of Civil and Environment Engineering ,University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083，P.R.CHINA 2 School of Civil and Environment Engineering ,University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083，P.R.CHINA 3 School of Civil and Environment Engineering ,University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083，P.R.CHINA a li_hongshuang@126.com, b magicdna@126.com,cducuifeng@126.com Keywords: covering layer；loess；PFC；ore drawing Abstract.
PFC and Application Case of Caving Study，Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering，vol.25, pp.1927-1931(2006) [5].

A Study on the Design Curves for Pultruded Composite Columns Seungsik Lee1, a, Soo-Ha Chae2,b, Soon-Jong Yoon2, c, and Sun-Kyu Cho3,d 1 SK Engineering &Construction, 66 Soonhwa-dong, Jung-gu, Seoul 100-130, Korea 2 Department of Civil Engineering, Hongik University, 72-1 Sangsu-dong, Mapo-gu, Seoul 121-791, Korea 3 Department of Civil Engineering, Seoul National University of Technology, 172 Kongneon-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul 139-743, Korea a drslee@naver.com, bmjn3146@hanmail.net, csjyoon@hongik.ac.kr, dskcho@duck.snut.ac.kr Keywords: PFRP, pultrusion, column, design curve, buckling Abstract.
Introduction Fiber-reinforced composite materials used in civil engineering applications are mainly produced by pultrusion technique.

Methodology of Measurement and Calculation of Building Energy Management System in University Campus Yuan SU1,a, Junwei YAN2,b 1Architecture and Fine Art School, Dalian Univ. of Technology, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, 116024, China 2Industrial and Civil HVAC Energy Conservation Research Center, South China University of Technology National University Science Park, No.381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510640, China asuyuan@dlut.edu.cn, b13922171006@139.com Keywords: University Campus, Building Energy Management System (BEMS), Energy Consumption Intensity, Energy consumption Abstract.
Xindong WEI investigated energy consumption system of Jinlin Architecture and Civil Engineering Institute [3].
[3] Xindong WEI: Investigation on actual conditions of energy consumption of Jinlin Architecture and Civil Engineering Institute, Summaries of Technical Papers of Annual Meeting Architectural Institute of Japan, pp. 729-730, Sep., 2006
[10] Junqiao HAN, Toshio OJIMA: Prediction of energy consumption based on the floor utilization of general merchandising store, Journal of Environment Engineering, AIJ, Vol.580, pp. 77-84, 2004.6
[11] Yuan Su et al, Analysis of energy consumption structure of a science and engineering university campus in southern China, J.