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Online since: February 2019
Authors: Hamdi A. Al-Jamimi
That is, consuming large amount of chemicals and materials, in addition to the cost in terms of time and effort.
Indeed, the development of new materials to be used in refinery units requires tremendous number of experiments to be performed in the laboratories.
Rostamizadeh, "Oxidative Desulfurization of Fuel Oil: Modeling Based on Artificial Neural Network," Petroleum Science and Technology, vol. 26, pp. 382-397, 2008
Wang, et al., "Simulation of hydrodesulfurization using artificial neural network," The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, vol. 88, pp. 801-807, 2010
Rezaee, "Desulfurization process using Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy modeling," The International journal of advanced manufacturing technology, vol. 46, pp. 191-197, 2010.
Indeed, the development of new materials to be used in refinery units requires tremendous number of experiments to be performed in the laboratories.
Rostamizadeh, "Oxidative Desulfurization of Fuel Oil: Modeling Based on Artificial Neural Network," Petroleum Science and Technology, vol. 26, pp. 382-397, 2008
Wang, et al., "Simulation of hydrodesulfurization using artificial neural network," The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, vol. 88, pp. 801-807, 2010
Rezaee, "Desulfurization process using Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy modeling," The International journal of advanced manufacturing technology, vol. 46, pp. 191-197, 2010.
Online since: March 2014
Authors: Xiang Zhang, Fan Zhang, Chao Lu Yin, Ping Li Li
Materials
Chemicals involved in fire extinguishant preparation included: ammonia chloride, sodium bicarbonate, sodium tungstate (AR, Chengdu Kelong Chemical Reagent Factory, China.), potash, ammonium diacid phosphate(AR,Tianjin Damao Chemical Reagent Factory), ammonium tungstate (AR, Sinopharm Group Chemical Co., Ltd.).
Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry. 2010, 19(1): 15-20
China Powder Science and Technology, 2005, 11(1): 42-44
Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 1999, 100(1-2): 163-173
African Journal of Food Agriculture Nutrition and Development, 2008, 8(2): 170-191
Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry. 2010, 19(1): 15-20
China Powder Science and Technology, 2005, 11(1): 42-44
Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 1999, 100(1-2): 163-173
African Journal of Food Agriculture Nutrition and Development, 2008, 8(2): 170-191
Online since: April 2015
Authors: Chiou Chuan Chen
Research of Extensive Green Roof (Spring) for Create Comfortable Environment in Taiwan City
Chiou Chuan Chen1,a
1Assistant Professor, Chung Chou University of Science and Technology, Department of Landscape Architecture,No.6,Lane2,Sec.3,Shanjiao Rd.
Materials and Methods 1.Empirical location: Taiwan(Taichung), 2 floor building on the top floor. 2.Empirical facilities: monitoring from March to May 2012.
References [1]Auliciems A., Towards a psycho-physiological model of thermal perception, International Journal of Biometeorology, No.25(2):109-122.(1981) [2]Chen,C.C., Han L.S., Research of residential area ecological green roof for reduce the heat efficiency in TaichungApplied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 368-370.pp.1270-1273.(2013) [3]Eumorfopulou, E.
K., Thermal Comfort Study of an Air- Conditioned Presentation Room in Taiwan, Journal of Architecture, No(65) :p125-138. (2008) [7]Mentens, J., Raes, D., Herrmy, M., “Green roofs as a tool for solving the rainwater runoff problem in urbanize 21st century?”
Renewable Energy, 3(1):173-177. (2008) [11]Sendo, T., Kanechi, M., Uno, Y. and Noboru, I., “Evaluation of Growth and Green Coverage of Ten Ornamental Species for Planting as Urban Rooftop Greening”, Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science, 79 (1):69-76. (2010) [12]Niachou, A., Papakonstantinou, K., Santamouris, M.
Materials and Methods 1.Empirical location: Taiwan(Taichung), 2 floor building on the top floor. 2.Empirical facilities: monitoring from March to May 2012.
References [1]Auliciems A., Towards a psycho-physiological model of thermal perception, International Journal of Biometeorology, No.25(2):109-122.(1981) [2]Chen,C.C., Han L.S., Research of residential area ecological green roof for reduce the heat efficiency in TaichungApplied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 368-370.pp.1270-1273.(2013) [3]Eumorfopulou, E.
K., Thermal Comfort Study of an Air- Conditioned Presentation Room in Taiwan, Journal of Architecture, No(65) :p125-138. (2008) [7]Mentens, J., Raes, D., Herrmy, M., “Green roofs as a tool for solving the rainwater runoff problem in urbanize 21st century?”
Renewable Energy, 3(1):173-177. (2008) [11]Sendo, T., Kanechi, M., Uno, Y. and Noboru, I., “Evaluation of Growth and Green Coverage of Ten Ornamental Species for Planting as Urban Rooftop Greening”, Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science, 79 (1):69-76. (2010) [12]Niachou, A., Papakonstantinou, K., Santamouris, M.
Online since: November 2013
Authors: Wei Li, Ai Hong Ji, Zhen Dong Dai, Hai Chun Ding
Materials and methods
2.1 Materials
ODF (Otidognathus Davidis Fair) is feeding on bamboo juice.
Reference [1] M H Dickinson, C T Farley, R JFull, et al, How animals move: an integrative view, Science. 4 (2000) 100-106
Journal of Mechanical Transmission. 31 (2007) 27-29
[6] T Weis-Fogh, Quick estimates of flight fitness in hovering animals including novel mechanisms for lift production, The Journal of Experimental Biology. 59 (1973) 169-230
[9] S P Sane, The aerodynamics of insect flight, The Journal of Experimental Biology. 206 (2003) 4191-4208.
Reference [1] M H Dickinson, C T Farley, R JFull, et al, How animals move: an integrative view, Science. 4 (2000) 100-106
Journal of Mechanical Transmission. 31 (2007) 27-29
[6] T Weis-Fogh, Quick estimates of flight fitness in hovering animals including novel mechanisms for lift production, The Journal of Experimental Biology. 59 (1973) 169-230
[9] S P Sane, The aerodynamics of insect flight, The Journal of Experimental Biology. 206 (2003) 4191-4208.
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Jian Wang, Chao Ding, De Chuang Zhou, Xin Ma, Xiao Hui Zhang
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC Grant No. 51376172).
Journal of Hazardous Materials 2003, 102 (2-3): 155-165
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data 2012, 55:2943-2950
Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data 1999, 44(4): 661-665
Fire and Materials 2013, 38: 241-246
Journal of Hazardous Materials 2003, 102 (2-3): 155-165
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data 2012, 55:2943-2950
Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data 1999, 44(4): 661-665
Fire and Materials 2013, 38: 241-246
Online since: November 2011
Authors: Gai Mei Zhang, Pu Jun Deng, Wen Cai Xu, Zhi Qiang Yu
Dot gain values were measured for the printing samples, under different experimental parameters such mesh count, screen ruling, printing materials and ink viscosity.
Experimental section Experimental Materials.The substrates are coated paper with the area density of 200g/m2 and white cardboard with the area density of 300g/m2 respectively.
Fig.5 shows that dot gain curves vary with substrates, from which it can be known that the dot gains for different printing materials are not the same.
The ink solid densities of different printing materials including the coated paper and white cardboard are 1.42 and 1.35 respectively.
JOURNAL OF MATERIAL SCIENCE: MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS, (2003)14:81-87 [7] Helimut Kipphan.
Experimental section Experimental Materials.The substrates are coated paper with the area density of 200g/m2 and white cardboard with the area density of 300g/m2 respectively.
Fig.5 shows that dot gain curves vary with substrates, from which it can be known that the dot gains for different printing materials are not the same.
The ink solid densities of different printing materials including the coated paper and white cardboard are 1.42 and 1.35 respectively.
JOURNAL OF MATERIAL SCIENCE: MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS, (2003)14:81-87 [7] Helimut Kipphan.
Online since: July 2013
Authors: Zong Wei Niu, Li Li, Zhi Yong Li
There is no doubt that the materials dissolution occurring in stray corrosion area is not useful to ECM and should be avoided.
Dissolved materials detach from electrode’s surfaces quickly.
Chinese Journal of Aeronautics, 23(2010)578-584 [2] Prihandana; Gunawan S.
Bauer, Journal of Micromechanics and Micro-engineering, 17(2007)89-97 [5] P.
Diamond & Related Materials, 17(2008)223-233 [6] Margherita Bassu, Lucanos M.
Dissolved materials detach from electrode’s surfaces quickly.
Chinese Journal of Aeronautics, 23(2010)578-584 [2] Prihandana; Gunawan S.
Bauer, Journal of Micromechanics and Micro-engineering, 17(2007)89-97 [5] P.
Diamond & Related Materials, 17(2008)223-233 [6] Margherita Bassu, Lucanos M.
Online since: June 2012
Authors: Xiao Yong Luo, Kai Lei Li, Ya Chuan Kuang, Xie Xing Tang
Test on Corrosion Resistance of GFRP Anchor Bolt
Xiaoyong Luo 1, a, Xiexing Tang 1, b, Kailei Li and Yachuan Kuang 1, c
1School of civil engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, China
atudou0522@163.com, b 106371193@qq.com, cambersonic@gmail.com
Keywords: GFRP, Anchor Bolts, Anchoring, Corrosion Resistance
Abstract: Steel is commonly used as the materials of anchor bolts in permanent anchoring works.
Steel is generally used as the main materials of anchor bolts in permanent works.
Tests and studies are mainly conducted in advanced countries such as North America, Europe, and Japan, mostly focusing on adhesive property, materials strength and fire resisting performance[7-9,14-15].
Figure 1 Dimensions of GFRP bolt Natural corrosive solutions to the materials mainly include acid, alkalis, sea water and acid rain, etc.
As the time extends, corrosion increases for GFRP bolts in three conditions, 3.2 Weight Change Weight change of GFRP bolts depends on dissolving-out volume of bolt materials, infiltration volume of solution and corrosion products, which, to some extent, present the change of materials property after the GFRP bolts are corroded.
Steel is generally used as the main materials of anchor bolts in permanent works.
Tests and studies are mainly conducted in advanced countries such as North America, Europe, and Japan, mostly focusing on adhesive property, materials strength and fire resisting performance[7-9,14-15].
Figure 1 Dimensions of GFRP bolt Natural corrosive solutions to the materials mainly include acid, alkalis, sea water and acid rain, etc.
As the time extends, corrosion increases for GFRP bolts in three conditions, 3.2 Weight Change Weight change of GFRP bolts depends on dissolving-out volume of bolt materials, infiltration volume of solution and corrosion products, which, to some extent, present the change of materials property after the GFRP bolts are corroded.
Online since: December 2006
Authors: Xin Fu Zhang, Tong Wang, Xue Fang Zhao
Study on Finishing Cut with Dry WEDM
Tong Wang
1,a, Xinfu Zhang
1,b
and Xuefang Zhao1,c
1
Harbin University of Science &Technology, 52 Xuefu Road, Harbin 150080, China
awangtong@hrbust.edu.cn, bxfz79622.student@sina.com, cnaturemom@163.net
Keywords: Dry WEDM, Finishing cut, Straightness
Abstract.
A tool steel Cr12MoV was selected as the test material.
In order to explore the way to improve the material removal rate of WEDMing in atmosphere, four kinds of winding speeds were selected in test.
Fig. 2 shows the influence of winding speed on removal rate, in which the material removal rate has an enlarging trend while the winding speed increasing.
Kunieda: International Journal of Electrical Machining, (2002) No.7, pp.3. 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 Removal rate Vw/mm 3• min -1 Atmosphere Water 0.5 1.0 1.5 Pulse duration ti/µs Fig.8 Comparison of removal rate in water and atmosphere
A tool steel Cr12MoV was selected as the test material.
In order to explore the way to improve the material removal rate of WEDMing in atmosphere, four kinds of winding speeds were selected in test.
Fig. 2 shows the influence of winding speed on removal rate, in which the material removal rate has an enlarging trend while the winding speed increasing.
Kunieda: International Journal of Electrical Machining, (2002) No.7, pp.3. 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 Removal rate Vw/mm 3• min -1 Atmosphere Water 0.5 1.0 1.5 Pulse duration ti/µs Fig.8 Comparison of removal rate in water and atmosphere
Online since: June 2011
Authors: Rudolf Foret, Jindrich Petruška, Jan Borkovec, Jiri Hulka
C is material parameter describing the fracture onset.
4.
Three independent material parameters D1 – D3 must be identified. 5.
Bai, Calibration and evaluation of seven fracture criteria, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Vol. 47 (2005), 719-743
Kobayashi, Ductile failure in axisymmetric extrusion and drawing Journal of Engineering for Industry, Vol. 101 (1979), 36–44
Tracey, On the ductile enlargement of voids in triaxial stress fields, Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, Vol. 17 (1969), 201-217
Three independent material parameters D1 – D3 must be identified. 5.
Bai, Calibration and evaluation of seven fracture criteria, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Vol. 47 (2005), 719-743
Kobayashi, Ductile failure in axisymmetric extrusion and drawing Journal of Engineering for Industry, Vol. 101 (1979), 36–44
Tracey, On the ductile enlargement of voids in triaxial stress fields, Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, Vol. 17 (1969), 201-217